Table1_Astragaloside IV Alleviates Tacrolimus-Induced Chronic Nephrotoxicity via p62-Keap1-Nrf2 Pathway.DOCX by Ping Gao (172038)

“…Astragaloside IV (AS-IV) is a saponin extract of the Astragalus which is widely used in the treatment of kidney disease. …”

Table 1_Plasma exosomal miRNA expression and gut microbiota dysbiosis are associated with cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease.docx by Kaihao Lin (13016658)

“…</p>Results<p>Four exosomal miRNAs and 14 microbiota taxa, which exhibited differential expression and abundance, respectively, in comparison between AD group and normal cognition group, were identified to be significantly associated with MMSE scores. Notably, the abundance of potential probiotics, including Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Roseburia intestinalis and Roseburia inulinivorans, which was decreased in AD patients, exhibited positive correlations with specific exosomal miRNAs: Roseburia intestinalis correlated with miR-3120-3p and miR-6529-5p; Roseburia inulinivorans correlated with miR-3120-3p, miR-6529-5p and miR-124-3p; Faecalibacterium prausnitzii correlated with miR-3120-3p.…”

Table 4_Plasma exosomal miRNA expression and gut microbiota dysbiosis are associated with cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease.docx by Kaihao Lin (13016658)

“…</p>Results<p>Four exosomal miRNAs and 14 microbiota taxa, which exhibited differential expression and abundance, respectively, in comparison between AD group and normal cognition group, were identified to be significantly associated with MMSE scores. Notably, the abundance of potential probiotics, including Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Roseburia intestinalis and Roseburia inulinivorans, which was decreased in AD patients, exhibited positive correlations with specific exosomal miRNAs: Roseburia intestinalis correlated with miR-3120-3p and miR-6529-5p; Roseburia inulinivorans correlated with miR-3120-3p, miR-6529-5p and miR-124-3p; Faecalibacterium prausnitzii correlated with miR-3120-3p.…”

Table 2_Plasma exosomal miRNA expression and gut microbiota dysbiosis are associated with cognitive impairment in Alzheimer’s disease.docx by Kaihao Lin (13016658)

“…</p>Results<p>Four exosomal miRNAs and 14 microbiota taxa, which exhibited differential expression and abundance, respectively, in comparison between AD group and normal cognition group, were identified to be significantly associated with MMSE scores. Notably, the abundance of potential probiotics, including Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Roseburia intestinalis and Roseburia inulinivorans, which was decreased in AD patients, exhibited positive correlations with specific exosomal miRNAs: Roseburia intestinalis correlated with miR-3120-3p and miR-6529-5p; Roseburia inulinivorans correlated with miR-3120-3p, miR-6529-5p and miR-124-3p; Faecalibacterium prausnitzii correlated with miR-3120-3p.…”

Table 1_Regional and age-specific global trends associated with infectious diarrhea in children under 14 years old caused by pathogenic microorganisms in 2021.docx by Tuanjie Wang (6619406)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Although the global burden of diarrhea has decreased significantly, it is still high in low-income countries and low- and medium-SDI areas, and newborns are at high risk. …”

<b><i>Streptococcus suis</i></b><b> </b><b>s</b><b>erotype</b><b> 5</b><b>: emerging </b><b>zoonotic </b><b>threat</b><b> with </b><b>distinct</b><b> genomic heterogeneity</b> by han zheng (20452463)

“…<p dir="ltr"><i>Streptococcus suis</i> is a significant pig pathogen and an emerging zoonotic agent. …”

Table1_Recovery of Coilia nasus resources after implementation of the 10-year fishing ban in the Yangtze River: implied from the Yangtze River Estuary and its adjacent sea areas.do... by Shuyan Wang (397236)

“…The total mortality rate, fishing mortality rate, and exploitation rate were determined to be 1.47 year^-1, 0.79 year^-1, and 0.54, respectively. (4) LBB estimated that the relative fishing mortality of C. nasus before the fishing ban increased from 1.22 in 2019 to 2.65 in 2020, while the relative biomass decreased from 0.34 to 0.22. After the fishing ban, the relative fishing mortality decreased from 0.85 in 2021 to 0.06 in 2023, and the relative biomass increased from 0.26 in 2021 to 0.90 in 2023, with a significant increase in 2022, indicating a clear recovery trend in C. nasus resources.…”

Data Sheet 1_Deciphering ERR family genes as prognostic and immunological biomarkers through pan-cancer analysis with validation in gallbladder cancer.pdf by Wanwan Gong (21187838)

“…Background<p>The estrogen-related receptor family genes (ERRs), including ESRRA, ESRRB, and ESRRG, have been implicated in a few tumors, exhibiting distinct roles through diverse mechanisms. …”

Data Sheet 1_NLRP3 regulates epithelial barrier integrity and protects from airway hyperresponsiveness in experimental allergic asthma.pdf by Stephanie DeStefano (15457187)

“…Analysis of epithelial cell markers revealed decreased gene expression of the tight junction proteins Cld-18 and Tjp-1, and decreased expression of the epithelial transmembrane protein E-cadherin in the lungs of naïve NLRP3^-/- mice compared to WT mice. …”

Data Sheet 1_EEG dynamical features during variable-intensity cycling exercise in Parkinson’s disease.docx by Zahra Alizadeh (9303946)

“…</p>Results<p>We identified a statistically significant MCCA component demonstrating a monotonic relationship with pedaling intensity. …”

Data Sheet 1_Genome-wide development of SSR molecular markers for modern sugarcane cultivars.docx by Yi Xu (131145)

“…We identified SSR loci in the whole genome of XTT22, a modern sugarcane cultivar. …”

Image2_Combined administration of catalpol, puerarin, gastrodin, and borneol modulates the Tlr4/Myd88/NF-κB signaling pathway and alleviates microglia inflammation in Alzheimer’s d... by Huijing Ren (19986303)

“…The results demonstrated that the combined administration of these 4 components (CPGB) had superior mitigating effects on AD cell model, as evidenced by the reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine production and decreased deposition of Aβ protein. Further in vivo and in vitro experiments confirmed that varying doses of CPGB formula effectively ameliorated STZ-induced cognitive deficits, as shown by NOR, MWM, and EMP tests, as well as pathological changes in hippocampal tissues and a 3-dimensional brain neurovascular unit (3D-NVU) model, including decreased deposition of Aβ protein and formation of plaques. …”

DataSheet1_Combined administration of catalpol, puerarin, gastrodin, and borneol modulates the Tlr4/Myd88/NF-κB signaling pathway and alleviates microglia inflammation in Alzheimer... by Huijing Ren (19986303)

“…The results demonstrated that the combined administration of these 4 components (CPGB) had superior mitigating effects on AD cell model, as evidenced by the reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine production and decreased deposition of Aβ protein. Further in vivo and in vitro experiments confirmed that varying doses of CPGB formula effectively ameliorated STZ-induced cognitive deficits, as shown by NOR, MWM, and EMP tests, as well as pathological changes in hippocampal tissues and a 3-dimensional brain neurovascular unit (3D-NVU) model, including decreased deposition of Aβ protein and formation of plaques. …”

Image1_Combined administration of catalpol, puerarin, gastrodin, and borneol modulates the Tlr4/Myd88/NF-κB signaling pathway and alleviates microglia inflammation in Alzheimer’s d... by Huijing Ren (19986303)

“…The results demonstrated that the combined administration of these 4 components (CPGB) had superior mitigating effects on AD cell model, as evidenced by the reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine production and decreased deposition of Aβ protein. Further in vivo and in vitro experiments confirmed that varying doses of CPGB formula effectively ameliorated STZ-induced cognitive deficits, as shown by NOR, MWM, and EMP tests, as well as pathological changes in hippocampal tissues and a 3-dimensional brain neurovascular unit (3D-NVU) model, including decreased deposition of Aβ protein and formation of plaques. …”

Methodology flow chart. by Sidra Aman Rana (14167473)

“…Moreover, the area of open land decreased significantly from 68.46% to 18.92%whereas the area under the built environment increased significantly from 7.77% to 36.51% from 1999—2019. …”

Table 1_The effect of self-compassion versus mindfulness interventions on autonomic responses to stress in generalized anxiety disorders.docx by Xuejun Qi (3842173)

“…We also demonstrated a significant correlation between decreased heart rate response and less negative emotions.…”

Table 1_Molecular and epigenetic responses to crowding stress in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) skeletal muscle.xlsx by Daniela Aravena-Canales (14336037)

“…Background<p>Chronic stress is a critical challenge in fish aquaculture, adversely affecting growth, health, and overall productivity. …”

DataSheet1_Interannual temperature rise leads to more uniform phenological matching between invasive Stellera chamaejasme and pollinators across elevations.pdf by Chenxin Miao (19834812)

“…We found that S. chamaejasme, a typical early-flowering alpine species, begins its flowering in early June. …”

Data Sheet 1_Effects of pathogen infection and Rhizobium inoculation on instantaneous and long-term water use efficiency of peanut with and without drought.docx by Girmaye Benti Regassa (21592523)

“…Inoculation Fusarium sp. and co-inoculation Rhizobium and Fusarium sp. reduced WUE_i by decreasing plant height with drought. Inoculation Rhizobium and Fusarium sp. significantly reduced WUE_L by lowering intercellular CO₂ concentration without drought. …”

Image1_Dexamethasone and IFN-γ primed mesenchymal stem cells conditioned media immunomodulates aberrant NETosis in SLE via PGE2 and IDO.tiff by Khushbu Priya (11863559)

“…Background<p>Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by dysregulated immune responses, with neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) playing a significant role. NETs are recognized by autoantibodies in SLE patients, exacerbating pathology. …”