Image 2_Changes in the gut microbiome due to diarrhea in neonatal Korean indigenous calves.jpeg by Ji-Yeong Ku (20832209)

“…However, Proteobacteria increased and Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria decreased in calves with diarrhea. In addition, calves with diarrhea showed a significant decrease in the diversity of the gut microbiome, especially for anaerobic microorganisms Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Gemmiger formicilis, and Collinsella aerofaciens. …”

Image 1_Changes in the gut microbiome due to diarrhea in neonatal Korean indigenous calves.jpeg by Ji-Yeong Ku (20832209)

“…However, Proteobacteria increased and Bacteroidetes and Actinobacteria decreased in calves with diarrhea. In addition, calves with diarrhea showed a significant decrease in the diversity of the gut microbiome, especially for anaerobic microorganisms Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Gemmiger formicilis, and Collinsella aerofaciens. …”

Data Sheet 1_Potential geographical distribution of Cordyceps cicadae and its two hosts in China under climate change.docx by Junyi Chen (776323)

“…The SSP126, SSP370, and SSP585 scenarios were associated with positive, stable, and unfavorable impacts on the extent of suitable habitats for C. cicadae, respectively, and the suitability of P. kaempferi decreased under three different conditions. The expansion of the C. cicadae was observed in provinces bordering the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, as well as in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, and northern Yunnan Province. …”

Data Sheet 1_Decoding population PM2.5 exposure in China: interplay of emissions, meteorology, and inequality (2013–2020).docx by Sujing Li (564578)

“…The findings reveal that lower-income regions (L4) achieved the highest PM_2.5 reduction (54%), whereas wealthier regions (L1–L3), despite higher pollution levels, saw lower reductions (45–50%), highlighting an unequal emission reduction burden. …”

Image 1_The role of Sophora alopecuroides alkaloids in colon health of lambs fed high-concentrate diets for extended periods: impact on barrier function, antioxidation, and microfl... by Shufang Li (3183168)

“…The concentration of propionate and lactate in colon contents in HC group increased significantly, while the pH decreased significantly (p < 0.05). …”

Data Sheet 1_Pingers as a potential deterrent tool to mitigate Burmeister’s porpoise (Phocoena spinipinnis) bycatch while foraging nocturnally in the Humboldt Current System: a pil... by Diego Díaz (3286374)

“…The results show that the number of clicks and detection-positive minutes were significantly higher while the inter-click intervals and high click rate feeding buzz were significantly lower at night, indicating that Burmeister’s porpoises forage mainly nocturnally in this bay. …”

Learning-related changes in assembly–reader relations. by Marco N. Pompili (12288422)

“…Assembly–reader pairs above the higher dashed line (respectively, below the lower dashed line) significantly (<i>p</i> < 0.05, Monte–Carlo bootstrap test) increased (respectively, decreased) their responses in post-task sleep. …”

Table 1_Effectiveness and safety of hydrogen inhalation therapy as an additional treatment for hypertension in real-world practice: a retrospective, observational study in China.do... by Hongxiang Ji (11235519)

“…</p>Results<p>In total, we selected 2,364 patients into the analysis. Both mean SBP and DBP levels significantly decreased in the HI group compared to control group at each follow-up visit with the between group difference of −4.63 mm Hg (95% CI, −6.51 to −2.74) at week 8, −6.69 mm Hg (95% CI, −8.54 to −4.85) at week 16, −7.81 mm Hg (95% CI, −9.57 to −6.04) at week 24 for SBP, and −1.83 mm Hg (95% CI, −3.21 to −0.45) at week 8, −2.57 mm Hg (95% CI, −3.97 to −1.17) at week 16, −2.89 mm Hg (95% CI, −4.24 to −1.54) at week 24 for DBP. …”

Data Sheet 1_Use of HLA desensitization in the management of renal transplant recipients in Europe.pdf by Lionel P. E. Rostaing (22138330)

“…The results indicate high variation in what physicians consider to be the threshold mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) level for significant anti-HLA antibodies and the need for desensitization. …”

SERCA is required for Ca²+ transients at E5.5. by Matthew J. Stower (22379321)

