Search alternatives:
linear decrease » linear increase (Expand Search)
teer decrease » greater decrease (Expand Search)
we decrease » _ decrease (Expand Search), a decrease (Expand Search), nn decrease (Expand Search)
linear decrease » linear increase (Expand Search)
teer decrease » greater decrease (Expand Search)
we decrease » _ decrease (Expand Search), a decrease (Expand Search), nn decrease (Expand Search)
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3781
Effects of Ni<sup>2</sup><sup>+</sup> on the mitochondrial and glycolytic energy metabolism of BMDM.
Published 2025“…A double dagger (‡) indicates a significant decrease of OCR (slope = −0.14 ± 0.04, <i>R</i><sup>2</sup> = 0.40, <i>F</i>(1, 22)=15.0, <i>p </i>< 0.001) from 0 to 72 ppm Ni<sup>2+</sup>. …”
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3782
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3783
Heat map showing correlations between comet assay parameters, and warm and cold ischemia times.
Published 2025“…<p>Red values are significant at p < 0.05. Negative values mean that there is a “the more, the less” relationship between the quantities, i.e., as one quantity increases, the other quantity decreases. …”
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3784
Source data for Fig 2.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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3785
Source data for lung metabolomics.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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3786
Source data for Fig 5.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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3787
Source data for Fig 1.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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3788
Flow cytometry gating strategy for MDSC.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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3789
Source data for Fig 3.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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3790
Source data for Fig 4.
Published 2025“…Our <i>ex vivo</i> inhibition experiment revealed that L-kynurenine, a product of tryptophan metabolism, inhibits T-cell proliferation and induces T-cell apoptosis, further suppressing T-cell mediated responses against bacteria. Importantly, when we knocked out the <i>Ido1</i> gene or inhibited IDO1 expression using a specific inhibitor 1-MT in mice, we observed a significant enhancement in T-cell mediated responses against hv<i>Kp</i>. …”
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3791
Cyclization Decoded: Engineering Amylomaltase for Efficient α‑Glucan Transformations
Published 2025“…Enzyme kinetics results suggest that the improvement in enzyme performance largely stems from the decrease in enzyme–substrate affinity along the substrate transfer pathway. …”
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3792
Participant characteristics by village.
Published 2025“…We hypothesized that farmers with greater market-based wealth and more farming experience would have higher odds of adaptation. …”
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3793
Description of the variables and data sources.
Published 2025“…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …”
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3794
Descriptive statistics of the variables.
Published 2025“…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …”
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3795
Eq 13.
Published 2025“…Using a micro-founded measure of trade costs derived from the gravity model, we find that Cambodia’s average trade costs decreased by 35.43 percent between 1993 and 2019. …”
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3796
School learning model dispositions data.
Published 2025“…P-values<0.050 were considered significant. From 2019 to 2021, reported persistent feelings of sadness/hopelessness (2019 = 36.3%, 2021 = 41.3%), seriously considering suicide (17.0-18.7%), making suicide plan(s) (14.2-16.9%), and experiencing sexual dating violence in past 12 months (6.7-7.8%) increased significantly, while alcohol use (22.5-17.1%), binge drinking (8.5-6.2%), and marijuana use (20.2-14.3%) in past 30 days, ever prescription opioid misuse (16.0-13.2%), and gun-carrying (5.5-4.5%), physical fighting (22.3-17.3%), and any sexual violence (11.3-10.4%) in past 12 months decreased significantly. …”
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3797
Cataract induction does not affect hunting behaviour in optimal light conditions (left panels) but causes impairments in challenging light environments (right panels).
Published 2025“…Similarly, under bright and UV light, we did not detect differences in hunting success (E,G; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 12, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 23, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.28, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.23), but observed a weak (nonsignificant) decrease in the hunting success of treatment individuals under dim white light (F,H; <i>n</i><sub><i>control</i></sub> = 13, <i>n</i><sub><i>lens3RNAi </i></sub>= 22, <i>p</i><sub>horizontal</sub> = 0.22, <i>p</i><sub>vertical</sub> = 0.42).…”
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3798
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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3799
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”
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3800
Probing Field Cancerization in the Gastrointestinal Tract Using a Hybrid Raman and Partial Wave Spectroscopy Microscope
Published 2025“…In the normal tissue of L2-IL1B mice, we demonstrate a statistically significant increase (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in Raman band intensities associated with free amino acids and a decrease in bands associated with lipids (<i>p</i> < 0.005) and carotenoids (<i>p</i> < 0.001) compared to healthy controls. …”