Table 1_Inflammatory parameters mediates the relationship between dietary index for gut microbiota and frailty in middle-aged and older adults in the United States: findings from a... by Qijiang Yang (21096683)

“…RCS showed that the risk of frailty decreased linearly with increasing DI-GM levels. Mediation analysis indicated significant effects for leukocyte count, neutrophil count, NLR, and SIRI, with mediation proportions of 5.7, 7.9, 4.4, and 5.5%, respectively (all p < 0.001).…”

Table 1_The evolution of the global disease burden of polycystic ovary syndrome and the role of regional heterogeneity in high body mass index exposure: a spatiotemporal analysis b... by Ying Feng (151159)

“…</p>Results<p>In 2021, the global age-standardized prevalence rate (ASPR) of PCOS was 867.7 per 100,000 [95% UI: 618.7–1,195.3], representing a significant increase of 0.75 compared with 1990 [95% CI: 0.71–0.78]. …”

Data Sheet 1_Global, regional and national burden of decubitus ulcers in 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2021: a systematic analysis based on the global burden of diseas... by Shenyue Zhang (18472266)

“…Background<p>Decubitus ulcers, also known as pressure ulcers, pose a significant public health challenge due to their substantial impact on morbidity, mortality, and healthcare expenditures.…”

Strategy parameters across development for male mice in set size = 2 and set size = 4 from winning computational model. by Juliana Chase (20469427)

“…RL parameter <i>α</i>₊ learning rate and decision noise parameter softmax <i>β</i> were stable across development in both set size = 2 (A-B) and set size = 4 (F-G). Both parameters S1 “Inappropriate Lose-Shift” and S3 “Inappropriate Lose-Stay” decreased significantly with age in set size = 2 (C: <i>p</i> = 0.02, E: <i>p</i> = 0.04), but not in set size = 4 (H,J). …”

Histopathology of peripheral axon and myelin of cochlear nerve in aged mice. by Yoshiaki Inuzuka (22386349)

“…(C) The quantitative analysis of the average of axon density, axon caliber, and axon mitochondria number, with values normalized to those of the young group is shown (n = 3 ears per group). The aged group shows a significant decrease in axon density and SGN mitochondria number when compared with the young group. …”

Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists modestly reduced low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and total cholesterol levels independent of weight reduction: a meta-analysis and met... by Frederick Berro Rivera (12679463)

“…</p> <p>GLP-1RA treatment modestly decreased LDL-C and TC but did not significantly affect triglycerides, VLDL-C, or HDL-C.…”

Histopathology of spiral ganglion neurons in aged mice. by Yoshiaki Inuzuka (22386349)

“…The aged group shows a significant decrease in SGN density and SGN mitochondria number compared with the young group. …”

Data Sheet 1_Global, regional, and national burdens of pancreatic cancer attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2021 and the projections to 2035:a systematic analysis from the global... by Roubing Du (21449324)

“…</p>Results<p>Globally, the ASDR and ASMR of the disease demonstrated a decreasing trend. The burden was significantly higher among males, the middle-aged, and the elderly population. …”

Data Sheet 1_Psychosocial and physiological health outcomes of outdoor green exercise versus indoor exercise in knee osteoarthritis patients coexisting with type 2 diabetes mellitu... by Yilin Jin (8070026)

“…Participants in OGC group achieved significant decrease of HbA1c than participants in ISC group.…”

Image 2_Apolipoprotein C1 -317H1/H2 and the rs4420638 genetic variations and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in Chinese women: a case-control study.jpeg by Wandi Ma (17295430)

“…H2 allele correlated with decreased levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), apoB and lower atherogenic index (AI) in both groups, in addition to the GDM group also with lower total cholesterol (TC), whereas the G allele of rs4420638 correlated with increased triglyceride and decreased apoA1 levels.…”

Image 1_Apolipoprotein C1 -317H1/H2 and the rs4420638 genetic variations and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in Chinese women: a case-control study.jpeg by Wandi Ma (17295430)

