Supplementary file 1_Role and mechanism of IGFBP5 in the real-ambient particulate matter exposure-induced chronic lung injury.docx by Ningning Chen (509273)

“…</p>Results<p>IGFBP5 was significantly downregulated after PM exposure. Functional investigations demonstrated that IGFBP5 downregulation exacerbated PM-induced oxidative damage, as evidenced by elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde, as well as decreased levels of superoxide dismutase 2 (SOD2). …”

Table 7_Potential marker genes for psoriasis revealed based on single-cell sequencing and Mendelian randomization analysis.xlsx by Ying Dong (41989)

“…Among them, BIN2 and CAPN12 were linked to an increased risk, while genes such as CXXC5 and KLRD1 were associated with decreased risk. …”

Table 1_Effects of photoperiod on phytochemical profiles of four Ocimum basilicum genotypes in a hydroponic climate chamber.docx by Luana Pulvirenti (2925741)

“…</p>Results<p>Results showed that photoperiod significantly affected the accumulation of non-volatile compounds across genotypes. …”

Image 10_Potential marker genes for psoriasis revealed based on single-cell sequencing and Mendelian randomization analysis.tif by Ying Dong (41989)

“…Among them, BIN2 and CAPN12 were linked to an increased risk, while genes such as CXXC5 and KLRD1 were associated with decreased risk. …”

Data Sheet 1_MgSO4 alleviates hippocampal neuroinflammation and BBB damage to resist CMS-induced depression.docx by Qiaona Wang (11149563)

“…These animals induced by CMS exhibited hippocampal neuroinflammation characterized by an elevated number of Iba⁺ microglia with enlarged cell bodies and increased branching structures. In CMS-induced mice, MgSO₄ alleviated CMS-induced depressive-like behaviors and hypomagnesemia, reduced the levels of inflammatory cytokines in both serum and hippocampus, decreased the number of Iba⁺ microglia, modulated microglia polarization and repaired the BBB damage. …”

Table 2_Effects of photoperiod on phytochemical profiles of four Ocimum basilicum genotypes in a hydroponic climate chamber.docx by Luana Pulvirenti (2925741)

“…</p>Results<p>Results showed that photoperiod significantly affected the accumulation of non-volatile compounds across genotypes. …”

Table 1_Elevated miR-17-5p facilitates mycobacterial immune evasion by targeting MAP3K2 in macrophages.doc by Md Shoykot Jahan (22776341)

“…This resulted in decreased production of inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β), reduced iNOS and ROS levels, and impaired bacterial clearance.…”

Table1_Gut microbiota and metabolomics unveil the mechanisms of Lomatogonium rotatum in ameliorating visceral fat and serum lipids in high-fat diet-induced obese mice.XLSX by Xiaoping Ji (531042)

“…In addition, 16S rRNA sequencing results indicated that the LR intervention remodeled microbial diversity and composition, increased the relative abundance of gut microbes Bacteroidetes and Porphyromonadaceae in HFD-induced obese mice, and decreased the Deferribacteres, Firmicutes and the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio. …”

Data Sheet 1_Interaction with IGF1 overrides ANXA2-mediated anti-inflammatory functions of IGFBP5 in vivo.pdf by Yan Fan (575147)

“…Monocytes of adjuvant-induced arthritis rats and RA patients expressed less IGFBP5 than normal controls, but its blood levels increased significantly. Adipocytes secreted large amounts of IGFBP5. …”

Table1_Neuroprotective effects of a novel peptide through the Rho-integrin-Tie2 and PI3K/Akt pathways in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model.DOCX by Wen Zhou (49050)

“…It also alleviated inflammatory responses, including microglial activation and leukocyte infiltration, relieved the impairment of the brain blood barrier and edema, and reduced neuronal apoptosis, axonal loss, and demyelination induced by EAE. The C16 peptide increased the expressions of pTie-2 and Tie-2, integrin αvβ3, and α5β1 and activated the PI3K/Akt signal pathway but decreased the expression of Rho. …”

