Application of Metastructures for Targeted Low-Frequency Vibration Suppression in Plates by Ratiba F. Ghachi (14152455)

“…The thin plate and the zigzag cutouts are modelled using the finite element method, and the optimal location and optimal tip mass of the zigzag cutouts are obtained using genetic algorithms through iterative simulations. Two case studies are considered, and the fitness function used in the optimization problem is the plate’s root mean square of vibration in a specific low-frequency range. …”

Intelligent route to design efficient CO₂ reduction electrocatalysts using ANFIS optimized by GA and PSO by Majedeh Gheytanzadeh (17541927)

“…In doing so, to represent the surface properties of the electrocatalysts numerically, d-band theory-based electronic features and intrinsic properties obtained from density functional theory (DFT) calculations were used as descriptors. …”

Blood-Based Proteomic Profiling Identifies Potential Biomarker Candidates and Pathogenic Pathways in Dementia by Hanan Ehtewish (17149825)

“…We used a high-throughput proximity extension immunoassay to quantify 1090 proteins in 122 participants (22 with dementia, 64 with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and 36 controls with normal cognitive function). Limma-based differential expression analysis reported the dysregulation of 61 proteins in the plasma of those with dementia compared with controls, and machine learning algorithms identified 17 stable diagnostic biomarkers that differentiated individuals with AUC = 0.98 ± 0.02. …”

Copy number variations in the genome of the Qatari population by Khalid A. Fakhro (3158862)

“…The four call-sets were integrated to identify high confidence CNV regions, which were subsequently annotated for putative functional effect and compared to public databases of CNVs in other populations. …”

Single-Cell Transcriptome Analysis Highlights a Role for Neutrophils and Inflammatory Macrophages in the Pathogenesis of Severe COVID-19 by Hibah Shaath (5599658)

“…Interferon signaling, FCγ receptor-mediated phagocytosis, IL17, and Tec kinase canonical pathways were enriched in patients with severe COVID-19, while PD-1 and PDL-1 pathways were suppressed. …”

Assessment of calcified aortic valve leaflet deformations and blood flow dynamics using fluid-structure interaction modeling by Armin, Amindari

“…Aortic valve diseases are among the most common cardiovascular defects. Since a non-functioning valve results in disturbed blood flow conditions, the diagnosis of such defects is based on identification of stenosis via echocardiography. …”
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DeepRaman: Implementing surface-enhanced Raman scattering together with cutting-edge machine learning for the differentiation and classification of bacterial endotoxins by Samir Brahim, Belhaouari

“…ObjectiveThis study utilized various classical machine learning techniques, such as support vector machines, k-nearest neighbors, and random forests, in conjunction with a modified deep learning approach called DeepRaman. These algorithms were employed to distinguish and categorize bacterial endotoxins, following appropriate spectral pre-processing, which involved novel filtering techniques and advanced feature extraction methods. …”
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Assessment of calcified aortic valve leaflet deformations and blood flow dynamics using fluid-structure interaction modeling by Amindari, Armin

“…Aortic valve diseases are among the most common cardiovascular defects. Since a non-functioning valve results in disturbed blood flow conditions, the diagnosis of such defects is based on identification of stenosis via echocardiography. …”
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