Effect sizes. by Bruce A. MacWilliams (13113401)

“…<b>Causal Effect Sizes:</b> Motor control (SCALE and Walk-DMC) has the largest effects on GMFM-66, followed closely by Strength. …”

Increased sexual dimorphism in dense populations of Olive-backed Sunbirds on small islands: morphological niche contraction in females but not males by Darren P. O’Connell (6495773)

“…Here we investigate sexual dimorphism in morphological niche of Olive-backed Sunbird populations in South-east Sulawesi, Indonesia. We found decreased overlap in morphological niche between females and males on the species-depauperate Wakatobi Islands, in comparison to mainland Sulawesi and its larger continental islands, indicating greater sexual dimorphism on the small islands. …”

Wide sensory filters underlie performance in memory-based discrimination and generalization by Chi Chen (67021)

“…As the safe-to-conditioned distance decreased across groups, performance deteriorated rapidly, even for frequency differences significantly larger than reported discrimination thresholds. …”

Multidrug-resistant bacteria compensate for the epistasis between resistances by Jorge Moura de Sousa (3931670)

“…We used experimental evolution, next-generation sequencing, in silico simulations, and genome editing to compare the compensatory process of a streptomycin and rifampicin double-resistant <i>Escherichia coli</i> with those of single-resistant clones. …”

Learning speed is affected by personality and reproductive investment in a songbird by Hector Fabio Rivera-Gutierrez (4506343)

“…By using an experimental approach and a free-living songbird (<i>Parus major</i>) as a model, we attempted to understand between-individual differences in habituation to playbacks (as a proxy of learning speed), by investigating the role of personality, age and reproductive investment (clutch size). …”

Viral diseases of sheep in Brazil: a review and current status by Bianca Santana de Cecco (5861102)

“…<div><p>ABSTRACT: The increase in sheep production is directly related to the health status of the flock. Brazil is one of the largest sheep producers in the world, and the sheep flock is concentrated in southern and northeast regions. …”

Differences in cell death estimation between flow cytometry and holographic microscopy. by Jan Balvan (710551)

“…In FSC/SSC scatter plot, arrows indicate two populations (gating regions) of annexin V+/PI− cells: (R1) smaller cells (lower FSC) and (R2) larger cells (higher FSC). …”

Hysteresis in the bistable regime. by Rajat Karnatak (823348)

“…<p>Largest Lyapunov exponent for increasing and decreasing values of <i>ε</i> for the fully augmented Duffing system with (<i>x</i>* = 1, <i>y</i>* = 0) demonstrating hysteresis. …”

A center-based, ambulatory care concept for hidradenitis suppurativa improves patient outcomes and is also cost-effectiveness by Marcus Heise (6534830)

“…</p> <p>Total annual treatment costs per patient were €3,966.07 in standard care (<i>n</i> = 89) and €3,974.37 in the innovative care (<i>n</i> = 93). …”

Stability and feasibility: Outline. by Michaël Dougoud (3603548)

“…<p>(<b>a</b>) For a system to be feasible, interaction strength has to decrease with complexity. The Y-axis represents an interaction-strength normalizing factor that defines three regimes depending on the parameter <i>δ</i>: strong interactions (<i>δ</i> > 0.5), moderate interactions (<i>δ</i> = 0.5; blue line, with <i>C</i> = 0.4), and weak interactions (0 ≤ <i>δ</i> < 0.5). …”

Changes in the structure of the phytoplankton community in a Nile tilapia fishpond by João Alexandre Saviolo Osti (5994359)

“…Chlorophyceae (60 taxa) and Cyanobacteria (26 taxa) showed the greatest diversity and abundance of species. The largest biovolumes were recorded in the fishpond. …”

Optimal MI and optimal MI increase. by Thibaud Taillefumier (737635)

“…In the bottom panels, the white curves represent parameters for which feedbacks cannot improve information transfer (0 bits) or can double the number of distinguishable cell density ranges (1 bit). Note that, in both cases, a decrease in <i>f</i>_int,+ has to be matched by a larger bare MP output rate to ensure the boundary condition <math><mrow><msub><mi>τ</mi><mi>m</mi></msub><msub><mi>f</mi><mrow>int<mo>,</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msub><msubsup><mi>f</mi><mi>m</mi><mrow><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><mn>1</mn><mo stretchy="false">)</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo stretchy="false">(</mo><msub><mi>a</mi><mo>+</mo></msub><mo stretchy="false">)</mo><mo>=</mo><msub><mi>m</mi><mo>+</mo></msub></mrow></math>. …”

Inhibition controls levels of pattern separation in granule cells through different neural codes. by Antoine D. Madar (6619286)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Single GCs were recorded twice in response to the same input set (P10Hz, R = 0.76 at τ_w = 10 ms, shown in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006932#pcbi.1006932.g001" target="_blank">Fig 1B</a>): First in normal aCSF, then under conditions of partial inhibitory block (aCSF + 100 nM gabazine, gzn), without changing any other parameter (i.e. same stimulation location and intensity). …”

Effect of biostimulant application and long-term storage on the nutritional value of carrot by Elżbieta Wszelaczyńska (7430027)

“…A six-month storage period resulted in a decrease of total sugars by 5% and ascorbic acid by 16.8% compared to nutritional values measured right after harvest.…”

Pneumostomy: an operative proposal for the treatment of severe diffuse pulmonary emphysema. by Roberto Saad Júnior (7142750)

“…Imaging studies showed a decrease in lung volume. The pulmonary function showed a significant reduction in the residual volume. …”

HSE might block the metastasis of breast cancer to lungs in animal model. by Jin Hee Park (153335)

“…Asterisks indicate a statistically significant decrease by t-test (***p<0.001). …”

(a) Ranking order of DNA/DNA mismatch binding affinities (extracted from Fig by Thomas Naiser (50406)

Family Health Support Center: Impact on Ambulatory Care Sensitive Conditions by Patrícia Garmus de Souza Moretti (10420429)

DAPT treatment enabled further expansion of NPC in P1 aggregates. by Shunsuke Yuri (754861)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> qRT-PCR results from E12.5 aggregates after treatment with either DMSO or DAPT for 7 days show a significant increase in NPC marker genes (<i>Six2</i> and <i>Eya1</i>) and a significant decrease in differentiated MM cell marker genes (<i>Podxl1</i>, <i>Nkcc2</i> and <i>Slc5a1</i>, but not <i>Slc12a3</i>) in DAPT-treated aggregates as compared to DMSO-treated aggregates. …”

Findings on multiple episodes, number and duration of ENL episodes. by Carlijn G. N. Voorend (466264)

“…</p>††<p>37.5% having acute multiple ENL (i.e. more than one episode lasting less than six months, steady decrease in steroid tapering) and 62.5% chronic ENL (i.e. episode lasting for more than six months).…”