Table 7_Salt tolerance characterization and genome-wide association study of Gossypium barbadense accessions reveal salinity-adaptive variations.xlsx by Huazu Li (22228792)

“…VIGS of GbXTH27 exacerbated salt-induced wilting phenotypes and significantly decreased antioxidant enzyme activities.…”

Image 4_Salt tolerance characterization and genome-wide association study of Gossypium barbadense accessions reveal salinity-adaptive variations.jpeg by Huazu Li (22228792)

“…VIGS of GbXTH27 exacerbated salt-induced wilting phenotypes and significantly decreased antioxidant enzyme activities.…”

Image 1_Immunomodulatory effects of probiotic Lactobacillus brevis ZG2488 on SARS-CoV-2 vaccine responses in mice.tif by Mengshan Chen (14303892)

“…</p>Discussion<p>These findings demonstrate that L. brevis ZG2488 enhances the immune response to the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine through synergistic and multi-mechanistic actions, supporting its potential as a probiotic adjuvant strategy.</p>…”

S1 File - by Shi-jie Wang (18569781)

“…The results showed that muscle TOR knockdown and endurance exercise significantly increased the climbing speed, climbing endurance, the expression of autophagy related gene 2(ATG2), silent information regulator 2(SIR2), and pparγ coactivator 1(PGC-1α) genes, and superoxide dismutases(SOD) activity, but it decreased the expression of the TOR gene and reactive oxygen species(ROS) level, and it protected the myofibrillar fibers and mitochondria of skeletal muscle in Drosophila on a high-salt diet. …”

DataSheet_1_RETRACTED: Macrophages depletion alleviates lung injury by modulating AKT3/GXP4 following ventilator associated pneumonia.docx by Youfeng Zhu (2460811)

“…Depletion of macrophages protected against lung epithelial cells and significantly decreased MMP9, MMP19, FTH, and FTL expression levels and increased GPX4 expression levels, while partially reversing the changes in macrophage. …”

Supplementary file 1_Saltmarsh reclamation enhances plant species richness and reduces soil macrofaunal biomass by regulating soil properties through elevation.docx by Guangzhi Zhang (471563)

“…<p>Globally, saltmarsh reclamation results in significant losses of coastal wetlands. However, the impacts on above- and below-ground biodiversity and the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. …”

Table 5_Salt tolerance characterization and genome-wide association study of Gossypium barbadense accessions reveal salinity-adaptive variations.xlsx by Huazu Li (22228792)

“…VIGS of GbXTH27 exacerbated salt-induced wilting phenotypes and significantly decreased antioxidant enzyme activities.…”

Image 2_Disruption of CDK5 regulatory subunit 1, p35, limits immunosuppressive M2 macrophages while maintaining functional M1 macrophages.tiff by Juliana R. Zampieri (22261441)

“…While p35 was important for antigen processing by M0 and M2, M1 were able to maintain capacity to process antigen albeit with a reduction due to decreased stability of peptide: MHC II complex.…”

Table 4_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.xlsx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Image 1_Disruption of CDK5 regulatory subunit 1, p35, limits immunosuppressive M2 macrophages while maintaining functional M1 macrophages.tiff by Juliana R. Zampieri (22261441)

“…While p35 was important for antigen processing by M0 and M2, M1 were able to maintain capacity to process antigen albeit with a reduction due to decreased stability of peptide: MHC II complex.…”

Table 2_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.docx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Table 1_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.xlsx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Table 3_The ultrafine powder of atractylodis macrocephalae rhizoma improves immune function in naturally aging rats by regulating the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB signaling pathway.xlsx by Wang Yu (8537490)

“…Background<p>The phenomenon of population aging presents a significant global challenge, with the aging population in China steadily increasing. …”

Image 3_Disruption of CDK5 regulatory subunit 1, p35, limits immunosuppressive M2 macrophages while maintaining functional M1 macrophages.tiff by Juliana R. Zampieri (22261441)

“…While p35 was important for antigen processing by M0 and M2, M1 were able to maintain capacity to process antigen albeit with a reduction due to decreased stability of peptide: MHC II complex.…”

Table 1_Efficacy and mechanism of cyprosulfamide in alleviating the phytotoxicity of clomazone residue on maize seedling.xlsx by Lanlan Sun (1798921)

“…Additionally, the combination of CSA and Clo reduced MDA levels by 13.4%, increased SOD activity by 9.7% and GST activity by 26.7%, while elevating GSSG content by 31.3% compared to Clo alone, ultimately mitigating oxidative damage in maize plants. qRT-PCR analysis showed that the expression of five P450 genes (CYP72A5, CYP81A4, CYP81Q32, CYP81A9, CYP81A36), nine GST genes (GST30, GST31, GSTIV, GSTVI, GST21, GST7, GST37, GST25, IN2-1), and two UGT genes (UGT76C2, UGT83A1) significantly high increased by 6.74-, 10.27-, 4.98-, 10.56-, 25.67-, 16.70-, 46.92-,7.53-, 5.10-, 238.82-, 143.50-, 4.58-, 31.51-, 39.3-, 4.20-, 10.47-fold after CSA+Clo treatment compared to that in the Clo treatment. …”

Table 1_Spatio-temporal patterns and determinants of persistent catastrophic health expenditure in China: evidence from the China Family Panel Studies.docx by Man-ci Zhou (22776350)

“…Background<p>The escalating out-of-pocket medical expenses pose a significant threat to the financial stability of households worldwide. …”

DataSheet1_Slow-release nitrogen fertilizer application regulated rhizosphere microbial diversity to increase maize yield.docx by Tiantian Meng (4508569)

“…These findings provide a new idea for the mutual feeding mechanism of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer on microbial diversity and yield in different ecological niches. …”

Table 8_Immunological reference intervals in pregnancy: longitudinal analysis of adaptive lymphocyte subsets.xlsx by Miguel Ângelo-Dias (20936444)

“…</p>Methods<p>A total of 50 pregnant and 30 age-matched non-pregnant women were recruited in a prospective cohort study. …”

Table1_Slow-release boron fertilizer improves yield and nutritional profile of Beta vulgaris L. grown in Northeast China by increasing boron supply capacity.docx by Zhenzhen Wu (4747098)

“…<p>The northeastern part of China is a traditional sugar beet cultivation area where the soils are classified generally as the black and albic soil types with low boron (B) availability. …”

DataSheet2_Screening of active components of melastoma dodecandrum lour. against diabetic osteoporosis using cell membrane chromatography-mass spectrometry.pdf by Xiaoqin Zhang (517854)

“…Cell experiments further validated the activity of the characteristic component isovitexin.</p>Results<p>MD significantly improved cell viability in AGEs-damaged osteoblasts, enhanced ALP, SOD, CAT, and GPx activities, reduced MDA levels, increased OCN and RUNX2 protein expression, and decreased TNF-α mRNA and RAGE protein expression. …”