Design of experimental loading. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Loading pattern. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Finite element simulation results. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Constitutive curve of ABR pipe material. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Location of vehicle. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Geometric model and meshing of buried ABR pipe. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Grading curve of medium sand. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

ABR pipe diameter-thickness ratio. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Data of experiment and numerical results. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Circumferential stress nephogram of ABR pipe. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Mohr-Coulomb strength theory model. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

The performance parameters of ABR pipe. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Effects of traffic loading on buried ABR pipe. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

"…The circumferential stress of the ABR pipe increased with the growth of internal pressure and traffic load, and the influence of internal pressure was significantly higher than that of traffic load. Additionally, with the increased pipe diameter to thickness ratio, the circumferential stress of the ABR pipe was significantly decreased. …"

Fig 1 - حسب Muhammad Naeem Sattar (19828497)

ABR pipe backfill. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

Location-2 loading ABR pipe circumferential stress. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

ABR pipe axial stress. حسب Changxi Shan (22493205)

Micelle and Inverse Micelle Structure Driven Viscoelasticity and Phase Separation in 2‑Isobutoxyethanol–Water Mixtures: Insights from All-Atom Simulations حسب Mayank Dixit (7879364)

"…The molecular association between 2-isobutoxyethanol (IBE) and water in mixed polar solvents was investigated by using all-atom molecular dynamics simulations over a wide composition range. Structural analyses, including radial distribution functions (RDFs) and potentials of mean force (PMFs), reveal that hydrogen bonds between IBE-water are significantly stronger than those in IBE–IBE and water–water pairs, as evidenced by higher RDF peak intensities, deeper contact minima, and slower hydrogen-bond autocorrelation decay. …"

Micelle and Inverse Micelle Structure Driven Viscoelasticity and Phase Separation in 2‑Isobutoxyethanol–Water Mixtures: Insights from All-Atom Simulations حسب Mayank Dixit (7879364)

"…The molecular association between 2-isobutoxyethanol (IBE) and water in mixed polar solvents was investigated by using all-atom molecular dynamics simulations over a wide composition range. Structural analyses, including radial distribution functions (RDFs) and potentials of mean force (PMFs), reveal that hydrogen bonds between IBE-water are significantly stronger than those in IBE–IBE and water–water pairs, as evidenced by higher RDF peak intensities, deeper contact minima, and slower hydrogen-bond autocorrelation decay. …"

Sublethal effects of dsRNA on reproductive and oviposition parameters of red palm weevil. حسب Muhammad Naeem Sattar (19828497)