Aperture parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Image 5_Blastocystis infection in Tibetan antelopes (Pantholops hodgsonii) alters gut microbiota composition and function.tif by Jian Liu (33711)

“…Functional profiling showed a decrease in metabolic diversity, with 18 CAZy families detected in the healthy group but only 2 in the infected group. …”

Data Sheet 1_Tobacco- and alcohol-attributable burden of early-onset lip, oral cavity, and pharyngeal cancer in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2019, with projections to... by Xingzhu Dai (11086206)

“…Furthermore, projections have also indicated an expected increase in the age-standardized mortality for tobacco- and alcohol-attributable early-onset LOC and OPC.</p>Conclusions<p>Significant regional and demographic disparities in tobacco and alcohol-related early-onset LOC and OPC burden and their attributable proportion highlight a need for tailored age- and region-appropriate interventions to reduce the future LOC and OPC burden among young adults.…”

Image 1_Chemogenetic modulation of the rat locus coeruleus alters hippocampal noradrenaline release and modulates perforant path-evoked responses.tif by Sielke Caestecker (20749481)

“…</p>Results<p>In a significant number of rats (7/15) we found an increase in hippocampal NA release, field excitatory post synaptic potential (fEPSP) slope and population spike (PS) amplitude, indicating an increase in excitatory neurotransmission and neuronal output. 4/15 rats showed a decrease in NA release without changes in fEPSP slope or PS amplitude, and 4/15 showed no change in NA release.…”

Data Sheet 1_Near-infrared fluorescent nanoprobe enables noninvasive, longitudinal monitoring of graft outcome in RPE transplantation.pdf by Guanzhou Di (21287414)

“…Immunofluorescence analysis revealed a significant temporal increase in the proportion of macrophages with nanoprobe-labeled cells following transplantation. …”

Image 1_Exploring the associations of gut microbiota with inflammatory and the early hematoma expansion in intracerebral hemorrhage: from change to potential therapeutic objectives... by Haixiao Jiang (12013904)

“…</p>Results<p>Our findings showed a significant decrease in the diversity and even distribution of microorganisms in the HE group when compared to the HC and NE groups. …”

Image details. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Model of the consequences of Ctu1 deficiency in zebrafish, figured by Figdraw. by Yangziwei Yu (20460661)

“…Inactivation of the CTU complex leads to a thermosensitive decrease with aberrant development in the nematode and fission yeast [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0315854#pone.0315854.ref015" target="_blank">15</a>]. …”

Table 2_Global burden of low back pain and its attributable risk factors from 1990 to 2021: a comprehensive analysis from the global burden of disease study 2021.docx by Yue Li (102191)

“…Compared with 1990, although the ASIR and age-standardized disability-adjusted life years rate (ASDALYsR) decreased, absolute numbers increased significantly. …”

Data Sheet 2_Effects of therapeutic horsemanship on caregiver stress scores of children with autism.pdf by Danielle C. Barron (21634196)

“…</p>Results<p>We observed caregivers experienced a statistically significant decrease (p=0.03) in their stress levels over a single semester of TH participation demonstrated by a reduction in DASS-21 stress subcategory (pre intervention mean 12.77 (SD = 9.95), post-intervention mean 8.62 (SD = 10.98). …”

Model parameters. by Yanxu Liang (22227024)

“…The study shows that: (1) With the increase of unloading amplitude, there is an increase in the number of nascent cracks and a tendency to expand, which is caused by shear extension cracks; with the increase of unloading amplitude, there is a tendency for the microporosity to shift to the mesoporosity, and the mesoporosity has a tendency to shift to the macroporosity, and there is a decrease in the number of micropores as a whole, which indicates that there is almost no new pore sprouting. (2) When the unloading amplitude is less than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen increase slowly; when the unloading amplitude is more than 20MPa, with the increase of the unloading amplitude, the pore ratio and expansion rate of the specimen have a significant tendency to increase. (3) With the increase of unloading amplitude, the shale shear strength limit value decreases more slowly, the modulus of elasticity and shear strength also show a similar pattern of change, and the same way to derive the rock Poisson’s ratio does not change much.…”

