Image 2_The anti-depressive role of the Pei Yuan Kai Yu formula in cerebral small vessel disease based on gut microbiota.tif by Lixuan Yang (7331786)

“…</p>Results<p>In rats with CSVD and depression, PY significantly increased body weight; alleviated depression-like behaviors; and decreased the levels of inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 in both serum and hippocampus. …”

Table 1_Burden of heart failure attributable to chronic kidney disease in older adults (1990–2021): an analysis from the global burden of disease study.docx by Wenli Liu (400084)

“…Background<p>Heart failure (HF) is a critical global health issue, with chronic kidney disease (CKD) as a significant contributing factor. Both primarily affect older adults, with prevalence rising substantially after age 60. …”

Data Sheet 1_Polyphenol-mediated microbiome modulation in STEMI patients: a pilot study.zip by Argul Issilbayeva (21398168)

“…Polyphenol supplementation significantly decreased the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio (p = 0.04) and increased beneficial bacteria such as Roseburia (p = 0.01), Agathobaculum sp. …”

Supplementary file 1_An improved analytical method for anti-uplift stability of narrow foundation pit based on energy method.docx by Shuping Ren (1786975)

“…When the width of the foundation pit decreases from 1.5 times to 0.4 times its own width, the anti-uplift stability coefficient increases from 1.97 to 3.18, representing an increase by a factor of 1.61. …”

Table 4_Mendelian randomization and bioinformatics unveil potential links between gut microbial genera and colorectal cancer.xlsx by Long Wu (655081)

“…Background<p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) poses a significant global health burden, with high incidence and mortality rates. …”

Ozone-Induced Alterations in Rhizospheric Nitrogen Pools and Their Implications for N₂O Emissions in Rice Soil by Ziom Adam Michael (21751928)

“…Rhizospheric denitrifier populations decreased by 11%, whereas seasonal N₂O emission was decreased by 21% under e[O₃] as compared to CC. …”

Data Sheet 1_The effect of mepolizumab dosage form on treatment outcomes in severe asthma.pdf by Martina Vetchá (21143222)

“…</p>Results<p>Three months after initiation of administration, all methods showed improvement compared to the values at the beginning of treatment, with ER decreasing from a median of 4 to 0. Similarly, the median OCS decreased from 5 mg to 0 mg across all methods throughout the treatment. …”

Table 2_Burden of heart failure attributable to chronic kidney disease in older adults (1990–2021): an analysis from the global burden of disease study.docx by Wenli Liu (400084)

“…Background<p>Heart failure (HF) is a critical global health issue, with chronic kidney disease (CKD) as a significant contributing factor. Both primarily affect older adults, with prevalence rising substantially after age 60. …”

Image 2_Activation of mechanoreceptor Piezo1 inhibits enteric neuronal growth and migration in vitro.jpeg by Chioma Moneme (20457845)

“…Piezo1 inhibition also led to significantly increased neuronal migration, whereas Piezo1 activation resulted in significantly decreased neuronal migration and slower neuronal recovery from injury.…”

Image 1_Assessment of microstructural abnormalities in gray and white matter of minimal hepatic encephalopathy patients using diffusion kurtosis imaging and their associations with... by Qing Sun (492552)

“…</p>Results<p>The TBSS analysis results showed that MHE patients had significantly decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) in the temporal part of the left superior longitudinal fasciculus and decreased kurtosis fractional anisotropy (KFA) in the left corticospinal tract and anterior thalamic radiation (p < 0.05, threshold-free cluster enhancement corrected). …”

Supplementary Material for: Fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion in congenital diaphragmatic hernia: Unraveling the impact of prematurity and suboptimal fetal lung growth by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…In univariate analyses, the balloon inflation duration (p=0.05), the use of extracorporeal life support (p=0.04), and the post-balloon o/e LHR (p=0.04) were associated with survival, while in a multivariable logistic regression, the change in o/e-LHR after FETO (OR=1.07, p=0.05) was the only variable found to be significantly associated with survival. Conclusion Prematurity and SFLG are critical factors linked to decreased survival in FETO, with improved o/e-LHR correlating with better outcomes. …”

Table 1_Moso bamboo invasion alters soil microbial nutrient limitation by modifying plant diversity and soil nutrient cycling in subtropical forest.docx by Jiannan Wang (154792)

“…Soil total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN), available phosphorus (AP), and available potassium (AK) all decreased significantly with increasing invasion intensity. …”

Image2_Tensions on the actin cytoskeleton and apical cell junctions in the C. elegans spermatheca are influenced by spermathecal anatomy, ovulation state and activation of myosin.J... by Fereshteh Sadeghian (19848177)

“…On the inner surface of the spermathecal tube, tension on the apical junctions is decreased by depletion of PLC-1 and NMY-1. Surprisingly, when basal contractility is increased through SPV-1 depletion, the tension on apical junctions also decreases, with the most significant effect on the junctions aligned in perpendicular to the axis of the spermatheca.…”

<b>Contrasting strategies, shared risk: 12-yr nitrogen addition compromises hydraulic safety in young and mature trees via distinct pathways</b> by Shijie Ning (17757825)

“…We found that, in young trees, N50 decreased soluble sugars in leaves, twigs, and branches, but increased in roots, suggesting a preferential belowground allocation, whereas N20 responses were limited. …”

Data Sheet 1_Constraint-based modeling of bioenergetic differences between synaptic and non-synaptic components of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson’s disease.zip by Xi Luo (361139)

“…Both PD models predicted reduced uptake of lysine and lactate, indicating coordinated metabolic processes between these components. In contrast, decreased methionine and urea uptake was exclusively predicted in the synaptic PD model, while decreased histidine and glyceric acid uptake was exclusive to the non-synaptic PD model. …”

Table 1_Multi-omics revealed that the postbiotic of hawthorn-probiotic alleviated constipation caused by loperamide in elderly mice.pdf by Yu Wei (365236)

“…Background<p>Constipation is a prevalent and recurrent gastrointestinal disorder causing significant discomfort. However, current treatments often prove ineffective. …”

Table 1_Clinical outcomes of frozen-thawed blastocysts with twice noninvasive chromosome screenings.docx by Yu Qiao (462684)

“…Compared with the morphological grading before the first freezing, the ICM grade of two embryos decreased from A to B, and the TE grade of two embryos decreased from B to C before the second freezing. …”

Table 2_Mendelian randomization and bioinformatics unveil potential links between gut microbial genera and colorectal cancer.xlsx by Long Wu (655081)

“…Background<p>Colorectal cancer (CRC) poses a significant global health burden, with high incidence and mortality rates. …”

Supplementary Material for: Off-label Use of Mycophenolate Mofetil in Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Feng L. (5056958)

“…No significant differences were detected in the incidence of ESRD (RR: 0.87, 95% CI: 0.38 to 2.03), or progression of chronic kidney disease (RR, 1.01; 95%CI, 0.22 to 4.57). …”

Data Sheet 1_Quantitative comparisons of pulmonary artery hemodynamics before and after Pulsta valve implantation in patients with Tetralogy of Fallot using computational fluid dyn... by Seung Min Baek (13994226)

“…After PPVI, the vorticity (RPA; 3.9–1.6/s, p = 0.008, LPA; 4.4–1.8/s, p = 0.011, MPA; 5.4–1.5/s, p = 0.008), and energy dissipation (104.1–38.1 mW, p = 0.028) decreased significantly, whereas changes in the Womersley and Reynolds numbers were not statistically significant. …”