Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.

<p dir="ltr">Dataset for analysis</p>

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor Principal: Juan Camilo Ríos-Orjuela (7304462) (author)
Outros autores: Carlos Daniel Cadena (20801166) (author), Alejandro Rico-Guevara (13425989) (author), Ilias Berberi (12510473) (author), Lauren Miner (22040499) (author), Roslyn Dakin (12510485) (author)
Publicado: 2025
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author Juan Camilo Ríos-Orjuela (7304462)
author2 Carlos Daniel Cadena (20801166)
Alejandro Rico-Guevara (13425989)
Ilias Berberi (12510473)
Lauren Miner (22040499)
Roslyn Dakin (12510485)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Juan Camilo Ríos-Orjuela (7304462)
Carlos Daniel Cadena (20801166)
Alejandro Rico-Guevara (13425989)
Ilias Berberi (12510473)
Lauren Miner (22040499)
Roslyn Dakin (12510485)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Juan Camilo Ríos-Orjuela (7304462)
Carlos Daniel Cadena (20801166)
Alejandro Rico-Guevara (13425989)
Ilias Berberi (12510473)
Lauren Miner (22040499)
Roslyn Dakin (12510485)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T04:47:05Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.6084/m9.figshare.29891723.v1
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Code_and_data_for_manuscript_analyses_R_version_4_5_1_Foraging_Behavior_and_Ecology_Drive_the_Evolution_of_Humerus_Shape_in_Hummingbirds_How_do_tiny_hummingbirds_balance_agility_power_and_efficiency_in_flight_By_analyzing_humeral_shape_acro/29891723
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Evolutionary ecology
Adaptive evolution
Allometry
Biomechanics
Bird flight
Geometric morphometrics
Phenotypic modularity and integration
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p dir="ltr">Dataset for analysis</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_939109698d65d28327fa6882f3ddeb1a
identifier_str_mv 10.6084/m9.figshare.29891723.v1
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29891723
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.Juan Camilo Ríos-Orjuela (7304462)Carlos Daniel Cadena (20801166)Alejandro Rico-Guevara (13425989)Ilias Berberi (12510473)Lauren Miner (22040499)Roslyn Dakin (12510485)Evolutionary ecologyAdaptive evolutionAllometryBiomechanicsBird flightGeometric morphometricsPhenotypic modularity and integration<p dir="ltr">Dataset for analysis</p>2025-11-26T04:47:05ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.6084/m9.figshare.29891723.v1https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Code_and_data_for_manuscript_analyses_R_version_4_5_1_Foraging_Behavior_and_Ecology_Drive_the_Evolution_of_Humerus_Shape_in_Hummingbirds_How_do_tiny_hummingbirds_balance_agility_power_and_efficiency_in_flight_By_analyzing_humeral_shape_acro/29891723CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/298917232025-11-26T04:47:05Z
spellingShingle Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
Juan Camilo Ríos-Orjuela (7304462)
Evolutionary ecology
Adaptive evolution
Allometry
Biomechanics
Bird flight
Geometric morphometrics
Phenotypic modularity and integration
status_str publishedVersion
title Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
title_full Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
title_fullStr Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
title_full_unstemmed Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
title_short Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
title_sort Code and data for manuscript analyses / R version 4.5.1 / "Foraging Behavior and Ecology Drive the Evolution of Humerus Shape in Hummingbirds" / How do tiny hummingbirds balance agility, power, and efficiency in flight? By analyzing humeral shape across 80 species, we uncover how body size, foraging behavior, and geographic distribution shape this key wing bone. Traplining and territorial species exhibit partially distinct humeral morphologies consistent with their contrasting flight demands, and trapliners evolve humeral form at significantly faster rates. Strong evolutionary integration between proximal and distal regions shows that changes in one part of the bone propagate through the entire structure. Our findings reveal how ecology, biomechanics, and evolutionary history interact to shape the hummingbird skeleton.
topic Evolutionary ecology
Adaptive evolution
Allometry
Biomechanics
Bird flight
Geometric morphometrics
Phenotypic modularity and integration