Data Sheet 1_Metabolic adaptation fluctuates with different prediction equations: a secondary analysis based on a weight-loss clinical trial.docx by Molian Tang (18876955)

“…Both Katch-McArdle-determined RMR and BIA-determined RMR presented a significant decrease between baseline and the end of the intervention (week 16). …”

Table 1_Association of spicy food consumption with colorectal polyp and adenoma prevalence: findings from the Lanxi Pre-Colorectal Cancer Cohort (LP3C).docx by Peiling Hu (12259394)

“…Restricted cubic spline modeling revealed a non-linear relationship between spicy food intake and polyp risk (P for non-linearity < 0.001), characterized by initial risk elevation followed by a slight decrease with increasing consumption levels. …”

Table1_Cognitive performance in ISS astronauts on 6-month low earth orbit missions.docx by Sheena I. Dev (20293434)

“…There was slowed performance observed in early flight on tasks of processing speed, visual working memory, and sustained attention. We observed a decrease in risk-taking propensity during late flight and post-flight mission phases. …”

Image1_Cognitive performance in ISS astronauts on 6-month low earth orbit missions.pdf by Sheena I. Dev (20293434)

“…There was slowed performance observed in early flight on tasks of processing speed, visual working memory, and sustained attention. We observed a decrease in risk-taking propensity during late flight and post-flight mission phases. …”

Supplementary file 1_The role of oxidative balance lifestyle factors in reducing female infertility risk: insights from a population-based study.docx by Ping Xia (220386)

“…Individuals with infertility exhibited significantly lower OBS compared to those with normal fertility (19.74 ± 0.37 vs. 21.42 ± 0.20). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Finger-specific effects of age on tapping speed and motor fatigability.docx by Caroline Heimhofer (19735888)

“…</p>Results<p>We found that the maximal tapping speed differed significantly between young (18–30 years, n = 194) and aged (50–70 years, n = 176), whereas the fatigability-induced relative decrease in movement speed did not differ between the age groups (average decrease: 17.0% ± 6.9% (young) vs. 16.5% ± 7.5% (aged) decrease). …”

Table 1_Association of cardiovascular health with reproductive lifespan and pregnancy loss: insights from NHANES 2005–2018.pdf by Yang Yan (222441)

“…Furthermore, a linear correlation was observed between CVH and reproductive lifespan (P<0.001), while the number of pregnancy losses decreased as CVH levels increase within a certain range and approximately presented an L-shaped relationship (P=0.009). …”

Table 2_Association of cardiovascular health with reproductive lifespan and pregnancy loss: insights from NHANES 2005–2018.docx by Yang Yan (222441)

“…Furthermore, a linear correlation was observed between CVH and reproductive lifespan (P<0.001), while the number of pregnancy losses decreased as CVH levels increase within a certain range and approximately presented an L-shaped relationship (P=0.009). …”

pone.0331193.t003 - by Carol Kotliar (22351525)

“…</p><p>Conclusions</p><p>The MTT24.5 program, based on a systematic algorithm for acquiring new knowledge and skills, significantly enhances cognitive reserve and overall cognitive performance, particularly in individuals with lower baseline cognitive scores. …”

Baseline characteristics by group. by Carol Kotliar (22351525)

“…</p><p>Conclusions</p><p>The MTT24.5 program, based on a systematic algorithm for acquiring new knowledge and skills, significantly enhances cognitive reserve and overall cognitive performance, particularly in individuals with lower baseline cognitive scores. …”

Table2_The incidence, mortality and disease burden of cardiovascular diseases in China: a comparative study with the United States and Japan based on the GBD 2019 time trend analys... by Menglan Zhu (10268801)

“…Compared with the US and Japan, from 1990 to 2019, the CVDs incidence rate in China showed an increasing trend, with a lower annual decrease in ASDR and a younger age structure of disease burden. …”

