Mortality patterns in older adults with infective endocarditis in the US: A retrospective analysis حسب Hamza Ashraf (20726490)

"…</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">IE mortality exhibited a clear pattern: rising till 2004, declining from 2004 to 2018, and increasing again till 2020. Key risk factors were male gender, Midwest residence, NH White ethnicity, and age ≥85.Targeted interventions are essential to reduce IE mortality, especially among vulnerable older populations</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Current Problems in Cardiology<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102455" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102455</a></p>…"

Factors that influence patient and public adverse drug reaction reporting: a systematic review using the theoretical domains framework حسب Laila Shafei (17045772)

"…</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Studies included in this review were deemed of low risk of bias and allowed for identification of key behavioural determinants, which may be mapped to evidence-based behavioral change strategies that facilitate intervention development to enhance rates of ADR reporting. …"

A population study of clinically actionable genetic variation affecting drug response from the Middle East حسب Puthen Veettil Jithesh (12040358)

"…On average, Qataris carry 3.6 actionable genotypes/diplotypes, affecting 13 drugs with guidelines for clinical implementation, and 99.5% of the individuals had at least one clinically actionable genotype/diplotype. Increased risk of simvastatin-induced myopathy could be predicted in ~32% of Qataris from the diplotypes of SLCO1B1, which is higher compared to many other populations, while fewer Qataris may need tacrolimus dosage adjustments for achieving immunosuppression based on the CYP3A5 diplotypes compared to other world populations. …"

Association of Differing Qatari Genotypes with Vitamin D Metabolites حسب Youssra Dakroury (9991407)

"…This study was undertaken to determine if there was an increased risk of deficiency of vitamin D and its metabolites associated with differing genotypes, perhaps due to genetic differences in skin pigmentation. …"

Colloid retention and mobilization mechanisms under different physicochemical conditions in porous media: A micromodel study حسب Safna Nishad (16932474)

"…However, for hydrophobic colloids, changes in solution chemistry significantly increase colloid retention where the colloid interaction become attractive with the increase in ionic strength and decrease in pH values. …"

Use of deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis in hospitalized cancer patients حسب Awar, Zeina

"…DVT prophylaxis in hospitalized cancer patients is significantly underutilized. Several options are available to increase physicians' awareness of the problem.…"
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Adaptive response for climate change challenges for small and vulnerable coastal area (SVCA) countries: Qatar perspective حسب Shoukat Alim Khan (14778226)

"…Long-term mitigation efforts would not help them reduce their current or immediate vulnerability in the short-term, as long as large countries with comparably huge populations, economies, heavy industrial dependences, and extreme consumption levels do not change their courses significantly. Therefore, this study presents a framework of climate change, sustainability, resilience, risk reduction, and adaptive response as a nexus to conceptualize the problem and solutions properly. …"

Prediction of the Backwater Level Due to Bridge Constriction in Waterways حسب Assar, Kimia Haji Amou

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Mapping subnational HIV mortality in six Latin American countries with incomplete vital registration systems حسب Local Burden of Disease HIV Collaborators (13279180)

"…While the burden of HIV is historically concentrated in urban areas and high-risk groups, subnational estimates that cover multiple countries and years are missing. …"

Analysis of Diabetes Apps to Assess Privacy-Related Permissions: Systematic Search of Apps حسب José Javier Flors-Sidro (18518946)

"…</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Approximately 60% of the analyzed diabetes apps requested potentially dangerous permissions, which pose a significant risk to users’ data privacy. In addition, 28.4% (141/497) of the apps did not provide a website for their privacy policy. …"

Microbiome‐modulating nutraceuticals ameliorate dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review, meta‐analysis, and meta‐regression of clinical trials حسب Ridhima Kaul (12485902)

"…<h3>Aims</h3><p dir="ltr">Type 2 Diabetes is intrinsically linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD) via diabetic dyslipidemia, both of which remain global health concerns with annually increasing prevalence. Given the established links between gut microbiome dysbiosis and metabolic diseases, its modulation is an attractive target to ameliorate metabolic imbalances in such patients. …"

Hydrogen energy systems: Technologies, trends, and future prospects حسب Abdellatif M. Sadeq (16931841)

"…Adoption at scale could decrease global <i>CO</i>_<em>2</em>emissions by up to 830 million tonnes annually. …"

The predictors of successful methotrexate treatment of tubal ectopic pregnancy حسب Eiman Abdelfattah-Arafa (18184966)

"…Older age, higher initial levels of β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) hormone, the presence of pelvic pain, and foetal cardiac activity had increased risk of treatment failure. In the future, research could consider the relationship between the size of the ectopic pregnancy and the treatment outcomes and refine the β-hCG level cut-off for better treatment effects.…"

Self-DSNet: A Novel Self-ONNs Based Deep Learning Framework for Multimodal Driving Distraction Detection حسب Mamun Or Rashid (21976373)

"…<p dir="ltr">Distraction can cause delayed decision-making and slower awareness, posing significant risks in driving. For reliable driving systems, continuous monitoring of driver behavior is essential to mitigate the impact of distractions. …"

Epidemiology of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae in Qatar: A 3-year hospital-based study حسب Musaed Alsamawi (14778031)

"…<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">The incidence of ESBL infections is exponentially increasing with variable prevalence among geographical areas and treatment settings. …"

Epidemiology of injuries from fire, heat and hot substances: global, regional and national morbidity and mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study حسب Spencer L James (8673927)

"…At the global level, the age-standardised mortality caused by fire, heat and hot substances significantly declined from 1990 to 2017, but regionally there was variability in age-standardised incidence with some regions experiencing an increase (eg, Southern Latin America) and others experiencing a significant decrease (eg, High-income North America).…"

From classrooms to controllers: how school closures shaped children's video gaming habits حسب Muna Abed Alah (14779534)

"…Average weekly screen time increased significantly from 19.7 ± 10.1 h to 31.9 ± 12.6 h during closure (<i>p</i> < 0.001). …"

Children diabetes prevention camps حسب Nature Research (16552612)

"…The Qatar Diabetes Association organizes diabetes prevention camps for overweight and obese youth who are at?risk for developing diabetes. Camps take place over the course of three days, separately according to gender and age group, and include physical activities, games and workshops that increase diabetes prevention awareness, provide information on how to improve food and lifestyle choices, and aim to enhance self-confidence. …"

3D Concrete Printing Sustainability: A Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Four Construction Method Scenarios حسب Malek Mohammad (17150977)

"…However, these environmental improvements diminished when 3DCP was coupled with the use of conventional reinforcement elements. …"

How does AI affect the mental health of students and teachers حسب MALOUKH, MIRAL

"…The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in education has significantly transformed learning processes, offering tools such as intelligent tutoring systems, automated grading, and AI-driven educational assistants. …"
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