Data Sheet 1_Consistent microbial responses during the aerobic thaw of Alaskan permafrost soils.docx by Joy M. O’Brien (18927811)

“…This change in biomass was positively correlated with cumulative respiration, indicating an increase in microbial activity post-thaw. We evaluated the thaw response of microbial taxa across three sites, identifying taxa that significantly increased in abundance post-thaw. …”

Plant species loss reduces rare soil microbes through diversity effect amplified by multitrophic interactions by Jie Li (14726914)

“…We found that the removal of rare forbs, rather than dominant species and common plants, significantly decreased the richness of soil bacteria and fungi by decreasing rare microbial taxa in later years. …”

Data from: Quantifying seed rain patterns in a remnant and a chronosequence of restored tallgrass prairies in north central Missouri by Katherine Wynne (22078346)

“…</p> <p><em>Synthesis and Applications</em>: Our results revealed that grasslands, notably young prairies, produce larger quantities of seed rain than previously known (124,806 seeds m^-2 year ^–1, 97.24 g m^-2 year ^–1), and seed input in all sampled prairies far exceeded restoration broadcast seeding densities. We further found that decreases in seed rain quantity across the chronosequence did not correspond with increases in seed mass, suggesting a lack of tradeoffs between these metrics. …”

Data Sheet 1_Chinese patent medicine tongxinluo capsule as a supplement to treat chronic coronary syndromes: a GRADE-assessed systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized cont... by Shi-Bing Liang (10200806)

“…Adding TXL to WM showed a non-significant trend toward reducing myocardial infarction [RR 0.34, 95% CI (0.05, 2.12); NNT = 41] and sudden cardiac death [RR 0.34, 95% CI (0.01, 8.28); NNT = 65]. …”

Data Sheet 3_Comparative effectiveness of various combined interventions for type 2 diabetes and obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.docx by Li Cui (37567)

“…ART showed the most significant improvements in BMI, IL-6, and TNF-α levels. …”

Data Sheet 1_Comparative analysis of proteomics and transcriptomics reveals novel mechanism underlying the antibacterial activity and immune-enhancing properties of horse milk.zip by Xueshan Chen (17477633)

“…Further transcriptome analysis demonstrated that PGL exerted significant transcriptional changes to bacteria. Enrichment analysis showed PGL could inhibit growth of P. aeruginosa and E. coli by repressing the biosynthesis of secondary metabolites.…”

Image 4_Global burden of varicella and herpes zoster across 204 countries, 1990–2021: a temporal trend analysis in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic and projections to 2036.tiff by Zilun Wu (18696883)

“…Mortality and DALYs declined significantly, with age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) and DALYs rates (ASDR) decreasing by 50.0 and 36.3%, respectively. …”

Table_1_Oxidative stress and inflammation mediate the association between elevated oxidative balance scores and improved sleep quality: evidence from NHANES.docx by Qu Zhang (486455)

“…Sensitivity analyses revealed a significant association between OBS and sleep disorder (p < 0.001).…”

Table 4_Antifungal mechanism and transcriptome analysis of Bacillomycin D-C16 against Fusarium oxysporum.xlsx by Fuxing Lin (7418234)

“…Furthermore, nearly all DEGs related to DNA replication were significantly suppressed. Biochemical assays confirmed these observations: Reduced activities of mitochondrial enzymes [malate dehydrogenase (MDH), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and complexes I–V], decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, and diminished ATP content collectively indicated mitochondrial dysfunction. …”

Supplementary file 1_Exploration of the renoprotective effect of Yi-Shen-Hua-Shi granules on db/db mice and the mechanism of podocyte apoptosis based on the GRP78/CHOP signaling pa... by Yanmo Cai (22235563)

“…</p>Results<p>YSHS significantly improved the general status of db/db mice, with a significant reduction in body mass, renal function indices, total cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein. …”

