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Optimization process of BO algorithm.
Published 2024“…Therefore, this study exploits machine learning techniques, specifically the hybrid XGBoost model combined with optimization algorithms, to predict the shear strength of RC walls based on model training from available experimental results. …”
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Firefly optimization algorithm flowchart.
Published 2025“…The particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and firefly algorithm (FA) were successful swarm intelligence algorithms inspired by nature. …”
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The structure for the FNN.
Published 2025“…The objective is to improve the classification of bank-related risks by integrating the adaptability of fuzzy logic with the global optimization capability of genetic algorithms. The GA is used to fine-tune the structure, membership functions, and parameters of the FNN to improve predictive performance. …”