Effect of Simultaneous, Transient Calcium and Dopamine Inputs by Maria Lindskog (65533)

“…When in addition calcium is transiently elevated, calcium-dependent activation of PP2A significantly decreases phosphoThr75.</p><p>(F) The total formation of activated PKA (both free and bound to phosphoThr75) is larger with dopamine inputs alone. …”

Temporal sensitivity of PKA and CaMKII activation during L-LTP induction. by MyungSook Kim (65534)

“…The time constant of the decrease, τ, is 20.8 sec. The sum of the normalized kinase activity (divided by two for graphical purposes) is constant for inter-train intervals greater than 3 sec, suggesting that the increase in PKA is compensating for a phosphoCaMKII deficit with larger for inter-train intervals.…”

Stimulus and results of Experiment 4 ‘Pre-exposure in binocular rivalry’. by Maartje Cathelijne de Jong (334147)

“…This increase was larger after long pre-exposure (2.5 minutes; <i>dark red</i>) than after short pre-exposure (0.5 minutes; <i>light red</i>). …”

Kinesin^CaaX localizes near the nucleus and kinetoplast and is enriched in post-mitotic cells. by Erin J. Engelson (198218)

“…(<b>B</b>) DAPI staining and fluorescence microscopy reveals a larger proportion of cells with 2 kinetoplasts and one nucleus (2K1N) and a reduction in 1K1N cells in tetracycline-induced Kinesin^CaaX<i>T. brucei</i> cells compared with non-induced cells, with the effect becoming prominent at 48 hours (<b>C</b>) The mean and SD of 2 experiments at 48 hours. …”

A Coordination Chemistry Study of Hydrated and Solvated Cationic Vanadium Ions in Oxidation States +III, +IV, and +V in Solution and Solid State by Joanna Krakowiak (1288782)

“…The OVO bond angle is consequently much larger, 107°, and the mean VO and V–O bond distances decrease to 1.58 and 1.97 Å, respectively. …”

Computational and Experimental Investigation of Li-Doped Ionic Liquid Electrolytes: [pyr14][TFSI], [pyr13][FSI], and [EMIM][BF₄] by Justin B. Haskins (1745515)

“…We employ molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and experiment to investigate the structure, thermodynamics, and transport of <i>N</i>-methyl-<i>N</i>-butylpyrrolidinium bis­(trifluoromethylsufonyl)­imide ([pyr14]­[TFSI]), <i>N</i>-methyl-<i>N</i>-propylpyrrolidinium bis­(fluorosufonyl)­imide ([pyr13]­[FSI]), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium boron tetrafluoride ([EMIM]­[BF₄]), as a function of Li-salt mole fraction (0.05 ≤ <i>x</i>_Li⁺ ≤ 0.33) and temperature (298 K ≤ <i>T</i> ≤ 393 K). …”

Fourier spectrum of as a function of . by L. Nasser (21300748)

“…<p>Plot of the Fourier representation of <i>D</i>_<i>P</i>(<i>x</i>) as a function of <i>k</i> with a sawtooth timbre structure and harmonic amplitudes decreasing as 1/<i>n</i>, for three values of <i>w</i>_<i>c</i>, and we see that largest Fourier coefficient is the 19th when <i>w</i>_<i>c</i> = 0.018, the 12th when <i>w</i>_<i>c</i> = 0.03 and the 5th when <i>w</i>_<i>c</i> = 0.07.…”

Single-trial prediction and detection of sensory-evoked responses in the awake mouse. by Audrey J. Sederberg (6785444)

“…In these selected examples, spontaneous fluctuations (<i>W</i> = "−") are larger than the first sensory-evoked response (<i>W</i> = "+"). …”

Experimental Study of Unsteady Drag Coefficient of Droplets in a Liquid–Liquid System by Boren Tan (11881208)

“…The results show that with a decrease in droplet diameter, the acceleration becomes more significant, while the absolute relative velocity decreases, causing a lower Reynolds number. …”

