Table 1_High-calcium milk improves osteoporosis in postmenopausal women by regulating intestinal flora and steroid hormone biosynthesis.docx by Yanyan Zhao (211551)

“…</p>Results<p>A one-year randomized controlled trial showed that the high-calcium milk group significantly increased lumbar spine bone mineral density (L1-4 BMD), slowed bone loss in the left hip and femoral neck, elevated serum phosphorus and 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, and modulated the bone formation marker procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide compared with the regular milk group at 6 months. 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid sequencing showed that high-calcium milk significantly altered the β-diversity of the intestinal flora, increasing the abundance of beneficial bacteria such as Bacteroides, Oscillibacter, and Subdoligranulum, while decreasing the abundance of Firmicutes and Weissella at 12 months. …”

Image 1_NLRP3 deficiency aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by enhancing type 2 immunity IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis in mice.tif by Si-Ting Huang (5591432)

“…Inhibition of TRPA1 or administration of recombinant IL-18 significantly reduced DNFB-induced itch behavior in Nlrp3-/- mice. …”

Image 3_NLRP3 deficiency aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by enhancing type 2 immunity IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis in mice.tif by Si-Ting Huang (5591432)

“…Inhibition of TRPA1 or administration of recombinant IL-18 significantly reduced DNFB-induced itch behavior in Nlrp3-/- mice. …”

Image 1_Tanyu Tongzhi Formula relieves the progression of atherosclerotic plaque through lipid regulation and anti-inflammatory effects.jpeg by Tingting Chen (111216)

“…It decreased the serum levels of lipids and pro-inflammatory mediators (IL-6 and IL-1β) in AS mice. …”

Supplementary Material for: Downregulation of Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 4 (STAT4) contributes to impaired osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow ste... by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Results: STAT4 expression progressively decreases during the in vitro expansion of hBMSCs, concomitant with the loss of osteogenic differentiation potential. …”

DataSheet1_Regulation of hydrogen rich water on strawberry seedlings and root endophytic bacteria under salt stress.docx by Renyuan Wang (10921218)

“…The results showed that under 100 mM NaCl treatment, 50% and 100% HRW treatments significantly increased strawberry biomass by 0.29 g and 0.54g, respectively, wherein, 100% HRW significantly increased the shoot and root length by 15.34% and 24.49%, respectively. …”

Table 15_Genome-wide association study of seedling–plant resistance to stripe rust in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes.xlsx by Genet Atsbeha (17595417)

“…<p>Fungal diseases, such as stripe rust, are major bottlenecks in Ethiopian wheat production. They can significantly reduce yields and impact regional food security. …”

Data Sheet 1_Iron modulates barrier integrity and stem cell function of small intestine during experimental colitis.docx by Shubin Wang (3105348)

“…</p>Results<p>It was shown that during DSS-induced colitis, small intestine underwent a serious injury process, including dysregulated integrity and decreased proliferation of ISCs. Iron overload significantly exacerbated intestinal injury in tissues, epithelial cell line, and intestinal organoids. …”

Image 2_NLRP3 deficiency aggravated DNFB-induced chronic itch by enhancing type 2 immunity IL-4/TSLP-TRPA1 axis in mice.tif by Si-Ting Huang (5591432)

“…Inhibition of TRPA1 or administration of recombinant IL-18 significantly reduced DNFB-induced itch behavior in Nlrp3-/- mice. …”

Table 1_Myo-inositol improves developmental competence and reduces oxidative stress in porcine parthenogenetic embryos.docx by Ali Jawad (1728757)

“…Myo-Ins supplementation also decreased the rate of apoptosis and the apoptotic index in the treatment groups. …”

Image 1_Global, regional, and national burden of ischemic stroke in older adults (≥60 years) from 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2030.jpeg by Shuting Hua (21264785)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>The global burden of ischemic stroke has significantly decreased, particularly in high-SDI regions with abundant healthcare resources. …”

Data Sheet 1_Replacement of fish oil with Schizochytrium-derived monoglycerides enriched in docosahexaenoic acid on the growth performance, lipid composition, and intestinal microb... by Wei Huang (36889)

“…It was noted that the addition of DHA-MGs significantly decreased the abundance of potentially pathogenic bacteria, manifesting that DHA-MGs could readjust the intestinal microecological balance for intestinal health. …”

Image 1_Evaluation of degree centrality and neurological outcomes in patients with herpes simplex encephalitis.tif by Dongzhi Liu (2747134)

“…In the HSE group, DC values were increased in the right thalamus, the left lingual gyrus, and the right hippocampus, while they were decreased in the left insula (all p < 0.001). In our HSE cohort, the NIHSS score was significantly associated with DC changes in the right thalamus (r = −0.282, p = 0.018), the left insula (r = −0.301, p = 0.011), the left lingual gyrus (r = −0.270, p = 0.024), and the right hippocampus (r = 0.238, p = 0.047). …”

Image 1_Correlation between metformin use and mortality in acute respiratory failure: a retrospective ICU cohort study.tif by Yunlin Yang (10277429)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Metformin use was significantly associated with decreased short-term mortality among ICU patients with ARF. …”

Figure 2 from mTORC1-Driven Protein Translation Correlates with Clinical Benefit of Capivasertib within a Genetically Preselected Cohort of <i>PIK3CA</i>-Altered Tumors by Constance A. Sobsey (19373550)

“…Node size increases as the <i>P</i>-value decreases. <b>B,</b> Top 20 canonical pathways that are significantly differentially activated between clinical benefit (CB) and no clinical benefit (NCB) groups, based on assessment with Fisher’s exact test in Qiagen IPA. …”

Table 11_Genome-wide association study of seedling–plant resistance to stripe rust in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes.xlsx by Genet Atsbeha (17595417)

“…<p>Fungal diseases, such as stripe rust, are major bottlenecks in Ethiopian wheat production. They can significantly reduce yields and impact regional food security. …”

Data Sheet 1_Factors associated with cognitive flexibility in people with opioid-use disorder: a pilot study.docx by Paul S. Regier (8277792)

“…Impulsiveness, social function, and depressive symptoms were highly inter-related; however, only higher impulsiveness (r = -.48, p = 0.006) and more social impairment (r = -.47, p = 0.007) significantly correlated with decreased CET (but not n-Back) performance. …”

Image 2_Correlation between metformin use and mortality in acute respiratory failure: a retrospective ICU cohort study.tif by Yunlin Yang (10277429)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Metformin use was significantly associated with decreased short-term mortality among ICU patients with ARF. …”

Consort flow diagram of the participants. by Preeyaphorn Songsorn (21799601)

“…During flow incentive spirometry, stroke volume and heart rate significantly increased, while cardiac output significantly decreased compared to volume incentive spirometry and costal breathing exercises with sustained maximal inspiration throughout the 10 breathing cycles.…”

Supplementary file 1_Ondansetron: a potential intervention for improving clinical outcomes in stroke patients.docx by Jian Xu (31545)

“…Meanwhile, the 60-day mortality rate also decreased significantly (HR 0.73, 95% CI: 0.60–0.90, P < 0.05).…”