DataSheet1_Shenshuaikang enema restores the intestinal barrier and microbiota-gut-kidney axis balance to alleviate chronic kidney disease via NF-κB pathway.docx by Yan Ye (549400)

“…Finally, 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing was used to monitor changes in intestinal flora in CKD patients before and after SSKE treatment.</p>Results<p>We found that SSKE improves renal function, attenuates renal fibrosis, reduces inflammatory factor levels, and decreases damage to intestinal and renal structures in adenine-induced CKD rats. …”

Table 1_Antifungal mechanism and transcriptome analysis of Bacillomycin D-C16 against Fusarium oxysporum.docx by Fuxing Lin (7418234)

“…Furthermore, nearly all DEGs related to DNA replication were significantly suppressed. Biochemical assays confirmed these observations: Reduced activities of mitochondrial enzymes [malate dehydrogenase (MDH), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and complexes I–V], decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, and diminished ATP content collectively indicated mitochondrial dysfunction. …”

Table 2_The global burden of pediatric infective endocarditis (5–14 years): epidemiological patterns from 1990 to 2021 and projected trajectories.pdf by Ying Xiao (6517)

“…Despite advances in cardiac care and infection control, the global burden, temporal trends, and regional disparities of pediatric IE remain poorly characterized.</p>Methods<p>We conducted a comprehensive analysis of pediatric IE burden among children aged 5–14 years using the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021 dataset. …”

Image1_Association between vitamin C intake and thyroid function among U.S. adults: a population-based study.tiff by Jie Wu (10038)

“…</p>Results<p>After adjusting for covariates, our research found a significant inverse correlation between vitamin C intake and total thyroxine (TT4) (β= -0.182, P= 0.006). …”

Image 1_The advanced lung cancer inflammation index as a predictor of kidney stone risk in men: a cross-sectional analysis.tif by Yan Zhou (6523)

“…Background<p>Kidney stone incidence and recurrence are increasing, which poses significant health problems. The Advanced Lung Cancer Inflammation Index (ALI) combines body mass index (BMI), albumin, and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR). …”

Data Sheet 1_CARTOON-based educational intervention for children to foster hygiene knowledge and emotional resilience in preschool children: a randomized controlled trial.pdf by Philipp Steinbauer (10792029)

“…While children's physical health may not be severely affected, their psychological well-being is a significant concern. Therefore, we developed an interdisciplinary psychoeducational intervention program for children named CARTOON. …”

Data Sheet 1_Altered immune cell profiles in blood of mature/peripheral T-cell leukemia/lymphoma patients: an EuroFlow study.docx by F. Javier Morán-Plata (18986483)

“…In contrast, SS/MF showed neutrophilia, associated with decreased numbers of dendritic cells and NK-cells, potentially reflecting their increased migration from blood to the skin. …”

Image 2_Antifungal mechanism and transcriptome analysis of Bacillomycin D-C16 against Fusarium oxysporum.tif by Fuxing Lin (7418234)

“…Furthermore, nearly all DEGs related to DNA replication were significantly suppressed. Biochemical assays confirmed these observations: Reduced activities of mitochondrial enzymes [malate dehydrogenase (MDH), isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and complexes I–V], decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, and diminished ATP content collectively indicated mitochondrial dysfunction. …”

Table 1_Global burden and future trends of gastric cancer in women of reproductive age: estimates from the GBD 2021 Study, 1990–2050.xlsx by Nan Jiang (21252)

“…Although incidence is higher in men, GC remains a significant health issue for women of reproductive age (15–49 years) due to biological, hormonal, and socioeconomic factors. …”

Image 5_Global burden of varicella and herpes zoster across 204 countries, 1990–2021: a temporal trend analysis in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic and projections to 2036.tiff by Zilun Wu (18696883)

“…Mortality and DALYs declined significantly, with age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) and DALYs rates (ASDR) decreasing by 50.0 and 36.3%, respectively. …”