Table 1_Baicalein from Scutellaria baicalensis mitigates oxidative stress through the IIS pathway in a C. elegans model of ulcerative colitis.docx by Wei Wang (17594)

“…Introduction<p>Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic, nonspecific inflammatory bowel disease with limited therapeutic options. …”

Image 1_Pharmacological inhibition of the RhoA pathway by melatonin reduces viral replication and proinflammatory response against ZIKV and DENV-4 neuroinfections.tiff by José De Jesus Bravo-Silva (21898316)

“…Melatonin, a hormone with antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties, has previously been shown to inhibit Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) replication through RhoA pathway modulation.…”

Image 3_Pharmacological inhibition of the RhoA pathway by melatonin reduces viral replication and proinflammatory response against ZIKV and DENV-4 neuroinfections.tiff by José De Jesus Bravo-Silva (21898316)

“…Melatonin, a hormone with antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties, has previously been shown to inhibit Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) replication through RhoA pathway modulation.…”

Image 2_Pharmacological inhibition of the RhoA pathway by melatonin reduces viral replication and proinflammatory response against ZIKV and DENV-4 neuroinfections.tiff by José De Jesus Bravo-Silva (21898316)

“…Melatonin, a hormone with antioxidant and immunomodulatory properties, has previously been shown to inhibit Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) replication through RhoA pathway modulation.…”

Table 1_Characteristics and trends of unintentional injuries among children and adolescents in Kunshan, China: a hospital-based retrospective study, 2018–2023.docx by Li Shen (110858)

“…Unintentional injury cases decreased significantly during COVID-19 (2020–2022). …”

Data Sheet 1_Causal relationship between gut microbiota and diabetic neuropathy: a Mendelian randomization and 16S rRNA sequencing analysis.zip by Yingqing Hu (22307608)

“…Objectives<p>Evidence suggests a link between gut microbiota and diabetes mellitus, yet the specific role in diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) remains elusive. …”

Data Sheet 1_Assessing the impact of climate change on the potential distribution of Keteleeria evelyniana Mast. in southwest China: a Maxent modeling approach.docx by Yuan Feng (213823)

“…In various future climate scenarios, the suitable areas for K. evelyniana gradually decreased, with a maximum reduction of 33%. Simultaneously, the centroids of these areas are expected to migrate northward by up to 33 km. …”

Data Sheet 1_Revealing fitness and virulence determinants of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae during infection in Galleria mellonella using a transposon library.pdf by Lisheng Xiao (15919517)

“…<p>Klebsiella pneumoniae infections represent a significant public health concern. Despite their clinical relevance, the genetic determinants underlying bacterial fitness and virulence remain incompletely characterized. …”

Table 1_Long-term multicomponent exercise enhances functional mobility in early-stage Parkinson’s disease: a 48-month retrospective cohort study.docx by Marcos Moura (22671914)

“…Minimal detectable change (MDC), effect sizes, and linear regressions were computed.</p>Results<p>After 48 months, TUG time decreased by −3.8 s (95% CI: −5.0 to −2.6; p < 0.001; dz = −1.12) and 6MWT distance increased by +88.8 m (95% CI: 45.1 to 133.0; p < 0.001; dz = 0.72), both exceeding MDC thresholds. …”

Data Sheet 1_Short-term structured dietary and exercise interventions delay diabetes onset in prediabetic patients: a prospective quasi-experimental study.pdf by Zhen Wang (72451)

“…The prevalence of abnormal blood glucose markers—FBG, 2h OGTT, and HbA1C—significantly decreased within each intervention group after short-term intervention and 6 months of follow-up. …”

Supplementary file 1_Associations between the METS-IR index and cognitive function in community-dwelling Chinese middle-aged and older adult individuals: a cross-sectional study.do... by Nian Jiang (1338381)

“…Lowering the METS-IR index below 38.1 through lifestyle changes and diet control can significantly reduce the risk of cognitive impairment and may decrease the incidence of dementia.…”

Supplementary file 2_Associations between the METS-IR index and cognitive function in community-dwelling Chinese middle-aged and older adult individuals: a cross-sectional study.do... by Nian Jiang (1338381)

