Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman

<p dir="ltr">This paper aims to study the perceptions of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on behaviors related to diet and food shopping on a sample of 356 adults in Oman. The study is based on the results of an Arabic-language online survey conducted between September 15 and Oct...

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Main Author: Tarek Ben Hassen (15742605) (author)
Other Authors: Hamid El Bilali (15864930) (author), Mohammad S. Allahyari (11995307) (author), Hazem Al Samman (21323303) (author), Soroush Marzban (11995313) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Tarek Ben Hassen (15742605)
author2 Hamid El Bilali (15864930)
Mohammad S. Allahyari (11995307)
Hazem Al Samman (21323303)
Soroush Marzban (11995313)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Tarek Ben Hassen (15742605)
Hamid El Bilali (15864930)
Mohammad S. Allahyari (11995307)
Hazem Al Samman (21323303)
Soroush Marzban (11995313)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tarek Ben Hassen (15742605)
Hamid El Bilali (15864930)
Mohammad S. Allahyari (11995307)
Hazem Al Samman (21323303)
Soroush Marzban (11995313)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-25T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fpubh.2021.779654
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Observations_on_Food_Consumption_Behaviors_During_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_in_Oman/29021603
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Health sciences
Public health
COVID-19
food behavior
food consumption
Oman
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This paper aims to study the perceptions of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on behaviors related to diet and food shopping on a sample of 356 adults in Oman. The study is based on the results of an Arabic-language online survey conducted between September 15 and October 10, 2020, using the Survey Monkey platform. The questionnaire had 25 questions (multiple options and one option), subdivided into three parts. Respondents were asked to disseminate the survey to their networks as part of the study's snowball sampling method. Descriptive statistics and various statistical tests (e.g., U-Mann Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, chi-square) have been used to evaluate the study results. The study showed a significant shift in the attitude and behavior of respondents regarding food and health. Indeed, the paper findings indicated (i) a shift to healthier diets, as shown by the fact that 45.5% of the participants increased their intake of fruits and vegetables, 42.4% ate more healthy foods, and 53.1% reduced their intake of unhealthy foods; (ii) an increase in the consumption of local products, owing to food safety concerns, with 25.8% of the cohort stating that they purchase more local food items; (iii) a shift in grocery shopping behaviors, especially with 28.1% of the participants buying more groceries online; (iv) the absence of panic buying in Oman, since 62.36% of the participants said they did not stockpile food items; and (v) a reduction of food waste. Indeed, 78.9% of the participants specified they were not wasting more food than average since the beginning of the pandemic, and 74.72% indicated they were more aware of how much food they were wasting. Surprisingly, COVID-19 appears to bring many beneficial adjustments in Oman to make food consumption more sustainable and healthier.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Public Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.779654" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.779654</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_70851c37418f5c07d133f6fa866c8984
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fpubh.2021.779654
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29021603
publishDate 2022
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spelling Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in OmanTarek Ben Hassen (15742605)Hamid El Bilali (15864930)Mohammad S. Allahyari (11995307)Hazem Al Samman (21323303)Soroush Marzban (11995313)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesFood sciencesBiomedical and clinical sciencesNutrition and dieteticsHealth sciencesPublic healthCOVID-19food behaviorfood consumptionOmanGulf Cooperation Council (GCC)<p dir="ltr">This paper aims to study the perceptions of the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on behaviors related to diet and food shopping on a sample of 356 adults in Oman. The study is based on the results of an Arabic-language online survey conducted between September 15 and October 10, 2020, using the Survey Monkey platform. The questionnaire had 25 questions (multiple options and one option), subdivided into three parts. Respondents were asked to disseminate the survey to their networks as part of the study's snowball sampling method. Descriptive statistics and various statistical tests (e.g., U-Mann Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, chi-square) have been used to evaluate the study results. The study showed a significant shift in the attitude and behavior of respondents regarding food and health. Indeed, the paper findings indicated (i) a shift to healthier diets, as shown by the fact that 45.5% of the participants increased their intake of fruits and vegetables, 42.4% ate more healthy foods, and 53.1% reduced their intake of unhealthy foods; (ii) an increase in the consumption of local products, owing to food safety concerns, with 25.8% of the cohort stating that they purchase more local food items; (iii) a shift in grocery shopping behaviors, especially with 28.1% of the participants buying more groceries online; (iv) the absence of panic buying in Oman, since 62.36% of the participants said they did not stockpile food items; and (v) a reduction of food waste. Indeed, 78.9% of the participants specified they were not wasting more food than average since the beginning of the pandemic, and 74.72% indicated they were more aware of how much food they were wasting. Surprisingly, COVID-19 appears to bring many beneficial adjustments in Oman to make food consumption more sustainable and healthier.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Public Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.779654" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2021.779654</a></p>2022-01-25T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fpubh.2021.779654https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Observations_on_Food_Consumption_Behaviors_During_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_in_Oman/29021603CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/290216032022-01-25T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
Tarek Ben Hassen (15742605)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Health sciences
Public health
COVID-19
food behavior
food consumption
Oman
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)
status_str publishedVersion
title Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
title_full Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
title_fullStr Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
title_full_unstemmed Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
title_short Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
title_sort Observations on Food Consumption Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Oman
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Food sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Health sciences
Public health
COVID-19
food behavior
food consumption
Oman
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)