Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon

<p dir="ltr">The synergistic antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of glutaric acid (GLA) with sorbic acid (SoA) or sodium bisulphite (SoB) were evaluated to determine their optimal concentrations and ratios for maximum efficacy. The results revealed that these combinations exhibited...

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Main Author: Zhengrui Liao (22501730) (author)
Other Authors: Xiaotong Zhu (172033) (author), Thaigarajan Parumasivam (3555533) (author), Thuan‐Chew Tan (22501733) (author), Mohammad Alrosan (20089263) (author), Muhammad H. Alu’ datt (22501736) (author), Ali Madi Almajwal (17064378) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1864513534135631872
author Zhengrui Liao (22501730)
author2 Xiaotong Zhu (172033)
Thaigarajan Parumasivam (3555533)
Thuan‐Chew Tan (22501733)
Mohammad Alrosan (20089263)
Muhammad H. Alu’ datt (22501736)
Ali Madi Almajwal (17064378)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Zhengrui Liao (22501730)
Xiaotong Zhu (172033)
Thaigarajan Parumasivam (3555533)
Thuan‐Chew Tan (22501733)
Mohammad Alrosan (20089263)
Muhammad H. Alu’ datt (22501736)
Ali Madi Almajwal (17064378)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zhengrui Liao (22501730)
Xiaotong Zhu (172033)
Thaigarajan Parumasivam (3555533)
Thuan‐Chew Tan (22501733)
Mohammad Alrosan (20089263)
Muhammad H. Alu’ datt (22501736)
Ali Madi Almajwal (17064378)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-05-12T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/fsn3.70242
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Synergistic_Effects_of_Glutaric_Acid_With_Sorbic_Acid_and_Sodium_Bisulphite_on_Preserving_the_Quality_of_Refrigerated_Sliced_and_Minced_Salmon/30454220
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biological sciences
Microbiology
glutaric acid
refrigerated salmon
shelf life
sodium bisulphite
sorbic acid
synergism
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The synergistic antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of glutaric acid (GLA) with sorbic acid (SoA) or sodium bisulphite (SoB) were evaluated to determine their optimal concentrations and ratios for maximum efficacy. The results revealed that these combinations exhibited strong antimicrobial properties, with GLA‐SoB also demonstrating significant antioxidant activity. These findings were consistent across both in vitro and food model (using salmon) evaluations. The combinations effectively extended shelf life and preserved freshness when applied to sliced and minced salmon. GLA, GLA‐SoA (2:1), and GLA‐SoB (1:2) were particularly effective in maintaining color, stabilizing pH and moisture levels, and reducing spoilage markers such as total volatile base nitrogen (TVB‐N), peroxide value (POV), thiobarbituric acid (TBA) levels, and microbial counts. This study highlights the comparable effectiveness of GLA‐SoB (1:2) and GLA‐SoA (2:1) in inhibiting microbial growth and extending the shelf life of salmon under refrigerated conditions. Both combinations showed dose‐dependent efficacy in preserving quality and safety, making them promising candidates for enhancing the storage stability of salmon products.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Food Science & Nutrition<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.70242" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.70242</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_4f56a61404afa824dbb1a0a288452c9c
identifier_str_mv 10.1002/fsn3.70242
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30454220
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced SalmonZhengrui Liao (22501730)Xiaotong Zhu (172033)Thaigarajan Parumasivam (3555533)Thuan‐Chew Tan (22501733)Mohammad Alrosan (20089263)Muhammad H. Alu’ datt (22501736)Ali Madi Almajwal (17064378)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesFood sciencesBiological sciencesMicrobiologyglutaric acidrefrigerated salmonshelf lifesodium bisulphitesorbic acidsynergism<p dir="ltr">The synergistic antimicrobial and antioxidant effects of glutaric acid (GLA) with sorbic acid (SoA) or sodium bisulphite (SoB) were evaluated to determine their optimal concentrations and ratios for maximum efficacy. The results revealed that these combinations exhibited strong antimicrobial properties, with GLA‐SoB also demonstrating significant antioxidant activity. These findings were consistent across both in vitro and food model (using salmon) evaluations. The combinations effectively extended shelf life and preserved freshness when applied to sliced and minced salmon. GLA, GLA‐SoA (2:1), and GLA‐SoB (1:2) were particularly effective in maintaining color, stabilizing pH and moisture levels, and reducing spoilage markers such as total volatile base nitrogen (TVB‐N), peroxide value (POV), thiobarbituric acid (TBA) levels, and microbial counts. This study highlights the comparable effectiveness of GLA‐SoB (1:2) and GLA‐SoA (2:1) in inhibiting microbial growth and extending the shelf life of salmon under refrigerated conditions. Both combinations showed dose‐dependent efficacy in preserving quality and safety, making them promising candidates for enhancing the storage stability of salmon products.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Food Science & Nutrition<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.70242" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.70242</a></p>2025-05-12T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1002/fsn3.70242https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Synergistic_Effects_of_Glutaric_Acid_With_Sorbic_Acid_and_Sodium_Bisulphite_on_Preserving_the_Quality_of_Refrigerated_Sliced_and_Minced_Salmon/30454220CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/304542202025-05-12T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
Zhengrui Liao (22501730)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biological sciences
Microbiology
glutaric acid
refrigerated salmon
shelf life
sodium bisulphite
sorbic acid
synergism
status_str publishedVersion
title Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
title_full Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
title_fullStr Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
title_short Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
title_sort Synergistic Effects of Glutaric Acid With Sorbic Acid and Sodium Bisulphite on Preserving the Quality of Refrigerated Sliced and Minced Salmon
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biological sciences
Microbiology
glutaric acid
refrigerated salmon
shelf life
sodium bisulphite
sorbic acid
synergism