Table 4_Elevated miR-17-5p facilitates mycobacterial immune evasion by targeting MAP3K2 in macrophages.doc by Md Shoykot Jahan (22776341)

“…This resulted in decreased production of inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β), reduced iNOS and ROS levels, and impaired bacterial clearance.…”

Data Sheet 1_Evaluation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CRS 33 to therapeutic effects on a murine model of Escherichia coli-induced endometritis.zip by Mingchao Liu (1390666)

“…It also decreased pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and inflammatory cell infiltration, while enhancing microbial diversity and increasing the abundance of beneficial bacterial taxa.…”

Data Sheet 1_Changes in the prevalence of hepatitis B virus and its related factors in Inner Mongolia between 2006 and 2020.doc by Xuejie Ding (6634538)

“…By 2020, these proportions increased to 97.43 and 96.97%, respectively.</p>Conclusion<p>The prevalence of HBsAg decreased significantly from 2006 to 2020 in Inner Mongolia, suggesting that the Hep B vaccine has made remarkable progress in safeguarding the population against hepatitis B infection.…”

Supplementary file 1_Cistanche tubulosa glycosides ameliorate cognitive decline in APP/PS1 mice via modulation of gut microbiota and fatty acid metabolism: insights from multi-omic... by Rui Hou (161624)

“…Multi-omics analyses revealed that GCT rapidly enriched beneficial taxa like Akkermansia and suppresses Firmicutes since the seventh day of intervention, leading to increased neuroprotective short-chain fatty acids (e.g., β-hydroxybutyrate) and decreased pro-inflammatory long-chain fatty acids in both serum and brain. …”

Table 1_Microglial adenosine A2A receptor in the paraventricular thalamic nucleus regulates pain sensation and analgesic effects independent of opioid and cannabinoid receptors.doc... by Yiping Cao (1229856)

“…Pharmacological activation of local PVT A_2AR with its agonist CGS21680 induced significantly decreased 50% paw withdrawal threshold (50%PWTs) and paw withdrawal latency (PWLs), as measured by the Von Frey test and Hargreaves test in adult mice. …”

Plants components in five-flower remedy [24]. by Walaiporn Plirat (17775628)

“…The results revealed that the ethanolic extract of FFR alone improved outcomes in ECM, while its combination with artesunate significantly reduced parasitemia levels (80%), increased survival rates, reduced neurological deficits, and mitigated brain inflammation and behavioral changes. …”

Image 9_Potential marker genes for psoriasis revealed based on single-cell sequencing and Mendelian randomization analysis.tif by Ying Dong (41989)

“…Among them, BIN2 and CAPN12 were linked to an increased risk, while genes such as CXXC5 and KLRD1 were associated with decreased risk. …”

Data Sheet 1_Identification of key genes and immune infiltration mechanisms in limb ischemia-reperfusion injury: a bioinformatics and experimental study.docx by Qiyun Shi (5531150)

“…Immune analysis revealed myeloid polarization shifts (increased M1, decreased M2 macrophages; P<0.05). WNT5A correlated negatively with memory immune cells, while PLCG, ITPR1, and CAMK2A correlated with lymphocyte subpopulations.…”

Data Sheet 2_Potential marker genes for psoriasis revealed based on single-cell sequencing and Mendelian randomization analysis.csv by Ying Dong (41989)

“…Among them, BIN2 and CAPN12 were linked to an increased risk, while genes such as CXXC5 and KLRD1 were associated with decreased risk. …”

Image8_Neuroprotective effects of a novel peptide through the Rho-integrin-Tie2 and PI3K/Akt pathways in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model.JPEG by Wen Zhou (49050)

“…It also alleviated inflammatory responses, including microglial activation and leukocyte infiltration, relieved the impairment of the brain blood barrier and edema, and reduced neuronal apoptosis, axonal loss, and demyelination induced by EAE. The C16 peptide increased the expressions of pTie-2 and Tie-2, integrin αvβ3, and α5β1 and activated the PI3K/Akt signal pathway but decreased the expression of Rho. …”