Image 1_The expanding role of 16s ribosomal RNA PCR in the management of patients with infective endocarditis undergoing cardiac surgery.tiff by Natalia Pavone (9442097)

“…The sensitivity of both valve culture and 16srRNA decreased significantly with prolonged preoperative antibiotic therapy. …”

Image 2_The expanding role of 16s ribosomal RNA PCR in the management of patients with infective endocarditis undergoing cardiac surgery.tiff by Natalia Pavone (9442097)

“…The sensitivity of both valve culture and 16srRNA decreased significantly with prolonged preoperative antibiotic therapy. …”

Table 3_Ten-year outcomes of repeat keratoplasty for optical indications.docx by Victoria Grace Dimacali (20597690)

“…Cox multiple regression analysis showed male gender (p = 0.023), PK regraft (p = 0.003), regraft rejection (p = 0.003), and initial graft indications of pseudophakic bullous keratopathy (p = 0.005) and aphakic bullous keratopathy (p = 0.004) to be risk factors for regraft failure, while longer time to regraft was associated with decreased risk of failure (p = 0.013).</p>Conclusion<p>Performing EK for failed optical PK or EK significantly improved regraft survival compared to repeat PK. …”

Conditional Knockout of Serine Racemase in Microglia Alleviates Alzheimer -like Pathology and Behavior by Reducing Neuroinflammation through Enhancing Histone Lactylation by shengzhou Wu (22341388)

“…In the aging brain, SR expression decreases in neurons, while it becomes more abundant in glia cells in AD. …”

Data Sheet 1_Unveiling the anti-inflammatory potential of olive leaf phenolic extracts in diabetes-related endothelial dysfunction.docx by Ilaria Cappellacci (12997431)

“…VCAM-1 protein expression and TNFα-induced monocyte adhesion were also significantly decreased following extract treatment. …”

Image 1_CD155 as a therapeutic target in alveolar echinococcosis: insights from an Echinococcus multilocularis infection mouse model.tif by Xue Zhang (166886)

“…</p>Results<p>CD155 expression in hepatocytes was significantly increased—approximately 2-fold compared to Sham controls—and predominantly localized near lesion sites. …”

DataSheet1_Sodium danshensu modulates skeletal muscle fiber type formation and metabolism by inhibiting pyruvate kinase M1.docx by Yunxia Zhang (30848)

“…Muscle mass, the percentage of slow oxidative fibers, succinic dehydrogenase activity, muscle endurance, glucose tolerance, and the expression of the MyHC1 and MyHC2a genes increased while MyHC2b expression, lactate dehydrogenase activity, and the percentage of glycolytic muscle fibers decreased in SDSS-treated mice. Mechanistically, SDSS bound to the pyruvate kinase PKM1 and significantly repressed its activity. …”

Data Sheet 1_Causality of genetically determined serum metabolites on lower back pain or/and sciatica: a comprehensive Mendelian randomized study.docx by Yi-Ming Ren (555968)

“…Among them, 8 serum metabolites decreased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05), and 14 serum metabolites increased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05). …”

Data Sheet 14_Congrong Shujing Granules ameliorates mitochondrial associated membranes to against MPP+-induced neurological damage in the cellular model of Parkinson’s disease.pdf... by Chutian Zhang (10732350)

“…The serum effectively mitigated damage within the MAMs region and reduced both the mitochondrial-Ca²⁺ fluorescence intensity and the expression of the IP₃R-VDAC-MCU complex in MPP⁺-induced neuronal cells. Additionally, it significantly decreased the levels of ROS, the decline in MMP, and apoptosis rates in these cells.…”

Image 1_N1-methylnicotinamide promotes age-related cochlear damage via the overexpression of SIRT1.tif by Toru Miwa (8528715)

“…Auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds were significantly elevated, and distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) indicated outer hair cell dysfunction. …”

Image 2_Temporal left ventricular ejection fraction variations and outcomes in wide population of cardiovascular patients with and without heart failure.tif by Radosław Szczerba (20837081)

“…In patients with HF, Kaplan–Meier survival curves showed significantly lower MACCE occurrence in HFimpEF and stable LVEF than in decreased LVEF (11.46%/year vs. 12.5%/year vs. 21.6%/year; log-rank p = 0.199 and p < 0.001) and HFimpEF constituted one of independent predictors of MACCE (HR = 0.84, 95% CI: 0.76–0.93). …”

