Novel Drosophila Viruses Encode Host-Specific Suppressors of RNAi von Joël T. van Mierlo (142169)

“… It has been suggested that an evolutionary ‘arms race’ may occur between rapidly evolving components of the antiviral RNAi pathway of <i>Drosophila</i> and viral genes that antagonize it.  …”

Evidence for a Common Toolbox Based on Necrotrophy in a Fungal Lineage Spanning Necrotrophs, Biotrophs, Endophytes, Host Generalists and Specialists von Marion Andrew (188899)

“… <div><p>The Sclerotiniaceae (Ascomycotina, Leotiomycetes) is a relatively recently evolved lineage of necrotrophic host generalists, and necrotrophic or biotrophic host specialists, some latent or symptomless.  …”

Table_1.XLSX von Shigeko Kimura (4921186)

“… <p>The freshwater cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa frequently forms toxic massive blooms and exists in an arms race with its infectious phages in aquatic natural environments, and as a result, has evolved extremely diverse and elaborate antiviral defense systems, including the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated genes (Cas) system.  …”

Table_3.xlsx von Shigeko Kimura (4921186)

“… <p>The freshwater cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa frequently forms toxic massive blooms and exists in an arms race with its infectious phages in aquatic natural environments, and as a result, has evolved extremely diverse and elaborate antiviral defense systems, including the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated genes (Cas) system.  …”

Controlled Chaos of Polymorphic Mucins in a Metazoan Parasite <em>(Schistosoma mansoni)</em> Interacting with Its Invertebrate Host <em>(Biomphalaria glabrata)</em> von Emmanuel Roger (269378)

“… Consequently, the generally accepted arms race hypothesis predicts that molecular diversity and polymorphism also exist in parasites of invertebrates.  …”

Table_2.XLSX von Shigeko Kimura (4921186)

“… <p>The freshwater cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa frequently forms toxic massive blooms and exists in an arms race with its infectious phages in aquatic natural environments, and as a result, has evolved extremely diverse and elaborate antiviral defense systems, including the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated genes (Cas) system.  …”

Image_1.PDF von Shigeko Kimura (4921186)

“… <p>The freshwater cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa frequently forms toxic massive blooms and exists in an arms race with its infectious phages in aquatic natural environments, and as a result, has evolved extremely diverse and elaborate antiviral defense systems, including the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated genes (Cas) system.  …”

Thought-Monitoring, ideology changing tools & "Mind Control" Weapons: The East/West Controversy von LuureAmet TeabeAmet (15294331)

“… But Slepucha also points out a more recent<br> example of a possible psychotronic manipulation which involved top [Russian] government<br> officials.</p> <p><br></p> <p> The patient in this top-secret instruction film of the Interior Ministry is a<br> perfectly healthy officer of the Special Forces [shown] here during [his] psychological<br> preparation for Special Missions.  …”

DataSheet_6_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

DataSheet_1_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

DataSheet_10_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

Table_2_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.xlsx von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

DataSheet_11_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

DataSheet_7_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

DataSheet_9_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

Data_Sheet_2_Discovery of All Three Types in Cartilaginous Fishes Enables Phylogenetic Resolution of the Origins and Evolution of Interferons.pdf von Anthony K. Redmond (6947852)

“… Our results verify that intronless IFN1s have evolved multiple times in amphibians and indicate that no one-to-one orthology exists between mammal and reptile IFN1s.  …”

DataSheet_3_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

DataSheet_4_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”

Table_2_Discovery of All Three Types in Cartilaginous Fishes Enables Phylogenetic Resolution of the Origins and Evolution of Interferons.xlsx von Anthony K. Redmond (6947852)

“… Our results verify that intronless IFN1s have evolved multiple times in amphibians and indicate that no one-to-one orthology exists between mammal and reptile IFN1s.  …”

DataSheet_12_Cryptic Genes for Interbacterial Antagonism Distinguish Rickettsia Species Infecting Blacklegged Ticks From Other Rickettsia Pathogens.pdf von Victoria I. Verhoeve (8998307)

“… Mammalian pathogenicity evolved from basal, non-pathogenic host-associations; however, some non-pathogens are closely related to pathogens.  …”