بدائل البحث:
linear decrease » linear increase (توسيع البحث)
larger decrease » marked decrease (توسيع البحث)
teer decrease » mean decrease (توسيع البحث), greater decrease (توسيع البحث)
we decrease » _ decrease (توسيع البحث), a decrease (توسيع البحث), nn decrease (توسيع البحث)
linear decrease » linear increase (توسيع البحث)
larger decrease » marked decrease (توسيع البحث)
teer decrease » mean decrease (توسيع البحث), greater decrease (توسيع البحث)
we decrease » _ decrease (توسيع البحث), a decrease (توسيع البحث), nn decrease (توسيع البحث)
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2141
Tandem Imaging of Breath Ethanol and Acetaldehyde Based on Multiwavelength Enzymatic Biofluorometry
منشور في 2024"…Reduction of AcH by ADH<sub>RD</sub> consumed NADH, leading to a decrease in blue fluorescence (ex. 340 nm, fl. 490 nm). …"
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2142
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2143
Source data for Fig 2.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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2144
Source data for lung metabolomics.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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2145
Source data for Fig 5.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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2146
Source data for Fig 1.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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2147
Flow cytometry gating strategy for MDSC.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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2148
Source data for Fig 3.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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2149
Source data for Fig 4.
منشور في 2025"…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …"
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2150
Cyclization Decoded: Engineering Amylomaltase for Efficient α‑Glucan Transformations
منشور في 2025"…Enzyme kinetics results suggest that the improvement in enzyme performance largely stems from the decrease in enzyme–substrate affinity along the substrate transfer pathway. …"
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2151
Participant characteristics by village.
منشور في 2025"…We hypothesized that farmers with greater market-based wealth and more farming experience would have higher odds of adaptation. …"
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2152
Description of the variables and data sources.
منشور في 2025"…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …"
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2153
Descriptive statistics of the variables.
منشور في 2025"…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …"
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2154
Eq 13.
منشور في 2025"…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …"
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2155
School learning model dispositions data.
منشور في 2025"…P-values<0.050 were considered significant. From 2019 to 2021, reported persistent feelings of sadness/hopelessness (2019 = 36.3%, 2021 = 41.3%), seriously considering suicide (17.0-18.7%), making suicide plan(s) (14.2-16.9%), and experiencing sexual dating violence in past 12 months (6.7-7.8%) increased significantly, while alcohol use (22.5-17.1%), binge drinking (8.5-6.2%), and marijuana use (20.2-14.3%) in past 30 days, ever prescription opioid misuse (16.0-13.2%), and gun-carrying (5.5-4.5%), physical fighting (22.3-17.3%), and any sexual violence (11.3-10.4%) in past 12 months decreased significantly. …"
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2156
Original data.
منشور في 2024"…Additionally, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the Japanese Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview score at 6 months from baseline (p < 0.001).…"
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2157
Home-based rehabilitation program.
منشور في 2024"…Additionally, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the Japanese Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview score at 6 months from baseline (p < 0.001).…"
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2158
Baseline characteristics of study participants.
منشور في 2024"…Additionally, a statistically significant improvement was observed in the Japanese Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview score at 6 months from baseline (p < 0.001).…"
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2159
Cataract induction does not affect hunting behaviour in optimal light conditions (left panels) but causes impairments in challenging light environments (right panels).
منشور في 2025"…Similarly, under bright and UV light, we did not detect differences in hunting success (E,G; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 12, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 23, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.28, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.23), but observed a weak (nonsignificant) decrease in the hunting success of treatment individuals under dim white light (F,H; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 13, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 22, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.22, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.42).…"
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2160
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
منشور في 2025"…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …"