The superior (a, c) and inferior portions (b, d) of the thyroarytenoid muscle exhibit slight differences in muscle orientation in the male larynx (a, b) and the female larynx (c, d).

The superior (a, c) and inferior portions (b, d) of the thyroarytenoid muscle exhibit slight differences in muscle orientation in the male larynx (a, b) and the female larynx (c, d).

<p>The red line in each panel shows the average TA muscle orientation. The dash-dot lines indicate the mid-section of the vocal fold in the anterior-posterior direction.</p>

-д хадгалсан:

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолч:	Tsukasa Yoshinaga (7486070) (author)
Бусад зохиолчид:	Zhaoyan Zhang (596758) (author)
Хэвлэсэн:	2025
Нөхцлүүд:	Medicine Cell Biology Physiology Biotechnology Evolutionary Biology Science Policy Space Science Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified vertical thickness increase thickness increase occurred previous studies suggest optimal fiber angles vocal folds due vocal fold thickness 32 &# 176 22 &# 8211 inferior medial bulging potential individual differences inferior medial surface ta muscle contraction ta muscle activation medial surface individual differences vocal process inferior portion &# 160 xlink "> well known voice quality underlying mechanism superior portion rocking rotation reduced effect posterior direction large effect horizontal rotation dimensional model computational study arytenoid cartilage
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