Penalty conversions yield large practical decreases, but robustness and generalizability of result are limited by data quality and sample selection. by Ryan J. Treves (13527735)

Data from: Colony losses of stingless bees increase in agricultural areas, but decrease in forested areas by Malena Sibaja Leyton (18400983)

“…</p><p><br></p><p dir="ltr">#METADATA</p><p dir="ltr">#'data.frame': 472 obs. of 28 variables:</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ ID: Factor variable; a unique identity for the response to the survey</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Year: Factor variable; six factors available (2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021) representing the year for the response to the survey</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ N_dead_annual: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies annually lost</p><p dir="ltr">#$ N_alive_annual: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies annually alive</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ N_dead_dry: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies lost during the dry season</p><p dir="ltr">#$ N_alive_dry: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies alive during the dry season</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ N_dead_rainy: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies lost during the rainy season</p><p dir="ltr">#$ N_alive_rainy: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies alive during the rainy season</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Education: Factor variable; four factors are available ("Self-taught","Learned from another melip","Intro training","Formal tech training"), representing the training level in meliponiculture</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Operation_Size: Numeric variable; representing the number of colonies managed by the participant (in n)</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ propAgri: Numeric variable; representing the percentage of agricultural area surrounding the meliponary (in %)</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ propForest: Numeric variable; representing the percentage of forested area surrounding the meliponary (in %)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ temp.avg_annual: Numeric variable; representing the average annual temperature (in ºC)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ precip_annual_sum: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation (in mm)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ precip_Oct_March_sum: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between October to March (in mm)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ precip_Apri_Sept_sum: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between April to September (in mm)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ temp.avg_Oct_March: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between October to March (in ºC)</p><p dir="ltr">#$ temp.avg_Apri_Sept: Numeric variable; representing the total accumulated precipitation between April to September (in ºC)</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Importance_dead: Factor variable; three factors are available Normal","High","Very high"), representing the perception of the significance of annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Climatic_environmental: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered climatic and environmental problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Contamination: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered contamination problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr"> #$ Nutritional: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered nutritional problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Sanitary: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered sanitary problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Queen: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered queen problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Time: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered time problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Economic: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered economic problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Attacks: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered time attacks as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p dir="ltr">#$ Swarming: Binary variable; representing if the participant considered swarming problems as a potential driver (1) or not (0) of their annual colony losses</p><p><br></p>…”

Overview of the six original ACTIV-3/TICO trials. by Elizabeth S. Munroe (21568166)

Subjects:

Data of the article "The physiological cost of being hot: High thermal stress and disturbance decrease energy reserves in dragonflies in the wild" by Eduardo Ulises Castillo-Pérez (20869904)

“…In preserved sites, insects showed higher thermal stress at lower maximum temperatures, which decreased as temperatures increased. Dragonflies in disturbed sites maintained consistent levels of thermal stress across the temperature gradient. …”

Original interventions to increase accessibility & decrease costs of cataract screening in LMICs. by Paulina N. Truong (21376654)

“…<p>Original interventions to increase accessibility & decrease costs of cataract screening in LMICs.</p>…”

HDECO: A method for Decreasing energy and cost by using virtual machine migration by considering hybrid parameters by Arash GhorbanniaDelavar (22563696)

“…<h2>Summary</h2><p dir="ltr">This research introduces <b>HDECO</b> (Hybrid Decreasing Energy and Cost Optimization) — a method designed to reduce both energy consumption and execution cost in cloud datacenters through intelligent virtual machine migration. …”

The PRAME-AS knockout cells showed a decrease in migration, proliferation, stemness, and viability. by Zahra Hosseininia (22265113)

Sleep deprivation increased inflammatory cytokines and decreased corticosterone in the blood. by Weiran Shan (16969688)

ECoG timescales decrease during spatial attention. by Isabel Raposo (21615517)

“…The individual values for panel A and C are included in <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3003232#pbio.3003232.s005" target="_blank">S2 Data</a>, Experiment 1, 3 and 4 sheets and <a href="http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pbio.3003232#pbio.3003232.s006" target="_blank">S3 Data</a>, respectively.…”

Networks favouring more connected individuals results in a significant decrease to the likelihood of network recovery. by Adam Lee Miles (14123916)

Expression of lipid biosynthetic genes is decreased with polyamine depletion. by Yazmin E. Cruz-Pulido (20285238)

Subjects:

Histogram of number of drugs with (a) increased and (b) decreased usage within 12 months. by Nguyen Thach (20347852)

“…<p>There are 162 out of 237 PWUDs with an increase and 188 with a decrease in usage of at least one drug.</p>…”

Table 1_Effect of decreased suspended sediment content on chlorophyll-a in Dongting Lake, China.docx by Le Zhang (88249)

“…The reduction in SSC may influence chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) concentrations in water, thereby further affecting the aquatic ecological environment. …”

The reduced virulence of Δalta1 mutants is not primarily due to a decrease in growth. by Shuhuan Zhang (748003)

Data from: Spillage and food dust do not decrease efficacy of long-lasting insecticide-incorporated netting against stored product insects by Sabita Ranabhat (17484660)

ActAs and CoT prompt strategies do not result in decreased error rate for tasks with increasing complexity. by Jacqueline A. Jansen (14894276)

Self-correction prompt strategy results in decreased error rate for all tasks with increasing complexity. by Jacqueline A. Jansen (14894276)

fileCont prompt strategy results in decreased error rate for some tasks with increasing complexity. by Jacqueline A. Jansen (14894276)

Ether Cleavage Decreases the Ion Exchange Capacity of Anion Exchange Membranes by Shakkira Erimban (6882539)

Subjects:

Ether Cleavage Decreases the Ion Exchange Capacity of Anion Exchange Membranes by Shakkira Erimban (6882539)

Subjects: