Supplementary file 1_Efficacy of Xiaoyao-san preparations in treating Hashimoto’s thyroiditis: a meta-analysis and systematic review.zip by Chengna Wang (21535973)

“…While XYSJW outperforms OS preparations in lowering TgAb levels, it may not surpass OS in restoring thyroid hormone levels. …”

Supplementary file 2_Quantile regression application to identify key determinants of malnutrition in five West African countries of Gabon, Gambia, Liberia, Mauritania, and Nigeria.... by Reshav Beni (21422981)

“…</p>Method<p>This study employed a quantile regression model to examine the determinants of malnutrition at various quantiles of interest across the Western African countries under consideration to facilitate focused policy measures and intervention strategies aimed at decreasing the prevalence.</p>Results<p>For the lower quantiles (0.1 and 0.25), which indicate severe malnutrition, significant variables included the child’s weight [quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(0.0063, 0.0103), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(0.0054, 0.0107)], mother’s education level [No education: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−49.7471, −32.1376), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−38.1513, −22.4438) Primary: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−24.8095, −5.7693), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−19.5273, −6.3424) Higher: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(5.6499, 40.3274), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(21.8158, 40.278)], drinking water source [Natural Sources: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(0.6877, 24.384),Piped: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(25.578, 45.2368), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(22.2782, 34.8212), Bottle/Sachet: quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(3.438, 98.1675)], toilet type [Flush: quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(2.2598, 18.3457),Other: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(8.7863, 24.504), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(7.0995, 20.1119)], household wealth index [Poorest: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−52.5112, −16.9197), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−48.3804, −23.0633),Poorer: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−38.8744, −4.7586), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−34.6993, −9.1766), Middle: quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−28.9491, −6.5834)], health care visits [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−19.293, −3.6393), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−17.2342, −5.6411)], consumption of fortified foods and tubers [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−36.3898, −12.0378), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−17.8127, −1.2374)], anemia status [Anemic: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−15.9326, −1.1929), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−12.3361, −1.5516)], mosquito net usage [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−22.0323, −0.8033), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−13.8107, 1.1366)], child’s age [0 to 12 months: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(81.6424, 105.7155), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(61.4817, 78.5194),12 to 24 months: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(0.5592, 24.933), 24 to 36 months: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(7.9128, 40.2828)] and gender [Female: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(4.5351, 17.9783), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(5.0076, 15.4735)], and recent fever [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(11.5663, 29.5984), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(7.0313, 20.8918)]. …”

Supplementary file 1_Quantile regression application to identify key determinants of malnutrition in five West African countries of Gabon, Gambia, Liberia, Mauritania, and Nigeria.... by Reshav Beni (21422981)

“…</p>Method<p>This study employed a quantile regression model to examine the determinants of malnutrition at various quantiles of interest across the Western African countries under consideration to facilitate focused policy measures and intervention strategies aimed at decreasing the prevalence.</p>Results<p>For the lower quantiles (0.1 and 0.25), which indicate severe malnutrition, significant variables included the child’s weight [quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(0.0063, 0.0103), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(0.0054, 0.0107)], mother’s education level [No education: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−49.7471, −32.1376), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−38.1513, −22.4438) Primary: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−24.8095, −5.7693), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−19.5273, −6.3424) Higher: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(5.6499, 40.3274), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(21.8158, 40.278)], drinking water source [Natural Sources: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(0.6877, 24.384),Piped: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(25.578, 45.2368), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(22.2782, 34.8212), Bottle/Sachet: quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(3.438, 98.1675)], toilet type [Flush: quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(2.2598, 18.3457),Other: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(8.7863, 24.504), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(7.0995, 20.1119)], household wealth index [Poorest: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−52.5112, −16.9197), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−48.3804, −23.0633),Poorer: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−38.8744, −4.7586), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−34.6993, −9.1766), Middle: quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−28.9491, −6.5834)], health care visits [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−19.293, −3.6393), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−17.2342, −5.6411)], consumption of fortified foods and tubers [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−36.3898, −12.0378), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−17.8127, −1.2374)], anemia status [Anemic: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−15.9326, −1.1929), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−12.3361, −1.5516)], mosquito net usage [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(−22.0323, −0.8033), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(−13.8107, 1.1366)], child’s age [0 to 12 months: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(81.6424, 105.7155), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(61.4817, 78.5194),12 to 24 months: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(0.5592, 24.933), 24 to 36 months: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(7.9128, 40.2828)] and gender [Female: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(4.5351, 17.9783), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(5.0076, 15.4735)], and recent fever [No: quantile = 0.1, 95% CI(11.5663, 29.5984), quantile = 0.25, 95% CI(7.0313, 20.8918)]. …”

Supplementary file 1_Burden of urogenital congenital anomalies: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021.docx by Yiwei Yue (22307683)

“…Regionally, Southern Sub-Saharan Africa exhibited the highest prevalence, while Oceania and East Asia showed significant increases and decreases, respectively. Decomposition analysis of change in prevalence indicated that, globally, population contributed the most to changes in prevalence, followed by aging and epidemiological change. …”

Supplementary file 2_Burden of urogenital congenital anomalies: findings from the global burden of disease study 2021.pdf by Yiwei Yue (22307683)