“…H2 allele correlated with decreased levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), apoB and lower atherogenic index (AI) in both groups, in addition to the GDM group also with lower total cholesterol (TC), whereas the G allele of rs4420638 correlated with increased triglyceride and decreased apoA1 levels.…”

Data Sheet 1_A dietary combination of red yeast rice, phytosterol ester and lycopene ameliorates hypercholesterolemia by regulating gut microbiota and activating hepatic FXR-LDLR/A... by Jingxian Xu (9374512)

“…Additionally, the RPL combination modulated bile acids profiles, leading to an increased proportion of hyodeoxycholic acid (HDCA) and a decreased level of omega-muricholic acid (ω-MCA). …”

Data Sheet 1_Trends in adolescent pertussis burden: a systematic analysis from 1990 to 2021 in global, regional, and national within the global burden of disease study 2021, with f... by Huihui Zhu (4483621)

“…However, in Central Sub-Saharan Africa, the number of prevalence cases, incidence cases, deaths, and DALYs have increased, while these values have significantly decreased among adolescents in the other 20 GBD regions. …”

Supplementary file 1_Genetic association of ACE2 rs2285666 (C>T) and rs2106809 (A>G) and susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection among the Ghanaian population.docx by Alexander Owusu Boakye (13716966)

“…Among females, those with the T allele of ACE2 rs2285666 had a 38% decreased susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection under the dominant [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) = 0.62; 95%CI = 0.45–0.85, P = 0.003] and heterozygous advantage models (aOR = 0.62; 95%CI = 0.45–0.86, P = 0.004), after adjusting for confounders, but not thee recessive model (aOR = 0.41; 95%CI = 0.03–5.22, P = 0.490). …”

Table_1_Correlation between ratio of fasting blood glucose to high density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in American adults: a population b... by Xianjing Jin (19535434)

“…Finally, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis suggested that the area under the curve (AUC) of GHR (AUC = 0.731) significantly exceeded that of FBG and HDL-C.</p>Conclusion<p>Elevated GHR levels are independently associated with the severity of liver steatosis and the increased prevalence of NAFLD in American adults.…”

Data_Sheet_1_Effects of COVID-19-targeted non-pharmaceutical interventions on pediatric hospital admissions in North Italian hospitals, 2017 to 2022: a quasi-experimental study int... by Giuseppe Maglietta (12992976)

“…The greatest reduction was recorded for “Respiratory Diseases,” whereas the “Mental Disorders” category exhibited a significant increase during mitigation measures. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Effects of COVID-19-targeted non-pharmaceutical interventions on pediatric hospital admissions in North Italian hospitals, 2017 to 2022: a quasi-experimental study int... by Giuseppe Maglietta (12992976)

“…The greatest reduction was recorded for “Respiratory Diseases,” whereas the “Mental Disorders” category exhibited a significant increase during mitigation measures. …”

Table 1_Clinical outcomes and psychosomatic correlates of integrative inpatient care based on Traditional Korean Medicine for acute neck and low back pain following traffic acciden... by Yohwan Kim (5482454)

“…</p>Results<p>One hundred ninety patients were analyzed. Significant improvements were observed, with mean changes in axial, neck, and low back pain of 2.09, 2.21, and 1.94 (all p < 0.05). …”

Data Sheet 3_Effects and safety of Salvia miltiorrhiza on the improvement of renal function, inflammatory factors, and vascular endothelium in patients with diabetic kidney disease... by Shuyu Zheng (5570231)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>These results indicate that SM preparations could considerably improve renal and vascular endothelial function while simultaneously decreasing harmful inflammatory markers in patients with DKD, which allow it serve as a safe and effective therapeutic option.…”

Data Sheet 1_Effects and safety of Salvia miltiorrhiza on the improvement of renal function, inflammatory factors, and vascular endothelium in patients with diabetic kidney disease... by Shuyu Zheng (5570231)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>These results indicate that SM preparations could considerably improve renal and vascular endothelial function while simultaneously decreasing harmful inflammatory markers in patients with DKD, which allow it serve as a safe and effective therapeutic option.…”