Towards secure and trusted AI in healthcare: A systematic review of emerging innovations and ethical challenges حسب Muhammad Mohsin Khan (22303366)

"…Explainable AI (XAI) emerged as one of the significant developments. It made it possible for healthcare professionals to understand AI-driven recommendations, by this means increasing transparency and trust. …"

Road deaths and injuries in India: Action required on the five pillars of road safety حسب Gopalakrishna Gururaj (19807233)

"…The economic losses from road crashes are estimated to be 3% of GDP and are increasing from year to year (2). Amidst significant regional variations, many Indian states have road deaths much above the national average. …"

Automated inferior vena cava distensibility index for assessing fluid responsiveness in ventilated patients after cardiac surgery: a prospective pilot comparative study حسب Amr Salah Omar (17151028)

"…FR was defined as an increase in cardiac output (CO) by more than 10% after receiving a fluid challenge. …"

Genomic architecture of autism spectrum disorder in Qatar: The BARAKA-Qatar Study حسب Mona Abdi (10196665)

"…Moreover, homozygous variants were found in 7 families (25.9%), with a sixfold increase in homozygous burden in consanguineous versus non-consanguineous families (13.6% and 1.8%, respectively). …"

Mortality and associated risk factors of COVID-19 infection in dialysis patients in Qatar: A nationwide cohort study حسب Tarek Abdel Latif Ghonimi (16328413)

"…Univariate Cox regression analysis for risk factors associated with COVID-19-related death  in dialysis patients showed significant increases in risks with age (OR 1.077, CI 95%(1.018– 1.139), p = 0.01), CHF and COPD (both same OR 8.974, CI 95% (1.039–77.5), p = 0.046), history of DVT (OR 5.762, CI 95% (1.227–27.057), p = 0.026), Atrial fibrillation (OR 7.285, CI 95%(2.029–26.150), p = 0.002), hypoxia (OR: 16.6; CI 95%(3.574–77.715), p = <0.001), ICU admission (HR30.8, CI 95% (3.9–241.2), p = 0.001), Mechanical ventilation (HR 50.07 CI 95% (6.4–391.2)), p<0.001) and using inotropes(HR 19.17, CI 95% (11.57–718.5), p<0.001). …"

Quantified Database for Methane Dehydroaromatization Reaction حسب Nagat Elrefaei (21385544)

"…<p dir="ltr">Direct conversion of methane to aromatics, known as methane dehydroaromatization (MDA) is a very promising one‐step conversion route that could significantly reduce CO₂ emissions and simplify the process. …"

Applying value-based strategies to accelerate access to novel cancer medications: guidance from the Oncology Health Economics Expert Panel in Qatar (Q-OHEP) حسب Anas Hamad (9545771)

"…However, the cancer-related burden on patients, healthcare systems, and the economy is expected to expand; thus, cancer remains a significant public healthcare issue in Qatar. Qatar’s free access to cancer care represents a considerable economic burden. …"

Hygienic quality of chlorinated city water stored in household tanks in Byblos, Lebanon. (c2004) حسب Abi Chedid, Najib

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Constructing a successful career in the Fourth Industrial Revolution for young graduates in the UAE حسب AHMED, AYMAN MOUSTAFA HANAFY

"…A lifetime career, job security, promotions, and career development in one organization are no longer guaranteed for young graduates. …"
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Assessing Energy Saving Potential in Existing Buildings in Abu Dhabi through Passive Retrofitting Strategies: Case Study –Office Buildings حسب Manneh, Abeer

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Spatial, temporal, and demographic patterns in prevalence of smoking tobacco use and attributable disease burden in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis... حسب Marissa B Reitsma (8674341)

"…Although prevalence of smoking had decreased significantly since 1990 among both males (27·5% [26·5–28·5] reduction) and females (37·7% [35·4–39·9] reduction) aged 15 years and older, population growth has led to a significant increase in the total number of smokers from 0·99 billion (0·98–1·00) in 1990. …"

A Comprehensive Method of Ion Exchange Resins Regeneration and Its Optimization for Water Treatment حسب Al-Asheh, Sameer

"…The amount of resin significantly impacts the deionization efficiency; more ions are removed as the amount of resin increases.…"
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Moments-based computation of intermodulation distortion of RF circuits حسب Tannir, Dani

"…However, obtaining the IP3 using traditional harmonic balance simulation requires multitone inputs, which significantly increases the computational costs. On the other hand, analytical approaches based on obtaining closed-form expressions for Volterra functional series are too complex to be fully automated for arbitrary circuit topologies. …"
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Heat transfer measurements of Polyalpha-Olefin- boron nitride nanofluids for thermal management and lubrication applications حسب Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)

"…The thermal conductivity of nanofluids is significantly higher than that of pure PAO and it increases by increasing hBN concentration. …"

Dexmedetomidine for improved quality of emergence from general anesthesia حسب Aoud, MT

"…Percent increase in heart rate was lower than control in groups D 1 and D 0.5 but not in group D 0.25. …"
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Growth hormone treatment modulates active ghrelin levels in rats حسب Haddad, Haytham

"…Results: In control groups, the highest active ghrelin concentration in pmol/g tissue was found in the stomach (15.5 ± 0.21) followed by the pancreas (1.96 ± 0.066) and the kidney (1.36 ± 0.037). Genotropin treatment caused a dose dependent decrease in active ghrelin concentration in stomach, kidney and pancreas with a concomitant increase in plasma, and reaching significance at 20 and 100 µg/rat/day doses. …"
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Assessing the Impact of Water Efficiency Policies on Qatar’s Electricity and Water Sectors حسب Athar Kamal (17191843)

"…Further results suggest that while replacing groundwater with desalinated water can increase the energy consumption significantly, reuse of treated wastewater has almost the same footprint as groundwater, but can increase the resilience of the system considerably as groundwater abstraction levels are lowered to their renewal rates</p><p dir="ltr"><br></p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energies<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14144348" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14144348</a></p>…"

Towards a self-powering greenhouse using semi-transparent PV: Utilizing hybrid BESS-hydrogen energy storage system حسب Gholami, Mohammadreza

"…The findings reveal that the hybrid system significantly reduces ED, with reductions ranging from 61.82 % to as low as 1.56 % in winter. …"
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Solving the Narrow Corridor Problem in Potential Field-Guided Autonomous Robots حسب Masoud, A.A.

"…In addition to eliminating the narrow corridor artifact, improving the quality of the trajectory, the suggested solution significantly increases the speed of the robot. Theoretical development along with simulation results are provided.…"
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Enhancing Bifaciality Factor for Building Integrated Bifacial PV in a Double Skin Façade System حسب WRIEKAT, TAQWA FAWAZ

"…United Arab Emirates is one of the countries that are pioneering in the area of renewable green energy, with the goal is to increase the contribution of green energy up to 50% by the year 2050 and reduce the carbon footprint by 70 % by increasing consumption efficiency and introducing versatile energy sources that are more sustainable. …"
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