“…DMSO treated embryos had a significant decrease in transients (one-way ANOVA, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001, followed by Tukey’s HSD Test; baseline vs. 30 min DMSO <i>p</i> > 0.05), but thapsigargin almost completely abolished transients to a significant effect (one-way ANOVA, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001, followed by Tukey’s HSD Test, baseline vs. 30 min 10 nM thapsigargin <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001), that was significantly lower than DMSO controls (one-way ANOVA, <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001, followed by Tukey’s HSD Test, 30 min DMSO vs. 30 min 10 nM thapsigargin: <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001). …”

Supplementary file 1_Association of antenatal dexamethasone administration timing with outcomes in preterm infants in a low- and middle-income country.docx by Vijay Kalrao (22696397)

“…No other secondary outcomes differed significantly.</p>Conclusion<p>Dexamethasone administration within 24 h before delivery did not reduce mortality but significantly decreased the risk of severe NEC. …”

Data Sheet 2_Adaptation of thoracic and lumbar curvature and spinal muscle activity under changing gravity.pdf by Anita Meinke (14137836)

“…</p>Results<p>Spinal flattening was observed during micro-gravity exposure, with changes most pronounced in the upper lumbar and lower thoracic spine. Mean-normalized area between the back and backpack decreased significantly in micro-gravity compared to earth-gravity (p = 0.001), but not during hyper-gravity (p = 1.00). …”

Data Sheet 1_Adaptation of thoracic and lumbar curvature and spinal muscle activity under changing gravity.pdf by Anita Meinke (14137836)

“…</p>Results<p>Spinal flattening was observed during micro-gravity exposure, with changes most pronounced in the upper lumbar and lower thoracic spine. Mean-normalized area between the back and backpack decreased significantly in micro-gravity compared to earth-gravity (p = 0.001), but not during hyper-gravity (p = 1.00). …”

Table 3_Unveiling the immunological landscape of disseminated tuberculosis: a single-cell transcriptome perspective.xlsx by Zhen Gong (292434)

“…</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed a significantly higher proportion of inflammatory immune cells (e.g., monocytes and macrophages) in DTB patients, along with a notably lower abundance of various lymphocytes (including T cells, B cells, and plasma cells), suggesting that lymphopenia is a prominent feature of the disease. …”

Image 3_Unveiling the immunological landscape of disseminated tuberculosis: a single-cell transcriptome perspective.jpeg by Zhen Gong (292434)

“…</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed a significantly higher proportion of inflammatory immune cells (e.g., monocytes and macrophages) in DTB patients, along with a notably lower abundance of various lymphocytes (including T cells, B cells, and plasma cells), suggesting that lymphopenia is a prominent feature of the disease. …”

Table 1_A low-protein soybean-free diet improves carcass traits and meat quality and modulates the colonic microbiota in Daweizi pigs.docx by Haohua Fu (20675654)

“…In addition, the LPNS diet significantly increased leanness and decreased the fat-skin rate and bone rate of Daweizi pigs. …”

Table 5_Unveiling the immunological landscape of disseminated tuberculosis: a single-cell transcriptome perspective.xlsx by Zhen Gong (292434)

“…</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed a significantly higher proportion of inflammatory immune cells (e.g., monocytes and macrophages) in DTB patients, along with a notably lower abundance of various lymphocytes (including T cells, B cells, and plasma cells), suggesting that lymphopenia is a prominent feature of the disease. …”

Table 2_Unveiling the immunological landscape of disseminated tuberculosis: a single-cell transcriptome perspective.xlsx by Zhen Gong (292434)

“…</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed a significantly higher proportion of inflammatory immune cells (e.g., monocytes and macrophages) in DTB patients, along with a notably lower abundance of various lymphocytes (including T cells, B cells, and plasma cells), suggesting that lymphopenia is a prominent feature of the disease. …”

Table 3_Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticle supplementation on parasite infection and rumen environment of grazing lambs.xlsx by Matej Leško (20867141)

“…The number of eggs per gram of feces was quantified on days D14, D20, D28, D42, D56, D70, D84, D98, and D107 post-infection. There was a significant decrease in egg shedding from D42 onwards in the ZINC group, and from D56 and D70 onwards in the CONTROL group. …”

Image 1_Unveiling the immunological landscape of disseminated tuberculosis: a single-cell transcriptome perspective.jpeg by Zhen Gong (292434)

“…</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed a significantly higher proportion of inflammatory immune cells (e.g., monocytes and macrophages) in DTB patients, along with a notably lower abundance of various lymphocytes (including T cells, B cells, and plasma cells), suggesting that lymphopenia is a prominent feature of the disease. …”