SARS‐CoV‐2 infection and effects of age, sex, comorbidity, and vaccination among older individuals: A national cohort study حسب Mai A. Mahmoud (9620657)

"…Risk of infection varied minimally by age and sex but increased significantly with coexisting conditions. Risk of infection was reduced with primary‐series vaccination (AHR: 0.91, 95% CI: 0.90–0.93) and further with first booster vaccination (AHR: 0.75, 95% CI: 0.74–0.77). …"

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Automated Risk Detection Based on UAE National Health Survey Data: A Framework for the Construction and Optimization of Binary Classification Machine Learn... حسب Mohamed, AlShuweihi

"…ML based informal diagnostic and decision support systems can provide a first line of detection to alert patients about potential disease risk. Early alert of T2DM risk using a free ML tool can help the patients and healthcare workers to manage the disease as early as possible, reducing the risk of complication and financial burden.…"
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Interleukin-35 and Thymoquinone nanoparticle-based intervention for liver protection against paracetamol-induced liver injury in rats حسب Maisa Siddiq Abduh (16381125)

"…Moreover, levels of Capase-3, and cytochrome C were significantly reduced by THYO or IL35, while, levels of Bcl-2 were markedly increased. …"

Complications and side effects of Wide-Awake Local Anaesthesia No Tourniquet (WALANT) in upper limb surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis حسب Jad Lawand (21633647)

"…Adding sodium bicarbonate to the anaesthetic solution significantly reduced postoperative complications (<i>p</i> = 0.025).…"

DNA Base-Calling Techniques حسب Odeh, Fadi

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Postprandial lipaemia 10 and 34 hours after playing football: Does playing frequency affect the response? حسب Darren J. Paul (6905450)

"…<p dir="ltr">Elevated postprandial triglyceride (TG) is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The time window for the last bout beneficial effect on postprandial lipaemia after football play is unknown. …"

Combined anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy is associated with an improved outcome in hospitalised patients with COVID-19 حسب Matli, Kamal

"…Background COVID-19 is a respiratory disease that results in a prothrombotic state manifesting as thrombotic, microthrombotic and thromboembolic events. …"
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The Relationship between Smoking Cessation and Health Insurance Coverage: An Analysis of Cost Saving and Health Outcomes حسب Al Farhan, Nasser

"…The use of tobacco products remains a significant public health concern worldwide, with smoking being a leading cause of preventable death and disease. …"
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The use of household budget surveys to estimate the availability of fruits and vegetables for consumption in Swiss households after deduction of food waste حسب Bouclaous, Carmel

"…Background The consumption of 400-600 grams per day of fruits and vegetables has been linked to reduced risk of cardiovascular disease, and lower incidence of cancers and chronic diseases. …"
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Effect of Crude Oil Products on the Geotechnical Properties of Sandy Soil حسب Shaheen, Ehab Taher

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Do near-bedtime usage of smartphones and problematic internet usage really impact sleep? A study based on objectively recorded usage data حسب Aftab Alam (5158601)

"…</p><h3> Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The multivariate linear regression showed that the increase in PIU (β = −0.231, p < 0.001) and smartphone usage two hours before sleep (β = −0.246, p < 0.001) led to decrease in sleep duration. Regarding sleep distraction, multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that two hours before sleep was a significant and positive predictor of sleep distraction (β = 0.197, p = 0.003), whereas PIU was not significant. …"

Quantitative Compressibility Effects in Thermal Elastohydrodynamic Circular Contacts حسب Habchi, W.

"…Numerical film thickness predictions using the classical Dowson and Higginson relationship are compared to those that would be obtained using a more realistic compressibility model, all other parameters kept unchanged. …"
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A novel xylene-free deparaffinization method for the extraction of proteins from human derived formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) archival tissue blocks حسب Mansour, Anthony

"…However, the yield and the quality of proteins extracted from FFPE tissues are significantly reduced in blocks stored for longer periods of time. …"
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Mining exposes Sudanese population to harmful pollutants حسب Nature Research (16552612)

"…“According to the World Health Organization’s air pollution guidelines, clean [mining] technology can [further] reduce the burden of disease from stroke, heart disease, lung cancer, and both chronic and acute respiratory diseases, including asthma.”…"

Why do some countries produce more capital intensive output than others? حسب Toukan, Amjad

"…Based on my model I offer an explanation for the variation in physical capital intensity across countries where the model predictions show that a lower quality of governance in a country results in a decrease in the output of capital-intensive goods and an increase in the output of labor-intensive goods. …"
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On the benefits of sleep حسب Nature Research (16552612)

"…It is well known that sleep deprivation can significantly affect cognitive functions such as attention and memory. …"

Effects of polyphenol‐rich traditional herbal teas on obesity and oxidative stress in rats fed a high‐fat–sugar diet حسب Neelam Iftikhar (14778400)

"…Data showed that higher doses of <i>Hibiscus rosa-sinensis</i> significantly reduced the rat's BMI (0.50 g/cm²) in comparison with the high-fat–sugar diet group (0.79 g/cm²). …"

Tipping the Balance: Vitamin D Inadequacy in Children Impacts the Major Gut Bacterial Phyla حسب Parul Singh (191877)

"…Overall gut microbial community structure was significantly different between the deficient (D) and non-deficient (ND) groups (Bray Curtis dissimilarity p = 0.049), with deficient subjects also displaying reduced gut microbial diversity. …"

Safety and efficacy of ensifentrine in COPD: A systemic review and meta-analysis حسب Ambanna Yappalparvi (21260018)

"…<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr"><u>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease </u>(COPD) significantly impacts global health due to persistent airflow limitation and inflammation. …"

Comparative Transcriptome Analysis Reveals That Exendin-4 Improves Steatosis in HepG2 Cells by Modulating Signaling Pathways Related to Lipid Metabolism حسب Khaoula Errafii (10914446)

"…We compared the transcriptome profiles of untreated steatotic, and Ex-4-treated steatotic cells, and used Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) to identify the signaling pathways and associated genes involved in the protective effect of Ex-4. Ex-4 treatment significantly reduces steatosis. RNA-seq analysis revealed 209 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between steatotic and untreated cells, with farnesoid X receptor/retinoid X receptor (FXR/RXR) (p = 8.9 × 10⁻⁷) activation being the top regulated canonical pathway identified by IPA. …"