Culture conversion among participants missing a pre-treatment culture, simulation study of cohort where P_t varies from 60% to 90%, P_t│m = 50%, and C│P<sub>t</... by Carly A. Rodriguez (2805904)

“…<p>As the proportion of patients culture positive at treatment initiation increases (each panel), the potential magnitude of bias decreases (shaded regions become smaller). This is because, assuming the proportion missing a culture who are culture positive is held constant (here, 50%), the exclusion of the same number of patients from a smaller cohort (i.e. smaller proportion of culture positive patients = smaller denominator) is more influential on the observed proportion with culture conversion than in a larger cohort (i.e. larger proportion of culture positive patients = larger denominator).…”

Table 1_Environmental enrichment affects immunity and reduces disease severity in pigs after co-infection, with stronger effects when applied from birth than from weaning.docx by Brigitte G. C. de Bruijn (20401226)

“…In conclusion, enriched housing from birth reduced disease severity to co-infection with PRRSV and A. pleuropneumoniae. Enrichment applied after weaning also seemed to decrease the pathological lung deviations to the co-infection as compared to barren housed pigs, but to a much lower extent.…”

Gadolinium Retention 10 years after Gd-CM - Gd-Concentrations in Spot - and CEMET Urine by Thomas Clemens Carmine (19756929)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">In line with existing research, the curves for spontaneous urine and Chelate-Evoked Metal Excretion Tests (CEMET) reveal a sustained decrease in gadolinium levels over several years, providing a robust foundation for our understanding. …”

Modeling the relationship between size, environmental oxygen, and the fitness effects of myoglobin. by Whitney Wong (20642739)

“…(B) Simulated metabolic rate vs. depth of large (20 μm radius) and small (10 μm radius) clusters with and without 0.1 mM myoglobin expression. Large clusters attain larger metabolic rate increases in high oxygen environments than low; small clusters are metabolically saturated at high oxygen levels and thus attain no benefit while attaining low benefits at low oxygen levels. …”

Simulations of IDs, each consisting of separate short bursts. by Anton V. Chizhov (4491733)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) The nominal depolarization (top plot), the intracellular sodium (red line) and extracellular potassium (blue) concentrations (bottom, left axis), and the ionic flux through the Na-K-pump (orange line, bottom plot, right axis) during six IDs. …”

Depletion of TGF-β alters morbidity in HK/486-infected mice. by Christina M. Carlson (240307)

“…<p>Six hours before infection, BALB/c mice were treated with a TGF-β neutralizing antibody (1D11) or an isotype control antibody (IgG) at a dose of 0.5 mg/mouse and subsequently inoculated with PBS (control) or 10⁵ TCID₅₀ units of HK/486 virus (n = 15). …”

Effects of tenectomy of the medial head of the deep digital flexor on the hindlimbs of healthy horses by D. Pizzigatti (8141619)

“…Values below the significant level (P< 0.05) were analyzed using the Tukey’s test. TMHDDF caused a mild increase of the toe length and the height of lateral heel (0.2cm in both), as well as a decrease of the angle of the proximal interphalangeal joint (2°) when comparing the left hindlimb to the right hindlimb, 30 and 60 days after surgery. …”

Colony morphology with negative phototaxis (UV light). by Shakti N. Menon (8787581)

“…<p>The colony farthest to the East is the closest to a UV light source, and experiences the greatest light intensity, and hence the largest <i>p</i>_photo. As shown in the bottom panel, <i>p</i>_photo decreases linearly towards the West. …”

PRISMA Checklist by Nayyar (20202996)

“…<p dir="ltr">The checklist is for a scoping review of the health economic studies of antimicrobial stewardship programmes (ASP). …”

Network robustness analysis by the gradual removal/isolation of farm nodes. by Tanvir Ferdousi (8086841)

“…<p>The farm nodes are removed in a decreasing order of different centrality measures and the size of the largest weakly connected component (at the farm-level) is plotted. …”

Hunting, Exotic Carnivores, and Habitat Loss: Anthropogenic Effects on a Native Carnivore Community, Madagascar by Zach J. Farris (796430)

“…Feral cats (<i>Felis species</i>) and domestic dogs (<i>Canis familiaris</i>) had higher occupancy than half of the native carnivore species across Madagascar’s largest protected landscape. …”

The effect of dopamine on Δψ_m and [Ca²⁺]_c in midbrain neurons and astrocytes. by Sonia Gandhi (49260)

“…Depolarisation of the plasma membrane using 50 mM KCl induces opening of voltage sensitive calcium channels and a further rise in [Ca²⁺]_c, with no change in ΔΨ_m. b: Dopamine 20 µM induces a larger rise in [Ca²⁺]_c in PINK1 ko cells. …”

Table_3_Does Prefrontal Glutamate Index Cognitive Changes in Parkinson’s Disease?.docx by Isabelle Buard (6375827)

“…However, when cognitive symptoms are present, PFC Glu/Cre ratios decrease with significant differences between the PD-NC and PPD groups. …”

Table_3_The Immediate Effects of a Dynamic Orthosis on Gait Patterns in Children With Unilateral Spastic Cerebral Palsy: A Kinematic Analysis.docx by Elisabete Martins (746030)

“…Future investigations with larger samples are recommended to further support these findings.…”

Presentation_2_Hotter and Weaker Mediterranean Outflow as a Response to Basin-Wide Alterations.pdf by Jesús García-Lafuente (10269029)

“…Velocity data indicate that the exchange through the Strait is submaximal (that is, greater values of the exchanged flows are possible) with a mean value of −0.847 ± 0.129 Sv and a slight trend to decrease in magnitude (+0.017 ± 0.003 Sv decade⁻¹). …”

Table_2_Does Prefrontal Glutamate Index Cognitive Changes in Parkinson’s Disease?.docx by Isabelle Buard (6375827)

“…However, when cognitive symptoms are present, PFC Glu/Cre ratios decrease with significant differences between the PD-NC and PPD groups. …”

Supplementary Material for: Phoxilium® as a Phosphate-Sparing Solution for Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in Paracetamol-Induced Acute Liver Failure by figshare admin karger (2628495)

Effects of Ultraviolet-B Irradiance on Intraspecific Competition and Facilitation of Plants: Self-Thinning, Size Inequality, and Phenotypic Plasticity by Rui-Chang Zhang (115771)

“…The second hypothesis assumes that direct stress decreases the size inequality of the population. iii) Phenotypic plasticity is the ability to alter one’s morphology in response to environmental changes. …”

The Enduring Hypoxic Response of <em>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</em> by Tige R. Rustad (42997)

Table_4_Does Prefrontal Glutamate Index Cognitive Changes in Parkinson’s Disease?.docx by Isabelle Buard (6375827)

“…However, when cognitive symptoms are present, PFC Glu/Cre ratios decrease with significant differences between the PD-NC and PPD groups. …”