Table 1_Enhanced immunity: the gut microbiota changes in high-altitude Tibetan pigs compared to Yorkshire pigs.xlsx by Chengming Liu (6323309)

“…Additionally, the increased abundance of probiotics in these pigs enhances their immunity, which may involve mechanisms such as disrupting the structure of pathogenic bacteria and detoxifying harmful metabolites.…”

Decision tree describing a typical scenario in which a physician is considering one the following three strategies: administering treatment (Rx); withholding treatment (NoRx); and... by Athanasios Tsalatsanis (354144)

“…<p><i>x</i>_<i>i</i> represents an outcome; <i>γ</i> is the involvement of type 1 in the decision process; <i>p</i> is the probability of disease; <i>U</i>_{<i>I</i>,<i>i</i>} is the utility of the outcome <i>x</i>_<i>i</i> under type 1 and <i>U</i>_{<i>II</i>,<i>i</i>} is the utility of outcome <i>x</i>_<i>i</i> under type 2 cognitive processes; <i>H</i>_{<i>I</i>,<i>T</i>} denotes the harms of test as realized by type 1 and <i>H</i>_{<i>II</i>,<i>T</i>} denotes the harms of test as realized by type 2 processes; <i>P</i>₁ = <i>pS</i>+(1-<i>p</i>)(1-<i>S</i>_<i>p</i>); <i>P</i>₁₁ = <i>pS</i>/<i>P</i>₁; <i>P</i>₁₂ = (1-<i>p</i>)(1-<i>S</i>_<i>p</i>)/<i>P</i>_<i>1</i>; <i>P</i>_<i>2</i> = (1-<i>p</i>)<i>S</i>_<i>p</i>+<i>p</i>(1-<i>s</i>); <i>P</i>₂₁ = <i>p</i>(1-<i>s</i>)/<i>P</i>₂; <i>P</i>₂₂ = (1-<i>p</i>)<i>S</i>_<i>p</i>/<i>P</i>₂; <i>S</i> is the test’s sensitivity and <i>S</i>_<i>p</i> the test’s specificity. …”

<i>Brucella</i> infection activates the UPR in macrophages <i>in vitro</i>. by Judith A. Smith (493170)

Kojic acid-mediated damage responses induce mycelial regeneration in the basidiomycete <i>Hypsizygus marmoreus</i> by Jinjing Zhang (716622)

“…KA reduced the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are harmful to mycelia when excessively generated by mechanical damage. …”

Image_1_Methylated tirilazad may mitigate oligofructose-induced laminitis in horses.TIFF by Maimaiti Tuniyazi (9948961)

“…In recent years, we have begun to recognize that laminitis may involve a complex interaction between local and systemic inflammation. …”

Supplementary file 1_Nighttime sleep duration and the prevalence of hyperuricemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.pdf by Chun Luo (741670)

“…</p>Results<p>Six studies with 416,684 patients and involving different nighttime sleep durations were included. …”

Table_2_Digestibility of wheat alpha-amylase/trypsin inhibitors using a caricain digestive supplement.DOCX by Angéla Juhász (190017)

“…The peptide products were measured across a digestion time course under conditions that mimic gastric digestion in vivo, involving the use of pepsin uniquely or in combination with the supplement to test for additive effects. …”

An Overview of Marine Biodiversity in United States Waters by Daphne Fautin (244647)

“…Threats to marine biodiversity in the U.S. are the same as those for most of the world: overexploitation of living resources; reduced water quality; coastal development; shipping; invasive species; rising temperature and concentrations of carbon dioxide in the surface ocean, and other changes that may be consequences of global change, including shifting currents; increased number and size of hypoxic or anoxic areas; and increased number and duration of harmful algal blooms. More information must be obtained through field and laboratory research and monitoring that involve innovative sampling techniques (such as genetics and acoustics), but data that already exist must be made accessible. …”

Table 1_Developing a digital intervention to combat fatphobia and anti-fat bias.docx by Agatha A. Laboe (15650291)

“…A critical next step will involve designing and pilot testing this digital adaptation of BAM to evaluate its feasibility and effectiveness.…”

Image_2_Methylated tirilazad may mitigate oligofructose-induced laminitis in horses.JPEG by Maimaiti Tuniyazi (9948961)

“…In recent years, we have begun to recognize that laminitis may involve a complex interaction between local and systemic inflammation. …”

Supplementary file 2_Nighttime sleep duration and the prevalence of hyperuricemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.pdf by Chun Luo (741670)

“…</p>Results<p>Six studies with 416,684 patients and involving different nighttime sleep durations were included. …”

Image_6_Methylated tirilazad may mitigate oligofructose-induced laminitis in horses.TIFF by Maimaiti Tuniyazi (9948961)

“…In recent years, we have begun to recognize that laminitis may involve a complex interaction between local and systemic inflammation. …”

Public awareness and support for environmental protection—A focus on air pollution in peninsular Malaysia by Yunn Shin Jocelyne Chin (6458831)

“…Of 214 respondents, over 60% were positive towards the air quality at both study sites despite the presence of harmful levels of air pollution. The air in the Klang Valley was perceived to be slightly more polluted and causing greater health issues. …”

Image_3_Methylated tirilazad may mitigate oligofructose-induced laminitis in horses.JPEG by Maimaiti Tuniyazi (9948961)

“…In recent years, we have begun to recognize that laminitis may involve a complex interaction between local and systemic inflammation. …”

Supplementary Material for: Statistical Analysis Plan for the INTEnsive Care Bundle with Blood Pressure Reduction in Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage Trial: A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Random... by Billot L. (5148962)

“…The third INTEnsive care bundle with blood pressure Reduction in Acute Cerebral hemorrhage Trial (INTERACT3) is an international, multicenter, stepped-wedge (4 phases/3 steps) cluster randomized trial involving 110 hospitals in mainly low- and middle-income countries during 2017–2022. …”

Iglikowska_MINIATURA 5_2021_05_X_NZ8_00025.xlsx by Anna Iglikowska (18613405)

“…Therefore, experiments involving laboratory <i>H. incongruens </i>as analogues of wild ostracods should be cautiously interpreted. …”

Table 2_Developing a digital intervention to combat fatphobia and anti-fat bias.docx by Agatha A. Laboe (15650291)

“…A critical next step will involve designing and pilot testing this digital adaptation of BAM to evaluate its feasibility and effectiveness.…”

Image1_The impact of the war on maintenance of long-term therapies in Ukraine.pdf by Nataliia Khanyk (14169783)

“…These solutions, however, cannot balance all the harmful consequences the war in Ukraine brings in terms of maintenance of long-term therapies. …”

Table_1_Digestibility of wheat alpha-amylase/trypsin inhibitors using a caricain digestive supplement.XLSX by Angéla Juhász (190017)

“…The peptide products were measured across a digestion time course under conditions that mimic gastric digestion in vivo, involving the use of pepsin uniquely or in combination with the supplement to test for additive effects. …”

Image_5_Methylated tirilazad may mitigate oligofructose-induced laminitis in horses.TIFF by Maimaiti Tuniyazi (9948961)

“…In recent years, we have begun to recognize that laminitis may involve a complex interaction between local and systemic inflammation. …”