Table 2_Carnosine as a protective metabolic mediator in inflammatory lung injury by inhibiting macrophage infiltration and M1-like polarization.xlsx by Lianjie Ruan (22660265)

“…Multiplex immunofluorescence further demonstrated a significant reduction of macrophage accumulation in the peribronchial regions of the lung following carnosine administration. …”

Table_1_Characterization of the microbial communities and their correlations with volatile flavor compounds and physicochemical factors in Bashang suancai, a traditional Chinese pi... by Yuan Liu (88411)

“…The bacterial community diversity decreased significantly following 7 days of fermentation. …”

Data Sheet 1_α-methyltryptophan-mediated protection against diabetic nephropathy in db/db mice as studied with a metabolomics approach.docx by Aimin Cai (6190532)

“…</p>Results<p>The results of the study demonstrated that α-MT significantly reduced the urinary excretion of albumin and creatinine, improved kidney function, and decreased renal fibrosis in db/db mice. …”

Supplementary file 1_Systemic lipid and glucose modulation differentially affects cognitive function and neuroinflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.docx by Demos Kynigopoulos (12420457)

“…Introduction<p>Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by synaptic dysfunction and cognitive decline. …”

Data Sheet 1_Impact of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic on access to health services in Angola: a focus on diagnosis and treatment services for tuberculosis.docx by Susanna Caminada (16789893)

“…</p>Results<p>There was a significant decline in access to TB services during the pandemic, with a substantial decrease in reported cases (−15.5% in 2020; −18.3% in 2021) and treatment rate (from 86% in 2019 to 68% in 2020), an increase in multidrug-resistant-TB (from 0.2% in 2018 to 2.1% in 2022) and TB/HIV co-infections (from 6% in 2018 to 8.8% in 2021). …”

Table 1_Global burden of lower respiratory infections attributable to cytomegalovirus, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis from the MICROBE database.docx by Wanwan Zhang (1550911)

“…From 1990 to 2021, both ASMR and ASDR for CMV-attributable LRI decreased as SDI increased, and projections indicate a continued decline over the next 30 years.…”

Image 4_Unraveling impact and potential mechanisms of baseline pain on efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer patients: a retrospective and bioinformatic analysis.jpg by Zexin Zhang (7507979)

“…ELISA assay results indicated that the level of CXCL12 significantly decreased compared to baseline after pain was relieved.…”

Data Sheet 2_Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19.docx by Huaying Liu (8312517)

“…</p>Discussion<p>The capacity for infectious disease prevention and control among Guangxis grassroots hospital physicians has significantly improved following COVID-19. The high engagement in related training and emergency response efforts reflects a strong sense of professional identity and commitment. …”

Image 2_Unraveling impact and potential mechanisms of baseline pain on efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer patients: a retrospective and bioinformatic analysis.jpg by Zexin Zhang (7507979)

“…ELISA assay results indicated that the level of CXCL12 significantly decreased compared to baseline after pain was relieved.…”

Data Sheet 1_Spatiotemporal dynamics and influencing factors of native and invasive saltmarshes in a rapidly silting bay during 1985–2023.docx by Mingshan Xu (15370147)

“…Results showed that native saltmarshes significantly decreased from 632.24 ha to complete disappearance, while S. alterniflora expanded from zero to 2872.90 ha in Yueqing Bay during 1985-2023. …”

Image 1_Unraveling impact and potential mechanisms of baseline pain on efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer patients: a retrospective and bioinformatic analysis.jpg by Zexin Zhang (7507979)

“…ELISA assay results indicated that the level of CXCL12 significantly decreased compared to baseline after pain was relieved.…”

<b><i>Escherichia coli α-hemolysin induces red blood cell retention in a microfluidic spleen-like device</i></b> by Nicolas Saffioti (9965939)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">In the first device, which mimics the mechanical deformation of RBCs in narrow capillaries, HlyA sublytic concentrations were found to significantly impair RBC deformability. …”

Data Sheet 1_Assessing the evolution of infectious disease preparedness among a province with poor economy in China in the wake of COVID-19.docx by Huaying Liu (8312517)

“…</p>Discussion<p>The capacity for infectious disease prevention and control among Guangxis grassroots hospital physicians has significantly improved following COVID-19. The high engagement in related training and emergency response efforts reflects a strong sense of professional identity and commitment. …”

Table 1_WTAP modulates macrophage polarization in rheumatoid arthritis by targeting exosomal circ-CBLB via m6A modification.docx by Dawei Yan (193244)

“…Functional experiments demonstrated that WTAP overexpression decreased exosomal circ-CBLB levels and promoted macrophage polarization toward the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype, which was reversed by m⁶A modification site mutation.…”

DataSheet1_Quantifying the effects of far-red light on lettuce photosynthesis and growth using a 3D modelling approach.docx by Jiawei Li (559407)

“…Results showed that leaf elevation angle, leaf expansion rate, and plant height significantly increased at each growth stage as the R:FR ratio decreased. …”

Image 3_Unraveling impact and potential mechanisms of baseline pain on efficacy of immunotherapy in lung cancer patients: a retrospective and bioinformatic analysis.jpg by Zexin Zhang (7507979)

“…ELISA assay results indicated that the level of CXCL12 significantly decreased compared to baseline after pain was relieved.…”

Tanshinone I as a novel therapeutic agent targeting von Willebrand factor-binding protein to mitigate <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> pathogenicity by Shiyu Zhou (457967)

“…This study underscores the potential of tanshinone I as a therapeutic agent against <i>S. aureus</i> infections, offering a novel strategy to combat bacterial infections while decreasing the critical issue of antibiotic resistance.…”

Table 1_Effects of biochar on phosphorus fraction, phosphatase activity, and phosphorus-solubilizing bacterial abundance: a phosphorus-depleted biochar design.docx by Hongyi Qin (5943515)

“…Acid phosphatase activity was inhibited by PDB in upland soils (a peach orchard, a tea plantation, and a vegetable field). phoD-based sequencing indicated an increased relative abundance of dominant PSB genera in upland soils but a decreased abundance in paddy soils under PDB treatment. …”

Data Sheet 1_Mind the road: attention related neuromarkers during automated and manual simulated driving captured with a new mobile EEG sensor system.pdf by Joanna Elizabeth Mary Scanlon (13913817)

“…Background<p>Decline in vigilance due to fatigue is a common concern in traffic safety. Partially automated driving (PAD) systems can aid driving but decrease the driver's vigilance over time, due to reduced task engagement. …”

Table 1_CD3zeta-mediated modulation of TCR signaling: a novel strategy for neuroprotection in retinal ganglion cell degeneration.docx by Kexin Xu (757891)

“…The neuroprotective effect of CD3ζ knockdown was accompanied by the restoration of MAPK signaling, specifically the phosphorylation of ERK and p38, and attenuation of NF-κB activation, indicated by decreased p65 phosphorylation. Furthermore, CD3ζ knockdown reduced the levels of proinflammatory mediators (IL-1β, TNF-α, and MMP-9) and increased that of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, creating a retinal microenvironment conducive to neuroprotection.…”