Table 1_Bacteroides ovatus-derived N-methylserotonin inhibit colorectal cancer via the HTR1D-mediated cAMP-PKA-NF-κB signaling axis.docx by Jikai He (11888466)

“…</p>Results<p>(1) CRC patients showed significantly increased metabolic pathways including glycolysis, methane metabolism, beneficial amino acid degradation, and linoleic acid degradation, along with significantly decreased B.o abundance and NMS levels, which were positively correlated; (2) NMS significantly inhibited CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, while promoting apoptosis; (3) Combined treatment with B.o and orange fiber or NMS alone reduced tumorigenesis and improved intestinal barrier function; (4) Mechanistic studies revealed that these effects could be mediated through downregulation of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D (HTR1D) expression and inhibition of the cAMP/PKA/IκBα/NF-κB pathway; (5) The treatments optimized gut microbiota structure and metabolite composition.…”

Table 2_Bacteroides ovatus-derived N-methylserotonin inhibit colorectal cancer via the HTR1D-mediated cAMP-PKA-NF-κB signaling axis.xlsx by Jikai He (11888466)

“…</p>Results<p>(1) CRC patients showed significantly increased metabolic pathways including glycolysis, methane metabolism, beneficial amino acid degradation, and linoleic acid degradation, along with significantly decreased B.o abundance and NMS levels, which were positively correlated; (2) NMS significantly inhibited CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, while promoting apoptosis; (3) Combined treatment with B.o and orange fiber or NMS alone reduced tumorigenesis and improved intestinal barrier function; (4) Mechanistic studies revealed that these effects could be mediated through downregulation of 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D (HTR1D) expression and inhibition of the cAMP/PKA/IκBα/NF-κB pathway; (5) The treatments optimized gut microbiota structure and metabolite composition.…”

Exogenous jasmonic acid alleviates Cu-induced damages in guinea grass by enhancing photosynthesis, antioxidant enzyme activity and modifying associated metabolites by Jian Ren (175424)

“…The results indicated that Cu stress significantly reduced superoxide dismutase (−51.2%) and peroxidase (−38.0%), chlorophyll content, net photosynthetic rate (<i>Pn</i>), and led to decreases in leaf length, width, plant height, and biomass (−49.7%). …”

Table 8_Comparative genomics and metabolomics reveal phytohormone production, nutrient acquisition, and osmotic stress tolerance in Azotobacter chroococcum W5.xlsx by M. Elakkya (21760439)

“…Under salt and osmotic stress, A. chroococcum W5 metabolomic profiling revealed adaptive responses, including elevated levels of osmoprotectants (proline, glycerol) and oxidative stress markers such as 2-hydroxyglutarate, while putrescine and glycine decreased.…”

Data Sheet 1_Systemic lipid and glucose modulation differentially affects cognitive function and neuroinflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease.xlsx by Demos Kynigopoulos (12420457)

“…Gliclazide reduced neuroinflammation and partially preserved glial and neuronal markers. Both treatments decreased amyloid burden and modulated adipokine levels, with Alirocumab elevating leptin and omentin in brain and serum. …”

Image 10_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.jpeg by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Data of all figures by Bingqing Ye (5149703)

“…Rat survival, lung injury score, Dry/Wet ratio, histopathology, cytokine levels and immunohistochemical analysis were analyzed to evaluate SPD’s effects on SALI. …”

Image 3_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.jpeg by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Image 7_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.tif by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Image 6_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.jpeg by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Supplementary file 1_IGF-1 secreted by mesenchymal stem cells affects the function of lymphatic endothelial progenitor cells: a potential strategy for the treatment of lymphedema.d... by Zekuan Xue (21398444)

“…After isolation of MSCs and LEPCs from the bone marrow of C57BL/6 J mice, in vitro experiments verified that insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) secreted by MSCs activated the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway to promote the proliferation of LEPCs; IGF-1 decreased the rate of apoptosis and affected the cycle progression of LEPCs and the nucleotide metabolism levels. …”

Image 2_Modulation of fenestrated vasculature in the median eminence and area postrema in response to neurotoxin exposure and its impairment in aging.tif by Viana Q. Pham (22081163)

“…In both ME and AP, adult tanycytes expressed high levels of Ptn and have processes in close contact with fenestrated capillaries. …”

<b>Human Milk Oligosaccharides Mitigate Infant </b><b>Diarrhea</b><b> </b><b>and </b><b>Anxiety</b><b>-like </b><b>Behaviors</b><b> via Gut Microbiota Modulation in an EPEC O127 In... by wang wenxiu (21257327)

“…Notably, HMOs reshaped the gut microbiota by increasing the relative abundance of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)-producing bacteria (e.g., <i>Lacrimispora</i>), thereby elevating fecal SCFAs levels while decreasing <i>Escherichia</i> and other harmful taxa. …”

Table 2_Gandouling ameliorates Wilson’s disease-associated liver fibrosis in mice with associated faecal microbiome and metabolome remodeling.xlsx by Lulu Tang (2664904)

“…Furthermore, a medium dosage of GDL treatment significantly rebalance microbiota composition and function and modulated lipid and lipid-like molecule levels.…”

Image 8_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.jpeg by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Image 15_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.jpeg by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Image 4_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.tif by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Image 11_RBM15-mediated metabolic reprogramming boosts immune response in colorectal cancer.jpeg by Chen Wang (88408)

“…Functional studies demonstrated that RBM15 loss led to increased expression of fumarate hydratase (FH). This led to decreased levels of fumarate, a metabolite known to suppress anti-tumor immune responses. …”

Image 1_REDD1 attenuates cholestatic liver fibrosis and suppresses PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.jpg by Xiaonan Li (340228)

“…However, REDD1 overexpression ameliorated BDL-induced liver injury, reduced serum ALT/AST levels, and decreased collagen deposition, as evidenced by histological and molecular analyses (α-SMA and collagen I), indicating that REDD1 exhibited compensatory elevation in liver fibrosis. …”

Alternative therapeutic strategy for existing aortic aneurysms using mesenchymal stem cell–derived exosomes by Motoshi Kozakai (22435636)

“…MSC-exs contained high levels of 10 microRNAs that inhibit AA formation and 13 proteins that inhibit inflammation and promote extracellular matrix synthesis.…”