Supplementary Material for: Diverse Obesity Trajectories in a Family including Identical Twins with a Pathogenic MC4R Variant by figshare admin karger (2628495)

“…Twin 1 had a peak BMI of 29.1 kg/m2, which decreased to 19.7 kg/m2 with intensive exercise and diet control without weight-lowering medication. …”

Image 2_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.pdf by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 3_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.pdf by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Table 3_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.xlsx by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 10_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 7_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Table 5_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.docx by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 4_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.pdf by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 5_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 8_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 9_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 12_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 11_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Table 2_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.xlsx by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Table 4_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.docx by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Table 6_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.xlsx by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 6_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.tif by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Table 1_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.xlsx by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Image 1_Vitamin D protects spermatogonia and Sertoli cells from heat stress damage by inhibiting NLRP3.pdf by Han Chu (7417343)

“…Phase II, both the siRNA + heat stress and VD + heat stress groups showed decreased apoptosis in spermatogonia and Sertoli cells, lower inflammatory factor levels, increased BCL-2 expression, and decreased NLRP3 expression compared to the heat stress-only group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).…”

Focused operations to improve the patient flow in full-service healthcare organisations by Philip Åhlin (15257749)

“…Our findings reveal that blending simple and complex care processes lowers flow efficiency while segmenting them into either high-volume, low-variety (focused) and low-volume, high-variety (general) significantly improves productivity. …”