Image 4_Topical prevention from high energy visible light-induced pigmentation by 2-mercaptonicotinoyl glycine, but not by ascorbic acid antioxidant: 2 randomized controlled trials... by Virginie Piffaut (22399978)

“…</p>Results<p>While ascorbic acid did not exhibit any efficacy versus its vehicle in limiting skin hyperpigmentation induced by HEV, the use of 2-MNG (0.5 or 1%) led to an early significant decrease in HEV-induced pigmentation, which was sustained until the end of the study, as evidenced by colorimetry and significantly scored by visual assessment. …”

DataSheet1_OsPDIL1-5: dual role in promoting growth and development while modulating drought stress tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.).docx by Jilin Chen (19847928)

“…This discovery highlights the importance of GDDT as a pleiotropic gene with significant implications for both plant growth and drought resistance. …”

Supplementary information files for "Incorporating fluid-structure interactions for modelling of pyramidal hollow microneedles for transdermal drug delivery" by Rahul Nadda (19435999)

“…<p dir="ltr">Supplementary files for article "Incorporating fluid-structure interactions for modelling of pyramidal hollow microneedles for transdermal drug delivery"<br><br>ollow microneedles (HMNs) have gained significant attention as a potential alternative to traditional hypo?…”

Ketamine wash-in. by Anne S. Fleiner (20496284)

“…(ii) The change in post-burst spiking after the wash-in of 20 μM and 100 μM was not significant compared to the control (MWU test). However, the decrease in post-burst spiking was significantly larger after the wash-in of 100 μM ketamine than with 20 μM (MWU test). …”

Image 3_Topical prevention from high energy visible light-induced pigmentation by 2-mercaptonicotinoyl glycine, but not by ascorbic acid antioxidant: 2 randomized controlled trials... by Virginie Piffaut (22399978)

“…</p>Results<p>While ascorbic acid did not exhibit any efficacy versus its vehicle in limiting skin hyperpigmentation induced by HEV, the use of 2-MNG (0.5 or 1%) led to an early significant decrease in HEV-induced pigmentation, which was sustained until the end of the study, as evidenced by colorimetry and significantly scored by visual assessment. …”

Table 4_Is takeout culture associated with rising colorectal cancer in young Chinese adults? An ecological analysis of GBD and CHNS data.xlsx by Ling Yao (16961)

“…Among non-neoplastic digestive diseases, inflammatory bowel disease showed the most pronounced decrease. In contrast, the burden of colorectal cancer has increased annually across all age groups. …”

Table 2_Global patterns and health impact of unintentional injuries among children and adolescents, 1990–2021.docx by Wei Wei (21173)

“…Among the five socio-demographic index (SDI) regions, the low-middle SDI region exhibited the most significant decrease in injury incidence. Regionally, from 1990 to 2021, the Caribbean experienced the largest relative increase in injury incidence (EAPC 0.25, 95% CI: −0.60 to 1.11). …”

Table3_Causal relationship between antihypertensive drugs and Hashimoto’s thyroiditis: a drug-target Mendelian randomization study.xlsx by Bing Cui (179696)

“…Moreover, genetically mimicking the use of loop diuretics (OR [95% CI]: 0.94 [0.91, 0.97]; p = 3.57×10^-5) and thiazide diuretics (0.98 [0.96, 0.99]; p = 3.83×10^-3) showed a significant association with a decreased risk of HT only in European population. …”

Image 5_Pronounced impairment of B cell differentiation during bone regeneration in adult immune experienced mice.tiff by Mireille Ngokingha Tchouto (20812811)

“…</p>Results<p>While the B cell proportion in young and non-immune experienced animals did not significantly change from 2 to 5 days post osteotomy in the hematoma, we found a significant decrease of the B cell proportion in the immune experienced mice, which was accompanied by the decreased expression of B cell specific genes, suggesting a specific response in immune experienced animals. …”