Table 4_Causality of genetically determined serum metabolites on lower back pain or/and sciatica: a comprehensive Mendelian randomized study.docx by Yi-Ming Ren (555968)

“…Among them, 8 serum metabolites decreased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05), and 14 serum metabolites increased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05). …”

Table 8_Interactions between the intestinal microbiome and host genes in regulating vibriosis resistance in Cynoglossus semilaevis.xlsx by Weiwei Zheng (140828)

“…</p>Results<p>Obvious histopathological differences were observed between the resistant and susceptible groups in terms of inflammatory cells infiltration, and tissue dissociation of mucosal layer. 16S rRNA sequencing analysis indicated that Vibrio increased but Stenotrophomonas, Chryseobacterium, Delftia, and Salinivibrio decreased in the susceptible group. Compared to the control group, 1,986 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected in the susceptible group, significantly more than the 310 DEGs found in the resistant group. …”

Table 4_Ten-year outcomes of repeat keratoplasty for optical indications.docx by Victoria Grace Dimacali (20597690)

“…Cox multiple regression analysis showed male gender (p = 0.023), PK regraft (p = 0.003), regraft rejection (p = 0.003), and initial graft indications of pseudophakic bullous keratopathy (p = 0.005) and aphakic bullous keratopathy (p = 0.004) to be risk factors for regraft failure, while longer time to regraft was associated with decreased risk of failure (p = 0.013).</p>Conclusion<p>Performing EK for failed optical PK or EK significantly improved regraft survival compared to repeat PK. …”

Image 3_Temporal left ventricular ejection fraction variations and outcomes in wide population of cardiovascular patients with and without heart failure.tif by Radosław Szczerba (20837081)

“…In patients with HF, Kaplan–Meier survival curves showed significantly lower MACCE occurrence in HFimpEF and stable LVEF than in decreased LVEF (11.46%/year vs. 12.5%/year vs. 21.6%/year; log-rank p = 0.199 and p < 0.001) and HFimpEF constituted one of independent predictors of MACCE (HR = 0.84, 95% CI: 0.76–0.93). …”

pone.0337200.t001 - by Razia Rashid Rahil (22772495)

“…Moreover, GW4869 (SMase inhibitor) and evogliptin significantly reduced SMase activity in sphingomyelin (SM)-induced VSMCs as compared to both P_i and SM only-treated groups. …”

Supplementary Material for: Bidirectional Impact of Varying Severity of Acute Kidney Injury on Calcium Oxalate Stone Formation by Yang Y. (3237684)

“…Transcriptomic analysis revealed that genes associated with inflammation and cell adhesion pathways were significantly upregulated after severe AKI, while genes related to energy metabolism pathways were significantly upregulated after mild AKI. …”

Table 6_Interactions between the intestinal microbiome and host genes in regulating vibriosis resistance in Cynoglossus semilaevis.xlsx by Weiwei Zheng (140828)

“…</p>Results<p>Obvious histopathological differences were observed between the resistant and susceptible groups in terms of inflammatory cells infiltration, and tissue dissociation of mucosal layer. 16S rRNA sequencing analysis indicated that Vibrio increased but Stenotrophomonas, Chryseobacterium, Delftia, and Salinivibrio decreased in the susceptible group. Compared to the control group, 1,986 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected in the susceptible group, significantly more than the 310 DEGs found in the resistant group. …”

Table 3_Causality of genetically determined serum metabolites on lower back pain or/and sciatica: a comprehensive Mendelian randomized study.docx by Yi-Ming Ren (555968)

“…Among them, 8 serum metabolites decreased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05), and 14 serum metabolites increased risk of sciatica or/and lower back pain significantly (P < 0.05). …”

Details of aquatic exercise protocol. by Asma Salari (21432948)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>The EX group showed increased EMG activation for the tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius medialis, rectus femoris, and biceps femoris in both anterior-posterior (2.23 MVIC%, 95% CI: 1.13 to 3.34, p < 0.001) and posterior-anterior directions (2.35 MVIC%, 95% CI: 1.80 to 2.91, p < 0.001) compared to CO group. Onset time decreased significantly in the EX group relative to CO group (anterior-posterior: -108.07 ms, 95% CI: -117.23 to -98.89, p < 0.001; posterior-anterior: -98.72 ms, 95% CI: -106.54 to -90.90, p < 0.001). …”