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Flowchart of the SSA-based optimization of the BPNN algorithm.
Published 2024“…<p>Flowchart of the SSA-based optimization of the BPNN algorithm.</p>…”
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Algorithm optimization process.
Published 2025“…<div><p>In order to solve the problem of poor adaptability and robustness of the rule-based energy management strategy (EMS) in hybrid commercial vehicles, leading to suboptimal vehicle economy, this paper proposes an improved dung beetle algorithm (DBO) optimized multi-fuzzy control EMS. …”
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The convergence curves of the HMMS optimization algorithm based on INFO-KELM and other algorithms.
Published 2025“…<p>The convergence curves of the HMMS optimization algorithm based on INFO-KELM and other algorithms.…”
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The FOPID parameter optimization flow chart based on the MSIBWO algorithm.
Published 2025“…<p>The FOPID parameter optimization flow chart based on the MSIBWO algorithm.…”
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Optimization process of BO algorithm.
Published 2024“…Therefore, this study exploits machine learning techniques, specifically the hybrid XGBoost model combined with optimization algorithms, to predict the shear strength of RC walls based on model training from available experimental results. …”
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The complete process of optimizing PID control algorithm based on WOA-LSTM.
Published 2025“…<p>The complete process of optimizing PID control algorithm based on WOA-LSTM.</p>…”
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Optimal locations of RISs based on the IROA algorithm for case study 3.
Published 2025“…<p>Optimal locations of RISs based on the IROA algorithm for case study 3.…”
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Optimal locations of RISs based on the IROA algorithm for case study 4.
Published 2025“…<p>Optimal locations of RISs based on the IROA algorithm for case study 4.…”
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Optimal locations of RISs based on the compared algorithms for case study 2.
Published 2025“…<p>Optimal locations of RISs based on the compared algorithms for case study 2.…”
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Optimal locations of RISs based on the compared algorithms for case study 1.
Published 2025“…<p>Optimal locations of RISs based on the compared algorithms for case study 1.…”
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