Technology, innovation and SMEs’ export intensity: Evidence from Morocco

This study seeks to understand the scarcely examined relationships between SMEs’ foreign technology licensing, R&D expenditure, innovation and export intensity. Espousing an integrated open innovation and self-selection paradigm, observations of 446 Moroccan SMEs are analysed through structural...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Yacine Haddoud, Mohamed (author)
Other Authors: Kock, Ned (author), Emmanuel Onjewu, Adah-Kole (author), Jafari-Sadeghi, Vahid (author), Jones, Paul (author)
Published: 2023
Online Access:https://bspace.buid.ac.ae/handle/1234/3286
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Summary:This study seeks to understand the scarcely examined relationships between SMEs’ foreign technology licensing, R&D expenditure, innovation and export intensity. Espousing an integrated open innovation and self-selection paradigm, observations of 446 Moroccan SMEs are analysed through structural equation modelling. The defin itive path analysis showed that foreign technology licensing and R&D expenditure distinctively affect innovation and, in turn, innovation increases export intensity. In further insights, to illustrate how the distribution of these inputs enhances internationalisation, a probabilistic analysis shows that foreign technology licensing, R&D expenditure and innovation will incrementally stimulate export intensity by >71 %. The permutations of these variables in the fresh setting of Morocco summon scholars’ empirical attention at the same time as policymakers’ consideration.