DataSheet1_The gut microbiota changed by ketogenic diets contribute to glucose intolerance rather than lipid accumulation.docx by Wei Li (7081)

“…Here, we found that two types of KDs, KD1 (8.8% carbohydrate, 73.4% fat, 17.9% protein, 5.7 kcal/g) and KD2 (0.4% carbohydrate, 93.2% fat, 6.4% protein, 6.7 kcal/g), induced changes of gut microbiota and its metabolites, contributing to glucose intolerance but not lipid accumulation in mice. Following a 2-week intervention with KDs, mice fed on KD1 displayed symptoms related to obesity, whereas KD2-fed mice exhibited a decrease in body weight but had severe hepatic lipid accumulation and abnormal fatty acid metabolism, while both KDs led to significant glucose intolerance. …”

Supplementary file 1_The influence of spousal care on the health of middle-aged and older adult caregivers in China—empirical analysis based on CHARLS data.docx by Rui Wang (52434)

“…Objectives<p>With the decrease of the number of children and the increase of population mobility, child care presents a phenomenon of “double shortage” of human and time resources, and spousal care is becoming an important care source for middle-aged and older adult people in China. …”

Data Sheet 1_Association of the dietary index for gut microbiota with sleep disorder among US adults: the mediation effect of dietary inflammation index.docx by Yingying Li (50341)

“…Additionally, there was a trend toward a decrease in the prevalence of sleep disorders with increasing DI-GM (trend p < 0.05). …”

Supplementary file 1_Antibiotic pretreatment inhibits white band disease infection by suppressing the bacterial pathobiome.docx by Jason D. Selwyn (2633932)

“…To better understand the disease etiology of WBD, we pretreated corals with antibiotics to determine how prophylactic use of antibiotics impacts the transmission of WBD in a replicated tank-based experiment. We found the prophylactic use of antibiotics led to significantly reduced infection rates in disease exposed corals with a 30-percentage point decrease in the infection rate. …”

Supplementary file 2_Antibiotic pretreatment inhibits white band disease infection by suppressing the bacterial pathobiome.csv by Jason D. Selwyn (2633932)

“…To better understand the disease etiology of WBD, we pretreated corals with antibiotics to determine how prophylactic use of antibiotics impacts the transmission of WBD in a replicated tank-based experiment. We found the prophylactic use of antibiotics led to significantly reduced infection rates in disease exposed corals with a 30-percentage point decrease in the infection rate. …”

Raw_data_N_adition_increased_SOC_PNAS.xlsx by Guoyong Yan (14273351)

“…While some studies report positive impacts of N addition on SOC sequestration due to enhance forest productivity and decrease in soil C release, others suggest neutral or negative effects due to negative effects of excess N and other nutrient limitations, reflecting ecosystem-specific responses and highlighting a need for holistic mechanistic insights. …”

DataSheet1_Targeting AXL cellular networks in kidney fibrosis.docx by Sturla M. Grøndal (20102511)

“…</p>Results<p>Preventive treatment with bemcentinib significantly attenuated fibrosis in the UUO model. The anti-fibrotic effect correlated with a decrease in mesangial cells and inhibition of innate immune cell infiltration, while the proportion of epithelial cells increased. …”

Table 5_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Table 2_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Table 1_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Image 1_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Image 2_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Table 3_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Table 4_Active ingredients isolated from Periplaneta americana L. inhibit the inflammation of the colonic mucosa and regulate the gut microbiota in DSS-induced ulcerative colitis i... by Yanhuan Wang (12037016)

“…Furthermore, PA treatment attenuated intestinal dysbiosis in UC mice, characterized by an increase in beneficial bacteria (e.g., Psychrobacter) and a decrease in taxa like Actinobacteriota.</p>Conclusion<p>These findings collectively indicate that the aqueous extract of Periplaneta americana L. and its fractions possess significant therapeutic potential for UC treatment, with the unfractionated extract showing the most pronounced benefits via modulating inflammation, restoring barrier function, and rebalancing gut microbiota.…”

Data Sheet 1_Examining immersive audio’s role in flow and gaze behavior in pseudo-VR environments.docx by Quncan Huang (22617845)

“…<p>The audience’s sense of presence diminishes significantly when 360° videos are presented on a flat 2D screen. …”

Optimization of Linear Loading Strategy for Fuel Cell Initiation Based on Gaussian Process Regression Model (Supporting Information) by Jianbin SU (19730371)

“…The findings reveal that the loading rate significantly influences the ice volume fraction and the duration required for cold start, while exerting a lesser effect on voltage and the voltage variation. …”

Table 1_Effects of supplemental feeding of Chinese herbal mixtures to perinatal sows on reproductive performance, immunity, and breast milk quality of sows.docx by Xuelei Duan (19650700)

“…Supplemental feeding of 2 kg/t and/or 3 kg/t QZGSP significantly elevated levels of IL-4, IL-10, IgG, and IgA in sow serum while reduced levels of TNF-α and IL-1β in sow serum. …”

Scenarios.csv by Anna Lipinska (20427389)

“…<p dir="ltr">The rare and vulnerable land snail <i>Vertigo moulinsiana </i>faces significant threats from climate change, particularly through the loss of snow cover, which serves as a vital thermal buffer during winter. …”

symulationvertigo.sce by Anna Lipinska (20427389)

“…<p dir="ltr">The rare and vulnerable land snail <i>Vertigo moulinsiana </i>faces significant threats from climate change, particularly through the loss of snow cover, which serves as a vital thermal buffer during winter. …”

Table 1_Study on the antibacterial effect of the new anti-biofilm inhibitor ICAC on Escherichia coli.docx by Yubin Bai (1350858)

“…Results revealed that ICAC exhibited significant antibacterial and antibiofilm activity against E. coli. …”