Human recombinant arginase I(Co)-PEG5000 [HuArgI(Co)-PEG5000]-induced arginine depletion is selectively cytotoxic to human acute myeloid leukemia cells

In this study, we target arginine auxotrophy of AML cell lines using human arginase I cobalt-PEG5000. HuArgI(Co)-PEG5000 was cytotoxic to all AML cell lines tested. Mononuclear cells and CD34+ blasts were not sensitive demonstrating the selectivity of HuArgI(Co)-PEG5000-induced arginine deprivation....

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Bekdash, Amira (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Abi-Habib, Ralph J. (author), Tanios, Rita (author), Stone, Everett (author), Georgiou, Georges (author), Frankel, Arthur E. (author), Kassab, Elias (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2013
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/10725/2741
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.leukres.2013.08.007
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0145212613002889
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الوصف
الملخص:In this study, we target arginine auxotrophy of AML cell lines using human arginase I cobalt-PEG5000. HuArgI(Co)-PEG5000 was cytotoxic to all AML cell lines tested. Mononuclear cells and CD34+ blasts were not sensitive demonstrating the selectivity of HuArgI(Co)-PEG5000-induced arginine deprivation. Addition of l-citrulline led to the rescue of five cell lines. The four cell lines that were not rescued by l-citrulline did not express argininosuccinate synthetase-1, indicating complete arginine auxotrophy. Inhibition of autophagy increased cell sensitivity to HuArgI(Co)-PEG5000 demonstrating the protective role of autophagy following arginine deprivation. We have shown that AML can be selectively targeted using HuArgI(Co)-PEG5000-induced arginine depletion.