Table1_The incidence, mortality and disease burden of cardiovascular diseases in China: a comparative study with the United States and Japan based on the GBD 2019 time trend analys... by Menglan Zhu (10268801)

“…Compared with the US and Japan, from 1990 to 2019, the CVDs incidence rate in China showed an increasing trend, with a lower annual decrease in ASDR and a younger age structure of disease burden. …”

Table3_The incidence, mortality and disease burden of cardiovascular diseases in China: a comparative study with the United States and Japan based on the GBD 2019 time trend analys... by Menglan Zhu (10268801)

“…Compared with the US and Japan, from 1990 to 2019, the CVDs incidence rate in China showed an increasing trend, with a lower annual decrease in ASDR and a younger age structure of disease burden. …”

Table 1_Polystyrene nanoplastics induce oxidative stress in Aurelia coerulea polyps, microglia, and mice.docx by Mingshuai Song (22172929)

“…</p>Results<p>In polyps, PS-NPs exposure resulted in shortened tentacle length and a dose-dependent decrease in T-AOC and CAT activity, along with an increase in MDA levels, indicating oxidative stress. …”

Cold ischemia time alters cell-type specific senescence leading to loss of cellular integrity in mouse lungs by Gagandeep Kaur (1458919)

“…Annexin V-PI staining further revealed a prominent increase in the number of necrotic cells at 4-h CIT, thus suggesting that most of the cells undergo cell death within a few hours of cold ischemic injury. <b>Conclusions:</b> We thus concluded that CIT significantly lowers the cellular senescence in lung tissues and must be considered as a confounding factor for mechanistic studies in the future.…”

Data Sheet 3_Changes in monocyte subsets are associated with an increased risk of AAA and are surrogate markers for AAA morphology in patients with late-stage disease.docx by Bianca Hamann (10837137)

“…A decrease in classical monocytes [odds ratio (OR): 0.73, p = 0.002] and increases in intermediate (OR: 1.41, p = 0.006) and non-classical monocytes (OR: 1.54, p = 0.030) were associated with a higher risk of AAA. …”

Data Sheet 2_Changes in monocyte subsets are associated with an increased risk of AAA and are surrogate markers for AAA morphology in patients with late-stage disease.docx by Bianca Hamann (10837137)

“…A decrease in classical monocytes [odds ratio (OR): 0.73, p = 0.002] and increases in intermediate (OR: 1.41, p = 0.006) and non-classical monocytes (OR: 1.54, p = 0.030) were associated with a higher risk of AAA. …”

Data Sheet 1_Changes in monocyte subsets are associated with an increased risk of AAA and are surrogate markers for AAA morphology in patients with late-stage disease.pdf by Bianca Hamann (10837137)

“…A decrease in classical monocytes [odds ratio (OR): 0.73, p = 0.002] and increases in intermediate (OR: 1.41, p = 0.006) and non-classical monocytes (OR: 1.54, p = 0.030) were associated with a higher risk of AAA. …”

Beta cell function derived from routine clinical measures reports and predicts treatment response to immunotherapy in recent-onset type 1 diabetes. by Michelle So (400874)

“…Beta2 score, derived from fasting glucose, C-peptide, HbA1c and insulin dose at 12 weeks, was optimal for predicting QRS>0 following one year of treatment with baricitinib and the other immunotherapies (areas under receiver-operator curve 0.864 and 0.765 respectively). A 6.2% decrease in Beta2 score at week 12 predicted significant improvement in HbA1c (-0.6% or -6 mmol/mol) and insulin use (-0.26 units/kg/day) in combined data from the rituximab, abatacept and anti-thymocyte globulin trials.…”

Data from: Decade-long bird trends in China: Stable species richness but increasing biotic homogenization by Jiekun He (20964269)

“…Bird communities in regions with pronounced precipitation seasonality and lower elevation exhibited larger increases in species and functional richness, whereas those at higher elevations and topographic heterogeneity showed greater biotic turnover through time. …”