Table 2_Long-term trends and comparison of the burden of lower respiratory tract infections in China and globally from 1990 to 2021: an analysis based on the Global Burden of Disea... by Zhiwei Wang (120259)

“…Compared with the previous period, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant decrease in the disease burden of LRIs. …”

Table 2_Improved quality of life in head and neck cancer patients treated with modern arc radiotherapy techniques – A prospective longitudinal analysis.docx by Eva Yu-Hsuan Chuang (19724116)

“…Moreover, patients who participated in swallowing rehabilitation programs had a greater decrease in nausea and vomiting (p=0.036).…”

Table 1_Improved quality of life in head and neck cancer patients treated with modern arc radiotherapy techniques – A prospective longitudinal analysis.docx by Eva Yu-Hsuan Chuang (19724116)

“…Moreover, patients who participated in swallowing rehabilitation programs had a greater decrease in nausea and vomiting (p=0.036).…”

Data Sheet 1_Crosstalk between MSC-extracellular vesicles and Olea europaea leaf extract in encapsulated liposomal hydrogel: attenuation of neuroinflammation and brain neurotransmi... by Doaa Ibrahim (12910718)

“…The HFD-fed group exhibited greater glucose intolerance and increased body weight gain; however, these effects were significantly reversed in the group treated with the combination of Lipo-OLE-Hydrogel and MSC-Exo, even after long-term HFD induction. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Investigating the impact of mental rehearsal on prefrontal and motor cortical haemodynamic responses in surgeons using optical neuroimaging.docx by Hemel N. Modi (19919895)

“…Leak volume was significantly less following MR (p = 0.019), but not after TR (p = 0.347). …”

Data Sheet 1_Ectomycorrhizal response to bark beetle attack: a comparison of dead and surviving trees.pdf by Roman Modlinger (9337337)

“…The dry biomass of fine roots was significantly greater in living trees. Fine root abundance showed a slight decrease over time in living and dead trees; however, there was a lack of statistical significance. …”

Data Sheet 2_Ectomycorrhizal response to bark beetle attack: a comparison of dead and surviving trees.docx by Roman Modlinger (9337337)

“…The dry biomass of fine roots was significantly greater in living trees. Fine root abundance showed a slight decrease over time in living and dead trees; however, there was a lack of statistical significance. …”

Restriction of mitochondrial oxidation of glutamine or fatty acids enhances intracellular growth of <i>Mycobacterium abscessus</i> in macrophages by Ho Won Kim (18237328)

“…Mab infection shifted BMDMs towards a more energetic phenotype, marked by increased oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and glycolysis, with a significantly greater enhancement in OXPHOS. This metabolic adaptation was characterized by enhanced ATP production rates, particularly in cells infected with S-type Mab, highlighting OXPHOS as a key energy source. …”

Data Sheet 1_The cultivation conditions of leafy vegetables influence the structures of phyllosphere bacterial communities and ultimately impact the L. monocytogenes growth post-ha... by Paul Culliney (14017343)

“…Compared to summer spinach F1 Trumpet produce, winter produce had significantly greater Streptococcaceae content and was correlated with a decrease in L. monocytogenes growth. …”

DataSheet1_Genome-wide association analysis and genomic prediction of salt tolerance trait in soybean germplasm.xlsx by Rongqing Xu (9504492)

“…Utilizing the GWAS-derived SNP marker sets for genomic prediction (GP) yielded r-values greater than 0.35, indicating a higher level of accuracy. …”

Non-consumptive effects of <i>Cyrtorhinus lividipennis</i> (Hemiptera: Miridae) on development, wing dimorphism, and reproduction in <i>Sogatella furcifera</i> (Hemiptera: Delphaci... by Meng Yang (162251)

“…Exposure to predation risk caused <i>S. furcifera</i> nymphs to delay their development, increased the proportion of long-winged adult females, and significantly reduced the number of eggs laid. Further analysis of physiological indices showed that key genes involved in wing-morph switching and ecdysone (20E) synthesis were downregulated after exposure to predation risk, accompanied by a significant decrease in the 20E titre in the 4th instar, which may represent a potential regulatory mechanism of planthoppers in response to predator stress. …”

Table 1_Growth dynamics, reproductive biology, and nutritional profiling of the freshwater mussel Lamellidens marginalis (Lamarck, 1819): implications for wild stock conservation a... by Md. Mostafizur Rahman Mondol (22045478)

“…The condition index exhibited significant seasonal fluctuations, with a rapid increase during April and June and a sharp decrease in July–August, potentially linked to gonadal maturation and spawning. …”

Data Sheet 1_The role of statins in dementia or Alzheimer’s disease incidence: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.docx by Ye Du (4067569)

“…In sensitivity analyses, diagnostic criteria for dementia/AD significantly affected the combined risk estimates. In subgroup analyses, compared to studies enrolling participants with a mean/median age over 70 years, those younger than 70 years exhibited greater efficacy of statins in preventing dementia (HR: 0.67, 95% CI: 0.56–0.81 vs HR: 0.86, 95% CI: 0.78–0.95; P = 0.02) and AD (HR: 0.47, 95% CI: 0.44–0.50 vs. …”

Comparative impact of fractionated and acute doses of gamma irradiation on the rats’ brain after whole body irradiation by Manal Mohammed (3453335)

“…In a different manner, TGF-β at (8 Gy) showed significant unique decrease in contrast to the substantial increase after exposure to (8 Gy/4) irradiation.…”

Image 1_Age- and sex-related development of osteosarcopenia in the aging Octodon degus rodent model.tif by Pablo Gallo-Soljancic (20718026)

“…Aged animals showed a significant decrease in muscle volume in both hindlimbs and forelimbs, along with a significant reduction in cortical bone volume. …”

Table 2_Effect of dietary glycemic index on insulin resistance in adults without diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx by Yu-Ting Yu (20717441)

“…The results suggested that LoGI diets decrease HOMA-IR scores to a greater extent than HiGI diets (estimate: 0.31; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.01–0.61; p < 0.001) in individuals without diabetes mellitus. …”

Table 1_Effect of dietary glycemic index on insulin resistance in adults without diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.docx by Yu-Ting Yu (20717441)

“…The results suggested that LoGI diets decrease HOMA-IR scores to a greater extent than HiGI diets (estimate: 0.31; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.01–0.61; p < 0.001) in individuals without diabetes mellitus. …”

Supplementary file 1_Full-dose versus reduced-dose comparison of direct oral anticoagulants for extended treatment of venous thromboembolism: a systematic review and meta-analysis... by Renshu Zhang (22775495)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Reduced-dose DOACs were associated with a significant decrease in the risk of major bleeding/CRNMB compared with full-dose DOACs, but were not associated with a significant increase in the risk of recurrent VTE. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effect, safety, timing and dose of thoracic radiotherapy plus third-generation EGFR-TKIs as first-line treatment in patients with EGFR-mutated oligo-organ metastatic N... by Xinhang Gu (22686224)

“…Compared with the TKI-alone group, the TKI+TRT group presented significantly better PFS (28.6 vs. 19.8 months, hazard ratio [HR]=0.48, P = 0.00024) and OS (42.2 vs. 35.1 months, HR = 0.54, P = 0.039). …”

Image_1_Methylated tirilazad may mitigate oligofructose-induced laminitis in horses.TIFF by Maimaiti Tuniyazi (9948961)

“…Analysis of the gut microbiota showed a significant decrease in abundance and diversity, and a significant increase in the relative abundance of specific bacteria. …”