Seven forecast scenarios. by Ryan P. Thombs (9138968)

“…We find that a decrease in expenditures has a larger effect on decreasing energy consumption than an increase in expenditures does on increasing consumption. …”

Forecast for each scenario, 2023-2032. by Ryan P. Thombs (9138968)

“…We find that a decrease in expenditures has a larger effect on decreasing energy consumption than an increase in expenditures does on increasing consumption. …”

Effect of sample size on reproducibility. by Jan Willem Koten (17743224)

Using Penalized Synthetic Controls on Truncated Data: A Case Study on Effect of Marijuana Legalization on Direct Payments to Physicians by Opioid Manufacturers by Bikram Karmakar (6494186)

“…We provide evidence that this decrease is due to medical marijuana becoming available as a substitute. …”

Effect of inhibitors on model parameters as inferred by SBI. by Johannes C. J. Heyn (21567894)

Data from "A Historical Misstep: Niche Shift to Specialisation Is Pushing Insular Ginger Towards an Evolutionary Dead End" by Min-Wei Chai (15899033)

“…<i>Z. shuanglongense</i>, as the specialist, despite an initial increase during the Last Glacial Maximum (~22 Kya), has been subjected to a long-term decrease in effective population size (<i>Ne</i>), while <i>Z. pleiostachyum</i> is on the contrary increasing, leading to a significantly larger current <i>Ne</i>. …”

Pond consolidation in the northwest Prairie Pothole Region changes water boatman (Hemiptera: Corixidae) species composition and reduces potential contribution to seasonal mass-migr... by Alexander Lapierre (22478656)

“…We found a non-significant decrease in species richness due to pond consolidation. …”

Table1_Variation of leaf shape with tree size: a case study using Camptotheca acuminata Decne.xlsx by Ke He (331344)

“…For each tree, the ME was investigated in two ways, one being that A was assumed to be proportional to the product of L and W, and the second being a power-law equation which assumed an allometric relationship between A and LW, i.e., A∝ (LW)^α, where α is a constant to be estimated. The centroid ratio slightly decreased with increasing DBH, indicating that larger trees tend to have more ovate leaves than elliptical leaves. …”

Model-derived results show increased social following in individuals with disrupted utility-based risky decision-making. by Mark A. Orloff (20371158)

“…<p><b>(a)</b> Parameter estimates across all trials showed that individuals with insula or dACC lesions had significantly larger ω_follow estimates than non-lesioned control participants (NC; NC vs insula: <i>P</i> = 0.036; NC vs dACC: <i>P</i> = 0.025; dACC vs insula: <i>P</i> = 0.89, BF_null = 2.28), indicating that the lesion participants were more likely to conform with others’ choices during decision-making in a social context. …”

Spatial variation and clgassification of anthropogenic soils formed by long-term “<i>Dorotsuke”</i> soil-dressing in Andosols of the Omiya Upland along the Arakawa River, Japan by Shokichi Wakabayashi (3872428)

“…The two anthropogenic horizons exceeded 50 cm in thickness with different soil textures, while one of the other two showed significant mixing with Andosol. The profiles exhibited a vertical attenuation of andic characteristics, including increased bulk density, decreased short-range-order mineral content, and reduced phosphate retention, from the buried Andosol up to the topsoil. …”

DataSheet1_Updated evidence of the Naoshuantong capsule against ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.docx by Cuilin Que (19743256)

“…Background<p>Stroke is a serious health issue that can result in death or disability, leading to a significant economic strain on society and families. …”

Study group background characteristics. by Zicheng Hu (3825313)

“…This ratio was disrupted when blood CD4+ T-cells fell to <50 cells/μL and the CSF WBC count decreased to negligible levels; in this group the CSF:blood HIV-1 RNA ratio decreased nearly 10-fold to an overall ratio of <1:100. …”