“…Lowering the METS-IR index below 38.1 through lifestyle changes and diet control can significantly reduce the risk of cognitive impairment and may decrease the incidence of dementia.…”

DataSheet1_Causal effects of serum calcium, phosphate, and 25-hydroxyvitamin D on kidney function: a genetic correlation, pleiotropic analysis, and Mendelian randomization study.zi... by Yanjun Liang (4394089)

“…Similarly, serum P was associated with a decrease in eGFRcrea (beta −0.01, P-value 2.0E−04; beta −0.005, P-value 2.0E−03) and an increase in BUN (beta 0.02, P-value 3.0E−03; beta 0.02, P-value 7.5E−07). …”

Table 3_The effects of acute and chronic exercise on immune markers of TH1/TH2 cells in older adults: a systematic review.docx by Thiago Henrique Teodoro (20703731)

“…Both acute and chronic exercise induce a transient shift in organic homeostasis, modulating the immune system and impacting the balance between Th1 and Th2 cells. …”

DataSheet1_Causal association between inflammatory bowel disease and acute pancreatitis: a two-sample bidirectional mendelian randomization study.PDF by Cong Zhang (582922)

“…However, Crohn’s disease (CD) (OR = 1.023, 95% CI = 0.993-1.055, p = 0.134) did not show a causal association with the risk of AP. Interestingly, AP was suggestively associated with a decreased risk of CD (OR = 0.797, 95% CI = 0.637-0.997, p = 0.047). …”

DataSheet1_Causal association between inflammatory bowel disease and acute pancreatitis: a two-sample bidirectional mendelian randomization study.PDF by Cong Zhang (582922)

“…However, Crohn’s disease (CD) (OR = 1.023, 95% CI = 0.993-1.055, p = 0.134) did not show a causal association with the risk of AP. Interestingly, AP was suggestively associated with a decreased risk of CD (OR = 0.797, 95% CI = 0.637-0.997, p = 0.047). …”

Table 4_The effects of acute and chronic exercise on immune markers of TH1/TH2 cells in older adults: a systematic review.docx by Thiago Henrique Teodoro (20703731)

“…Both acute and chronic exercise induce a transient shift in organic homeostasis, modulating the immune system and impacting the balance between Th1 and Th2 cells. …”

Table 1_Remission of obsessive-compulsive disorder using ketogenic metabolic therapy in support of exposure and response prevention: a retrospective case report.docx by Nicole Laurent (11870390)

“…Long-term outcomes were evaluated over a 95-week follow-up.</p>Results<p>Within three weeks of initiating KMT and subsequent ERP, daily compulsive behaviors decreased from 3–8 hours to less than one hour. …”

Table 7_Cardiac energy metabolic disorder and gut microbiota imbalance: a study on the therapeutic potential of Shenfu Injection in rats with heart failure.csv by Zhenyu Zhao (737165)

“…</p>Results<p>Myocardial energy metabolism in HF rats was disordered, characterized by reduced fatty acid oxidation, enhanced anaerobic glycolysis of glucose, mitochondrial damage, and decreased ATP content; The gut microbiota of HF rats was imbalanced, with a reduction in beneficial bacteria, an increase in conditional pathogenic bacteria, and impaired intestinal barrier function; Both Shenfu Injection and trimetazidine improved myocardial energy metabolism and cardiac function, but Shenfu Injection was more significant in regulating gut microbiota and improving intestinal health; The production of SCFAs from the gut microbiota of HF rats increased, which may be closely related to myocardial energy metabolism; SCFAs-producing bacteria Akkermansia and Blautia played a key role in the development of HF, and their abundance was positively correlated with SCFAs content.…”

Image 1_Hippocampus-sparing volume-modulated arc therapy in patients with World Health Organization grade II glioma: a feasibility study.jpeg by Renxian Xie (17044863)

“…Notably, HS VMAT plans markedly decreased doses to the ipsilateral hippocampus and the contralateral hippocampus, demonstrating its efficacy in hippocampal dose reduction.…”