“…Regionally, Southern Sub-Saharan Africa exhibited the highest prevalence, while Oceania and East Asia showed significant increases and decreases, respectively. Decomposition analysis of change in prevalence indicated that, globally, population contributed the most to changes in prevalence, followed by aging and epidemiological change. …”

SEAwise report on the impact of socioeconomic effects of fisheries management adapted according to input from review workshops by Isabella Bitetto (20145735)

“…For demersal fleets, variable prices caused significant income shifts, though operational effort was independent of price. …”

Soil carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus stoichiometry in subtropical forests of Zhejiang, China by Tonggui Wu (20215883)

“…TP content increased and C:P ratio decreased monotonically with latitude, which supports the soil substrate age hypothesis. …”

Update on trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) as a piezolyte and cryoprotectant: its role in a depth limit for marine fishes and loss from hadal fish during capture by Paul Yancey (14354982)

“…<p dir="ltr"><b>I</b><b>NTRODUCTION</b></p><p dir="ltr">Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a small organic molecule found at osmotically-significant concentrations in many marine animal taxa. …”

Table 1_Telestroke management during the Hajj seasons 2023–2024: insights from SEHA Virtual Hospital in KSA.xlsx by Ghadah Sulaiman Alsaleh (22611695)

“…Statistical comparisons were performed using chi-square and Mann–Whitney U tests, with significance set at p < 0.05.</p>Results<p>The mean age of patients was 64.13 years in 2023 and 62.43 years in 2024. …”

Table 1_Association of serum iron with all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in the cardiovascular patients: a retrospective cohort study based on the NHANES 1999–2018.d... by Jing Lu (120666)

“…Following multivariable adjustment, lower SI was associated with an increased risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in CVD patients. …”

Image 3_Scalability of spheroid-derived small extracellular vesicles production in stirred systems.tif by Thibaud Dauphin (21196820)

“…Compared to a monolayer reference process, sEV yield decreased two-fold in SpF, but increased two-fold in STBr. …”

Image 1_Scalability of spheroid-derived small extracellular vesicles production in stirred systems.tif by Thibaud Dauphin (21196820)

“…Compared to a monolayer reference process, sEV yield decreased two-fold in SpF, but increased two-fold in STBr. …”

Data Sheet 1_Association of advanced lung cancer inflammation index with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in US patients with asthma.pdf by Jiatao Li (10033795)

“…Background<p>Asthma poses a significant global health challenge, representing a chronic respiratory disorder marked by airway inflammation. …”

Image 1_Application and validation of the machine learning-based multimodal radiomics model for preoperative prediction of lateral lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcin... by Jia-Wei Feng (10754067)

“…</p>Results<p>Logistic regression identified five independent clinical risk factors: maximum tumor diameter, multiple lesions, upper pole location, decreased monocyte count, and lower lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR). …”

Table 1_Influence of indigenous non-Saccharomyces yeast strains on the physicochemical and sensory properties of wine fermentation: a promising approach to enhancing wine quality.d... by Sathivel Thivijan (20393742)

“…The combined attributes of H. uvarum higher alcohol content, enhanced fruity notes, improved clarity, lower acetic acid (0.52 ± 0.03 g L⁻¹), and significant residual sugar (162.37 ± 2.48 g L⁻¹) make it a promising candidate for improving the overall quality of regional wines. …”

Data Sheet 1_Synchronized nutrition fertilizer improves soil microbial diversity and sugarcane yield through agrochemical and enzymatic regulation.docx by Xiuxiu Qi (22354858)

“…</p>Results<p>Results showed that yield, °Brix in the SNFert, even with 15% and 25% less fertilizer input, were no significant differences with those of CF. Specifically, SNF1 increased sugarcane yield and tillers by 6.84% and 18.63%, raised pH and urease by 0.40 units and 2.29 times, reduced Nmin and EC by 81.69% and 77.69% with 15% lower fertilizer input, respectively. …”

Image 2_Scalability of spheroid-derived small extracellular vesicles production in stirred systems.tif by Thibaud Dauphin (21196820)

“…Compared to a monolayer reference process, sEV yield decreased two-fold in SpF, but increased two-fold in STBr. …”

DataSheet1_Neuroprotective effect of Bouvardia ternifolia (Cav.) Schltdl via inhibition of TLR4/NF-κB, caspase-3/Bax/Bcl-2 pathways in ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats.PDF by Yury Maritza Zapata-Lopera (19725616)

“…They prevent the activation of iNOS and nNOS, reducing harmful reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, and boosting antioxidant enzymes like catalase and superoxide dismutase. This lowers oxidative stress and decreases the expression of proteins and genes linked to cell death, such as Bax, Bcl-2, and caspase-3. …”

Ameliorating role of co-administration of granulocyte colony stimulating factor and sodium bicarbonate on the skeletal muscle of a rat model of chronic kidney disease (A histologic... by Fayza E. Ahmed (20487163)

“…The CKD group revealed a significant increase in MDA and TNF-α. Furthermore, features of renal injury, muscle degenerative changes, increased collagen and decreased CD34 and myogenin expression were observed. …”

Data Sheet 1_Deep learning-based image reconstruction benefits diffusion tensor imaging for assessing severity of depression.docx by Yuanyuan Cui (276987)

“…Compared to patients with mild-to-moderate depression, those with severe depression showed lower FA values in the right corticospinal tract (CST) on ORI DTI. …”