Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology

<p></p><div> <h3> Background</h3> <p>Few studies have reported how students enact learner agency in a team setting or examined what elements of team settings students perceive as more supportive of their learning in problem- and project-based learning (PBL) proces...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Xiangyun Du (6061697) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Adrian Lundberg (14778766) (author), Mohamed A. Ayari (14778769) (author), Khalid K. Naji (14778772) (author), Alaa Hawari (14778775) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513565251076096
author Xiangyun Du (6061697)
author2 Adrian Lundberg (14778766)
Mohamed A. Ayari (14778769)
Khalid K. Naji (14778772)
Alaa Hawari (14778775)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Xiangyun Du (6061697)
Adrian Lundberg (14778766)
Mohamed A. Ayari (14778769)
Khalid K. Naji (14778772)
Alaa Hawari (14778775)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Xiangyun Du (6061697)
Adrian Lundberg (14778766)
Mohamed A. Ayari (14778769)
Khalid K. Naji (14778772)
Alaa Hawari (14778775)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-16T06:23:39Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/jee.20430
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Examining_engineering_students_perceptions_of_learner_agency_enactment_in_problem_and_project_based_learning_using_Q_methodology/22258219
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Engineering practice and education
General Engineering
Education
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p></p><div> <h3> Background</h3> <p>Few studies have reported how students enact learner agency in a team setting or examined what elements of team settings students perceive as more supportive of their learning in problem- and project-based learning (PBL) processes.</p> <h3> Purpose</h3> <p>This study explores how engineering students perceive their enactment of learner agency, particularly which aspects of the PBL process they find most important.</p> <h3> Method</h3> <p>Thirty-nine students from two PBL civil engineering courses in Qatar participated in the study. Q methodology was chosen for both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis. A 40-item Q set based on a theoretical model of learner agency was used.</p> <h3> Results</h3> <p>Eight significantly different student viewpoints emerged from the Q methodological factor analysis, indicating a range of individual perceptions of learner agency. Intrapersonal dimensions were highlighted by three of the eight viewpoints, behavioral dimensions were underlined by seven viewpoints, and environmental dimensions were valued by all viewpoints.</p> <h3> Conclusion</h3> <p>While the results reveal a wide range of individual experiences with learner agency across the three dimensions, students addressed self-directed learning aspects both actively and passively, suggesting that many participants still value instructors' roles of providing direct instruction and authorized knowledge in PBL. The results highlight the need for more awareness of learner agency and more opportunities for students to enact learner agency by increasing PBL knowledge, skills, and efficacy. Q methodology can contribute to engineering education research by providing new theoretical and empirical insights into learners' subjective understanding of agency in a PBL setting as a complex system.</p> </div><p></p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Engineering Education<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jee.20430" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jee.20430</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_4bcaa38419470623b6423dcaa2a35382
identifier_str_mv 10.1002/jee.20430
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/22258219
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodologyXiangyun Du (6061697)Adrian Lundberg (14778766)Mohamed A. Ayari (14778769)Khalid K. Naji (14778772)Alaa Hawari (14778775)EngineeringEngineering practice and educationGeneral EngineeringEducation<p></p><div> <h3> Background</h3> <p>Few studies have reported how students enact learner agency in a team setting or examined what elements of team settings students perceive as more supportive of their learning in problem- and project-based learning (PBL) processes.</p> <h3> Purpose</h3> <p>This study explores how engineering students perceive their enactment of learner agency, particularly which aspects of the PBL process they find most important.</p> <h3> Method</h3> <p>Thirty-nine students from two PBL civil engineering courses in Qatar participated in the study. Q methodology was chosen for both qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis. A 40-item Q set based on a theoretical model of learner agency was used.</p> <h3> Results</h3> <p>Eight significantly different student viewpoints emerged from the Q methodological factor analysis, indicating a range of individual perceptions of learner agency. Intrapersonal dimensions were highlighted by three of the eight viewpoints, behavioral dimensions were underlined by seven viewpoints, and environmental dimensions were valued by all viewpoints.</p> <h3> Conclusion</h3> <p>While the results reveal a wide range of individual experiences with learner agency across the three dimensions, students addressed self-directed learning aspects both actively and passively, suggesting that many participants still value instructors' roles of providing direct instruction and authorized knowledge in PBL. The results highlight the need for more awareness of learner agency and more opportunities for students to enact learner agency by increasing PBL knowledge, skills, and efficacy. Q methodology can contribute to engineering education research by providing new theoretical and empirical insights into learners' subjective understanding of agency in a PBL setting as a complex system.</p> </div><p></p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Engineering Education<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jee.20430" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jee.20430</a></p>2023-03-16T06:23:39ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1002/jee.20430https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Examining_engineering_students_perceptions_of_learner_agency_enactment_in_problem_and_project_based_learning_using_Q_methodology/22258219CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/222582192023-03-16T06:23:39Z
spellingShingle Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
Xiangyun Du (6061697)
Engineering
Engineering practice and education
General Engineering
Education
status_str publishedVersion
title Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
title_full Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
title_fullStr Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
title_full_unstemmed Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
title_short Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
title_sort Examining engineering students' perceptions of learner agency enactment in problem‐ and project‐based learning using Q methodology
topic Engineering
Engineering practice and education
General Engineering
Education