Data Sheet 1_Bifidobacterium depletion promotes goiter via gut-thyroid axis: evidence from Mendelian randomization and experimental validation.xls by Wenyong Liao (21669332)

“…In goiter rats, 16S rRNA sequencing revealed eight differentially abundant microbial taxa including significantly reduced B. bifidum, accompanied by: (1) impairment of two butyrate synthesis pathways, (2) decreased levels of six SCFAs (including butyrate), (3) impaired thyroid iodine uptake, (4) downregulated NIS expression, and (5) thyroid dysfunction [reduced triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), free T3 (FT3), free T4 (FT4) with elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)] - all measurements showing statistical significance (p < 0.05).…”

Image 1_Down-regulation of colon mucin production induced by Eimeria pragensis infection in mice.tiff by Yulia Dwi Setia (21590591)

“…Introduction<p>Eimeria pragensis, an intestinal protozoa infecting mice, induces colitis and reduces goblet cell numbers in the large intestine. In the present study, we investigated the pathogenesis and the mechanisms underlying goblet cell down-regulation in the early phase of infection.…”

Image 1_Evaluation of degree centrality and neurological outcomes in patients with herpes simplex encephalitis.tif by Dongzhi Liu (2747134)

“…We also found that DC changes in the right thalamus (r = 0.241, p = 0.044), the left insula (r = 0.254, p = 0.034), and the left lingual gyrus (r = 0.275, p = 0.021) were significantly associated with higher GCS scores. …”

Image 1_Correlation between metformin use and mortality in acute respiratory failure: a retrospective ICU cohort study.tif by Yunlin Yang (10277429)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Metformin use was significantly associated with decreased short-term mortality among ICU patients with ARF. …”

Image 2_Correlation between metformin use and mortality in acute respiratory failure: a retrospective ICU cohort study.tif by Yunlin Yang (10277429)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Metformin use was significantly associated with decreased short-term mortality among ICU patients with ARF. …”

Table 2_Down-regulation of colon mucin production induced by Eimeria pragensis infection in mice.xlsx by Yulia Dwi Setia (21590591)

“…Introduction<p>Eimeria pragensis, an intestinal protozoa infecting mice, induces colitis and reduces goblet cell numbers in the large intestine. In the present study, we investigated the pathogenesis and the mechanisms underlying goblet cell down-regulation in the early phase of infection.…”

Supplementary file 1_Down-regulation of colon mucin production induced by Eimeria pragensis infection in mice.pdf by Yulia Dwi Setia (21590591)

“…Introduction<p>Eimeria pragensis, an intestinal protozoa infecting mice, induces colitis and reduces goblet cell numbers in the large intestine. In the present study, we investigated the pathogenesis and the mechanisms underlying goblet cell down-regulation in the early phase of infection.…”

N6-methyladenosine modification of THBS1 induced by affluent WTAP promotes Graves’ ophthalmopathy progression through glycolysis to affect Th17/Treg balance by Lin-na Li (20442989)

“…WTAP was significantly upregulated in CD4⁺ T cells of GO, and WTAP silencing significantly reduced m6A abundance and expression of THBS1. …”

Data Sheet 1_Daily online adaptation enhances target coverage in prostate cancer radiotherapy: a retrospective analysis.pdf by Hanna Malygina (22545980)

“…Interquartile ranges decreased across all metrics.</p>Conclusions<p>Adaptation significantly improved target dose metrics compared to non-adapted plans, without compromising organs-at-risk sparing. …”

Data Sheet 1_BAM8-22 targets spinal MrgC receptors to modulate UPRmt activity in the mechanism of bone cancer pain.docx by Mingming Xie (20963636)

“…Background<p>Bone cancer pain (BCP) significantly impacts patients’ overall quality of life. …”

Data Sheet 1_Global, regional, and national trends and burden of multiple sclerosis in adolescents and young adults: a data analysis from 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2040.zip by Peixi Zhao (620068)

“…</p>Methods<p>Using data from the GBD 2021 data, we conducted a secondary analysis. We assessed the prevalence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of MS across 204 countries/territories from 1990 to 2021, calculating age-standardized rates.…”

