Video 1_Loss of two-pore channel 2 enhances CD8+ T cell cytotoxicity and directly impairs tumour growth via MAPK axis in HCC.mp4 by Lina Ouologuem (22489549)

“…These metabolic and signalling alterations were associated with decreased tumour proliferation and increased MHC-I surface expression.…”

Image 2_Characterizing HLA-A2-restricted CD8+ T-cell epitopes and immune responses to Omicron variants in SARS-CoV-2-inactivated vaccine recipients.tif by Chanchan Xiao (9522614)

“…We identified two epitopes associated with decreased CD8 T-cell reactivity post-Omicron variant emergence. …”

Data Sheet 1_Brain injury, endocrine disruption, and immune dysregulation in HIV-positive men who have sex with men with late HIV diagnosis.docx by Yihui He (2936874)

“…These imaging findings were significantly correlated with endocrine, immune, and clinical variables.…”

Table 4_The relationship between the ratio of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (NHHR) and both MASLD and advanced liver fibrosis: ev... by Juyi Li (8996117)

“…Elevated NHHR levels in the Q2 and Q3 groups remained significantly linked to a decreased risk of advanced liver fibrosis, with odds ratios of 0.61 (95% CI 0.40–0.94, P = 0.03) and 0.64 (95% CI 0.47–0.89, P = 0.01), respectively. …”

Image 2_Analysis and contrast of psoriasis disease burden trends in China and globally from 1990 to 2021.tif by Keyi Yu (8958845)

“…The AAPC of the ASIR, ASPR, and ASDR in China was 0.7434%, 0.8765%, and 0.8827%, respectively, significantly outpacing the global AAPC of 0.2204%, 0.2220%, and 0.2426%, respectively. …”

Table 2_The relationship between the ratio of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (NHHR) and both MASLD and advanced liver fibrosis: ev... by Juyi Li (8996117)

“…Elevated NHHR levels in the Q2 and Q3 groups remained significantly linked to a decreased risk of advanced liver fibrosis, with odds ratios of 0.61 (95% CI 0.40–0.94, P = 0.03) and 0.64 (95% CI 0.47–0.89, P = 0.01), respectively. …”

Data Sheet 1_Overexpression of KPC contributes to ceftazidime-avibactam heteroresistance in clinical isolates of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae.docx by Yitan Li (1449217)

“…Silencing bla_KPC expression significantly decreased the CZA MIC in resistant subpopulations with high bla_KPC expression and hindered the emergence of CZA heteroresistance in their parental strains. …”

Data Sheet 1_Temperature extremes across elevation gradients: evidence from two German mountain observatories.pdf by Monica Ionita (6486275)

“…Temperature extremes have also changed markedly: cold extremes have declined significantly at both locations (e.g., the duration of cold spells has decreased by 16 days at Hohenpeißenberg and by 10 days at Zugspitze, over the period 1981–2024), while warm extremes exhibit a pronounced rise, especially in the Warm Spell Duration Index (WSDI), which has nearly doubled since the 1980s. …”

Table 1_Automated radiosynthesis and clinical experience of [18F]SMBT-1 PET imaging for in vivo evaluation of reactive astrocyte in Parkinson's disease: a pilot study.docx by Peerapon Kiatkittikul (22801874)

“…Healthy control also showed globally increased [¹⁸F]SMBT-1 uptake. There was no significant correlation between the degree of [¹⁸F]FDOPA uptake and [¹⁸F]SMBT-1 uptake in any brain region.…”

Data Sheet 1_Linarin alleviates colonic barrier dysfunction induced by enterotoxic Escherichia coli in weaned piglets by regulating the gut microbiota and metabolic pathways.docx by Qianqian Zhang (587342)

“…</p>Results<p>Linarin supplementation significantly ameliorated colonic crypt hyperplasia, increased goblet cell numbers, and decreased diarrhea incidence following ETEC infusion. …”

Image_1_Prognostic value of the Naples Prognostic Score in adult chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: NHANES 2005–2018.TIFF by Yue Kang (427523)

“…</p>Results<p>Our investigation examined 15,184 participants’ data and then revealed a significant positive link between the NPS and COPD risk, while smoking has an interactive effect on it. …”

Table1_Global, regional, and national time trends in ischaemic heart disease incidence over three decades (1990–2019): an age-period-cohort analysis of the global burden of disease... by Juan Tang (437969)

“…Despite global declines in IHD incidence over the last three decades, decreasing trends in incidence have slowed and, in some countries, flattened. …”

The epidemiology and gene mutation characteristics of pyrazinamide-resistant <i>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</i> clinical isolates in Southern China by Nan Wang (21935)

“…These findings indicate that <i>rpsA</i> and <i>panD</i> may not significantly contribute to the development of PZA resistance in clinical <i>M. tuberculosis</i> isolates.…”

Table 1_Species-level taxonomic characterization of gut microbiota in HIV-infected individuals.xlsx by Jiali Chen (5696)

“…We recruited 114 individuals in the PWH group and 58 individuals in the HC group, from whom fecal samples were collected for 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the V3–V4 region. Significant differences in α diversity and β diversity (p-values < 0.05) were observed between the two groups. …”

Data Sheet 1_Identification and verification of autophagy-related gene signatures and their association with immune infiltration and drug responsiveness in epilepsy.zip by Han-han He (20594477)

“…The immune infiltration analysis showed that there was a significantly increased abundance of macrophages and a decreased abundance of CD4 and CD8 T cells, including Tr1, nTreg, Tfh, CD8 naïve, cytotoxic T cells and effector memory T cells in the epilepsy group. …”

DataSheet1_Anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) with external ultrafiltration membrane for the treatment of sugar beet vinasse.PDF by Beatriz Egerland Bueno (20143764)

“…L^-1 d^-1 and fluxes of 12 and 14 LMH, the COD removal efficiency decreased to 77% ± 11% and 73% ± 7.9%, respectively. …”

Image 4_Species-level taxonomic characterization of gut microbiota in HIV-infected individuals.pdf by Jiali Chen (5696)

“…We recruited 114 individuals in the PWH group and 58 individuals in the HC group, from whom fecal samples were collected for 16S rRNA gene sequencing of the V3–V4 region. Significant differences in α diversity and β diversity (p-values < 0.05) were observed between the two groups. …”

Table 2_The burden of chronic kidney disease attributable to high sodium intake: a longitudinal study in 1990–2019 in China.docx by Yongyao Shen (20561210)

“…The EAPC of ASDR was found to be significantly negatively correlated with the 1990 ASDR (ρ = −0.393, p = 0.024), and the EAPC of ASMR and ASDR were also significantly negatively correlated with the 2019 SDI (ASMR:ρ = −0.571, p < 0.001; ASDR:ρ = −0.368, p = 0.035).…”

Data Sheet 1_The multivalent passive immune-protective vaccines of egg yolk immunoglobulin Y derived from live or inactivated Pseudomonas anguilliseptica against aquaculture pathog... by Pan Cui (5726669)

“…Furthermore, the structures of the kidney, spleen, and intestinal tissues were intact, and the expression of p53 and γH2A.X decreased in the kidney.</p>Conclusion<p>L-PA-IgY and I-PA-IgY can resist multiple bacterial infections and have immunoprotective effects with no significant differences. …”

Causal associations between gut <i>Bifidobacteriaceae</i> and transplant failure: a Mendelian randomization study by Han Yan (126662)

“…Notably, a higher intestinal abundance of <i>Bifidobacteriaceae</i> corresponded to a decreased risk of transplant failure. <i>Bifidobacteriaceae</i> instrumental variables were enriched in pathways related to synapses and membranes.…”