Molecular Dynamics Simulations Reveal a Novel Mechanism for ATP Inhibition of Insulin Degrading Enzyme by Carlos H. B. da Cruz (1799719)

“…Regulation of brain levels of the Amyloid-β 42 (Aβ42) polypeptide by IDE has recently been linked with possible routes for new therapies against Alzheimer’s disease (AD). One important aspect is the regulatory mechanism of IDE by ATP, which is an IDE activator in degrading small peptides and an inhibitor in degrading larger peptides, such as Aβ42. …”

Raw data recorded in a single trial from a typical subject. by Giovanni Bertolini (319360)

“…Panel B and C - Position (panel B) and velocity (panel C) of the eye at eccentricities larger than 10 deg right. The eye velocity begins to decrease from its baseline before the onset of the nystagmus, showing the growing centrifugal drift. …”

Regulation of a Truncated Form of Tropomyosin-Related Kinase B (TrkB) by Hsa-miR-185* in Frontal Cortex of Suicide Completers by Gilles Maussion (156014)

“…</p> <h3>Methods</h3><p>In a microarray screening study (N = 8), we interrogated all known microRNA in the frontal cortex of suicide completers with low expression of TrkB-T1 and normal controls. These findings were validated and followed up in a larger sample of cases and controls (N = 55). …”

The transfer of male cuticular hydrocarbons provides a reliable cue of the risk and intensity of sperm competition in decorated crickets by Clarissa M. House (20217934)

“…<p>Theoretically, males should increase their ejaculate expenditure when the probability of sperm competition occurring (or risk) is high but decrease ejaculate expenditure as the number of competing ejaculates (or intensity) increases. …”

Vegetative and productive behavior of kiwifruit ‘Elmwood’ submitted to pruning with different bud loading levels by Paulo Vitor Dutra de Souza (5834969)

“…The percentage of mixed buds was higher next to the cane apex in three different treatments, while in the base of each cane ocurred the highest percentage of non sprouting buds. The decrease in the number of buds per cane induced larger leaves and increased leaf dry matter. …”

Behavioral classification and scan of parameter space. by Zoe Nahas (22250651)

“…For example, at lower D there is a larger area of parameter space where both buds grow (behavior 1 – yellow). …”

Genetic structure of the European hedgehog <i>(Erinaceus europaeus)</i> in Denmark by Sophie Lund Rasmussen (7354568)

“…</p><p>Results</p><p>The Danish hedgehog population is composed of three genetic clusters. We found a mean P% of 54.44–94.71, a mean uH_E of 0.126–0.318 and a mean H_O of 0.124–0.293 in the six populations. …”

Reaction time as a function of perspective cue and boxplots for male and female observers. by Ben Schouten (287859)

“…The box plots, however, clarify that the somewhat larger mean for male compared to female observers (grey circles) resulted from outliers (red crosses) in the data of the male observers. …”

PKR upregulates c-Fos and c-Jun mRNA and protein in the HCC cell lines with HCV infection, JFH1 and H77s. by Takao Watanabe (429486)

“…Mean ± SEM of six replicates. *p<0.05. n.s.: not significant. …”

Image_3_The overall and smoking-attributable burden of multiple sclerosis among older adults aged 65–89 years from 1990 to 2019 and predictions to 2040.TIF by Jiao Su (560028)

“…The age-standardized YLD and YLL rates decreased by an annual average of −1.14% (95% CI –1.25 to −1.04) and − 1.15% (95% CI –1.27 to −1.03) for MS attributable to smoking. …”

Image_5_The overall and smoking-attributable burden of multiple sclerosis among older adults aged 65–89 years from 1990 to 2019 and predictions to 2040.TIF by Jiao Su (560028)

“…The age-standardized YLD and YLL rates decreased by an annual average of −1.14% (95% CI –1.25 to −1.04) and − 1.15% (95% CI –1.27 to −1.03) for MS attributable to smoking. …”