Data Sheet 2_Global, regional, and national trends and burden of multiple sclerosis in adolescents and young adults: a data analysis from 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2040.docx by Peixi Zhao (620068)

“…</p>Methods<p>Using data from the GBD 2021 data, we conducted a secondary analysis. We assessed the prevalence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of MS across 204 countries/territories from 1990 to 2021, calculating age-standardized rates.…”

Lesioning silent neurons reveals functional role. by Thomas S. Wierda (22404198)

“…<p><b>a</b> We lesioned neurons that were silent by forcing their firing rate to be zero at every timestep. …”

Data Sheet 1_Bryostatin-1 enhances the proliferation and functionality of exhausted CD8+ T cells by upregulating MAP Kinase 11.docx by Ling Li (38566)

“…RNA-seq analysis was performed to study transcriptional changes in these cells.</p>Results<p>We found that bryostatin-1 improved the expansion and decreased PD-1 expression of HIV-specific CD8+ T cells. …”

Table 1_Association of serum chemokine (C–C motif) 21 and receptor (C–C motif) 7 with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis——a preliminary clinical investigation.docx by Xiaoting Gui (22516922)

“…</p>Results<p>Compared with the healthy control group, the Hashimoto’s thyroiditis group had significantly increased serum CCL21 [154.92 (147.01, 165.34) vs 123.74 (118.02,129.22), p<0.001] and CCR7 [19.15 (18.19, 19.71) vs 16.47 (15.88, 17.14), p<0.001], decreased free triiodothyronine, and increased thyroid stimulating hormone, TgAb, and TPOAb. …”

Table 1_Integrated gut microbiota and metabolomic profiling reveals key associations between amino acid levels and gut microbial composition in patients with obesity.docx by Musen Qi (22489075)

“…Metabolomic analysis revealed that in patients with obesity, the abundance of carnosine (log2FC = 1.16, FDR = 0.0016, VIP = 0.707), creatinine (log2FC = 0.21, FDR = 0.0009, VIP = 2.02), and cystine (log2FC = 0.55, FDR = 0.009, VIP = 1.47) was significantly increased compared with that in the controls; in contrast, that of ornithine (log2FC = −0.59, FDR = 0.0009, VIP = 1.19), citrulline (log2FC = −0.59, FDR = 0.0003, VIP = 0.707), glycine (log2FC = −0.54, FDR = 0.0003, VIP = 1.41), and serine (log2FC = −0.38, FDR = 0.0019, VIP = 1.62) was significantly decreased. …”

Table 1_VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae.docx by Dongpo Li (3612152)

“…The VdAHA1 knockout mutants showed increased drug sensitivity to ergosterol synthesis pathway, significantly inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. The VdAHA1 knockout mutant strain also showed decreased melanin in microsclerotia by reduced expression of microsclerotia and melanin related genes Vaflm, Vayg1, and VdSCD. …”

Image 3_VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae.jpeg by Dongpo Li (3612152)

“…The VdAHA1 knockout mutants showed increased drug sensitivity to ergosterol synthesis pathway, significantly inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. The VdAHA1 knockout mutant strain also showed decreased melanin in microsclerotia by reduced expression of microsclerotia and melanin related genes Vaflm, Vayg1, and VdSCD. …”

Image 1_VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae.jpeg by Dongpo Li (3612152)

“…The VdAHA1 knockout mutants showed increased drug sensitivity to ergosterol synthesis pathway, significantly inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. The VdAHA1 knockout mutant strain also showed decreased melanin in microsclerotia by reduced expression of microsclerotia and melanin related genes Vaflm, Vayg1, and VdSCD. …”

Image 2_VdAHA1 positively regulate pathogenicity in Verticillium dahliae.jpeg by Dongpo Li (3612152)

“…The VdAHA1 knockout mutants showed increased drug sensitivity to ergosterol synthesis pathway, significantly inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis. The VdAHA1 knockout mutant strain also showed decreased melanin in microsclerotia by reduced expression of microsclerotia and melanin related genes Vaflm, Vayg1, and VdSCD. …”