بدائل البحث:
greater decrease » greatest decrease (توسيع البحث), greater increase (توسيع البحث), greater disease (توسيع البحث)
linear decrease » linear increase (توسيع البحث)
we decrease » _ decrease (توسيع البحث), a decrease (توسيع البحث), nn decrease (توسيع البحث)
greater decrease » greatest decrease (توسيع البحث), greater increase (توسيع البحث), greater disease (توسيع البحث)
linear decrease » linear increase (توسيع البحث)
we decrease » _ decrease (توسيع البحث), a decrease (توسيع البحث), nn decrease (توسيع البحث)
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4221
Source data for Fig 5.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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4222
Source data for Fig 1.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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4223
Flow cytometry gating strategy for MDSC.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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4224
Source data for Fig 3.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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4225
Source data for Fig 4.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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4226
Description of the variables and data sources.
منشور في 2025"…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …"
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4227
Descriptive statistics of the variables.
منشور في 2025"…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …"
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4228
Eq 13.
منشور في 2025"…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …"
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4229
School learning model dispositions data.
منشور في 2025"…P-values<0.050 were considered significant. From 2019 to 2021, reported persistent feelings of sadness/hopelessness (2019 = 36.3%, 2021 = 41.3%), seriously considering suicide (17.0-18.7%), making suicide plan(s) (14.2-16.9%), and experiencing sexual dating violence in past 12 months (6.7-7.8%) increased significantly, while alcohol use (22.5-17.1%), binge drinking (8.5-6.2%), and marijuana use (20.2-14.3%) in past 30 days, ever prescription opioid misuse (16.0-13.2%), and gun-carrying (5.5-4.5%), physical fighting (22.3-17.3%), and any sexual violence (11.3-10.4%) in past 12 months decreased significantly. …"
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4230
Cataract induction does not affect hunting behaviour in optimal light conditions (left panels) but causes impairments in challenging light environments (right panels).
منشور في 2025"…Similarly, under bright and UV light, we did not detect differences in hunting success (E,G; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 12, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 23, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.28, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.23), but observed a weak (nonsignificant) decrease in the hunting success of treatment individuals under dim white light (F,H; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 13, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 22, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.22, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.42).…"
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4231
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
منشور في 2025"…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …"
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4232
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
منشور في 2025"…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …"
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4233
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
منشور في 2025"…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …"
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4234
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
منشور في 2025"…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …"
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4235
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
منشور في 2025"…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …"
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4236
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
منشور في 2025"…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …"
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4237
The minimal data set.
منشور في 2025"…However, the extensive use of insecticides poses a significant threat to the survival and efficacy of <i>T. ostriniae</i>. …"
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4238
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4239
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4240
Descriptive statistics of driver characteristics.
منشور في 2025"…Finally, two Generalized Linear Mixed Models were developed to examine factors affecting driving stability, focusing on speed and steering control. …"