TBKBP1 overexpression in restimulated CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells results in increased TBK1 phosphorylation.

<p>PBMCs obtained from CMV-seronegative healthy donors were stimulated with plate-bound anti-human CD3 and anti-human CD28 for 48 hours and subsequently retrovirally transduced with TBKBP1-expressing vectors or empty vector (EV) controls. Successfully transduced CD8<sup>+</sup>mChe...

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Main Author: Zheng Yu (484983) (author)
Other Authors: Varun Sasidharan-Nair (19746817) (author), Thalea Buchta (19746820) (author), Agnes Bonifacius (9127764) (author), Fawad Khan (12280549) (author), Beate Pietzsch (520754) (author), Hosein Ahmadi (8837264) (author), Michael Beckstette (683885) (author), Jana Niemz (19654480) (author), Philipp Hilgendorf (19746823) (author), Philip Mausberg (12397006) (author), Andreas Keller (29147) (author), Christine Falk (109913) (author), Dirk H. Busch (6893231) (author), Kilian Schober (12635697) (author), Luka Cicin-Sain (3385982) (author), Fabian Müller (30745) (author), Melanie M. Brinkmann (9500135) (author), Britta Eiz-Vesper (109926) (author), Stefan Floess (24038) (author), Jochen Huehn (8746) (author)
Published: 2024
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Summary:<p>PBMCs obtained from CMV-seronegative healthy donors were stimulated with plate-bound anti-human CD3 and anti-human CD28 for 48 hours and subsequently retrovirally transduced with TBKBP1-expressing vectors or empty vector (EV) controls. Successfully transduced CD8<sup>+</sup>mCherry<sup>+</sup> T cells were sorted by flow cytometry, serum-starved overnight, and subsequently stimulated with soluble anti-human CD3, anti-human CD28, and cross-linking antibodies, while unstimulated cells served as additional controls. Samples from both unstimulated (-) and stimulated (+) EV-transduced or TBKBP1-overexpressing CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells were subjected to immunoblotting to determine the expression of <b>(A)</b> TBKBP1, <b>(B)</b> TBK1, and <b>(C)</b> phosphorylated TBK1 (pTBK1). The analysis of GAPDH expression served as loading control. <b>(D)</b> Band intensities for pTBK1 and TBK1 were quantified and the fold change of TBK1 phosphorylation upon stimulation of EV-transduced or TBKBP1-overexpressing CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells was determined by dividing the ratio of pTBK1/TBK1 band intensities of stimulated cells to the ratio of pTBK1/TBK1 band intensities of unstimulated samples. Data are combined from 4 independent donors analysed in 2 independent experiments. <b>(E)</b> EV-transduced or TBKBP1-overexpressing CD8<sup>+</sup> T cells were stimulated in the presence of a PKCθ inhibitor (+) or treated with DMSO as control (-). Subsequently, CD3<sup>+</sup>CD8<sup>+</sup> cells were analysed for intracellular IFN-γ expression by flow cytometry. The geometric mean fluorescent intensity (gMFI) of IFN-γ expression among CD3<sup>+</sup>CD8<sup>+</sup> cells is depicted. Data are combined from 4 independent donors analysed in 2 independent experiments. <b>(D, E)</b> For statistical analyses, a paired two-tailed student’s <i>t</i> test was conducted with *, p ≤ 0.05.</p>