B7-H3 at the crossroads between tumor plasticity and colorectal cancer progression: a potential target for therapeutic intervention

<p dir="ltr">B7-H3 (B7 homology 3 protein) is an important transmembrane immunoregulatory protein expressed in immune cells, antigen-presenting cells, and tumor cells. Studies reveal a multifaceted role of B7-H3 in tumor progression by modulating various cancer hallmarks involving an...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Elizabeth Varghese (11008845) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Samson Mathews Samuel (11008848) (author), Aranka Brockmueller (11064675) (author), Mehdi Shakibaei (325455) (author), Peter Kubatka (11008854) (author), Dietrich Büsselberg (11008857) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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الوصف
الملخص:<p dir="ltr">B7-H3 (B7 homology 3 protein) is an important transmembrane immunoregulatory protein expressed in immune cells, antigen-presenting cells, and tumor cells. Studies reveal a multifaceted role of B7-H3 in tumor progression by modulating various cancer hallmarks involving angiogenesis, immune evasion, and tumor microenvironment, and it is also a promising candidate for cancer immunotherapy. In colorectal cancer (CRC), B7-H3 has been associated with various aspects of disease progression, such as evasion of tumor immune surveillance, tumor-node metastasis, and poor prognosis. Strategies to block or interfere with B7-H3 in its immunological and non-immunological functions are under investigation. In this study, we explore the role of B7-H3 in tumor plasticity, emphasizing tumor glucose metabolism, angiogenesis, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, cancer stem cells, apoptosis, and changing immune signatures in the tumor immune landscape. We discuss how B7-H3-induced tumor plasticity contributes to immune evasion, metastasis, and therapy resistance. Furthermore, we delve into the most recent advancements in targeting B7-H3-based tumor immunotherapy as a potential approach to CRC treatment.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10555-023-10137-8" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10555-023-10137-8</a></p>